Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Bank Loan Ratings 25.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Assigned -
Total Outstanding 25.00 - -
Total Withdrawn 0.00 - -
 
Rating Rationale

­Acuite has assigned the long-term rating of ‘ACUITE BBB-' (read as ACUITE Triple B minus) on the Rs. 25.00 Cr. proposed bank facilities of Zanskar Securities Private Limited (ZSPL). The outlook is ‘Stable’.

Rationale for rating
The rating factors in the experienced management team with background in global investment banking and derivatives trading, presence of marquee investor Peak XV Partners (formerly Sequoia Capital India & SEA), healthy profitability supported by proprietary trading, brokerage and technology driven operations. The group reported operating income of Rs. 62.51 Cr. in FY25 with a PAT of Rs. 17.49 Cr. translating into PAT margin of 27.98% and EBITDA margin of 42.36%. The rating is however constrained as the significant portion of income is derived from proprietary trading in derivative instruments, limited track record of operations, dependence on market linked trading income and exposure to regulatory and market volatility risks.

About the Company
­Bangalore-based Zanskar Securities Private Limited was incorporated in 2023. Directors of the company are Mr. Abhay Sachan, Mr. Vandana Jain and Mr. Mayank Sachan. The firm specializes in derivatives trading and quantitative research and operates across the National Stock Exchange (NSE), Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE), Multi-commodity exchange of India (MCX) and Metropolitan Stock exchange of India (MSEI), offering a comprehensive suite of brokerage and execution services.
 
About the Group
­The Zanskar Group is a multi-layered financial services and technology organization primarily controlled by promoters Vandana Jain and Mayank Sachan. The group operates through several specialized entities across India and Singapore, focusing on algorithmic trading, market making, and asset management.
 
Unsupported Rating
­Not applicable
 
Analytical Approach

Extent of Consolidation
•Full Consolidation
Rationale for Consolidation or Parent / Group / Govt. Support

Acuité has considered a consolidated business and financial risk profile of Zanskar Tech Private Limited and its subsidiaries Zanskar Securities Private Limited, Zanskar Research LLP, Zanskar Tech Pte Limited to arrive at the rating. The consolidation is in view of the common management, shared brand, and strong operational and financial synergies between the group companies.

Key Rating Drivers

Strength
Experienced management team coupled with marquee investor
The Zanskar group is led by Mr. Mayank Sachan and Ms. Vandana Jain, both having experience in global financial markets. Mr. Sachan is an IIT Kanpur graduate and previously worked with Goldman Sachs. Ms. Jain holds an MBA from HKUST and previously served as COO at New York based quant hedge fund. The management team is supported by over 140 professionals with experience in derivative trading, financial technology and capital markets. The group has investment from Peak XV Partners (formerly Sequoia Capital India & SEA). Peak XV Partners (Formerly Sequoia Capital India & SEA) is a leading venture capital and growth investing firm investing across India, Southeast Asia and beyond. Peak XV Partners hold 21.18% stake in Zanskar Tech Private Limited as of March 31, 2025.

Healthy profitability metrics
On consolidated basis the group reported revenue of Rs. 62.51 Cr. in FY25 with PBT of 23.07 Cr. and PAT of Rs. 17.49 Cr. The company reported EBITDA margin of 42.36% and PAT margin of 27.98% in FY25. As of 10M FY26 PAT stood at Rs. 9.75 Cr. for ZSPL. For January 2026, On a consolidated basis revenue increased to Rs. 92.91 Cr with the PAT of Rs. 25.94 Cr. indicating growth in scale.

Weakness
High proportion of income derived from proprietary trading in derivative instruments
A significant portion of the group's income has been derived from proprietary trading in derivatives, primarily index options. Zanskar Research LLP and Zanskar Securities Private Limited is involved in trading. Zanskar Securities Private Limited (ZSPL) reported revenue of Rs. 8.80 Cr. in FY25 in this trading income contributed ~99%. ZSPL reported PAT of Rs. 1.76 Cr. for FY2025.

Risks involving general economic and market conditions
ZSPL’s income sources are highly dependent upon the levels of activity in the securities & commodities markets in India. The group’s operations involve trading in Index options, futures and cash market which exposes earnings to market volatility.  Its performance is also closely linked to capital market conditions, which are inherently volatile and affected by economic trends and investor sentiment. Also, revenues generated from businesses like broking, wealth management, proprietary trading, are directly related to the volume and value of the transactions. Any adverse market movement (downturn) would result in decline in transaction volumes leading to a decline in the group’s revenues received from such businesses.

Regulatory Risk
The Company remains exposed to regulatory risk, as frequent changes in compliance norms and margin rules along with recent SEBI circulars mandating higher security cover for MTF funding, new proprietary trading guidelines, and evolving risk-management frameworks can impact operations and influence industry-wide trading behaviour.

Rating Sensitivity

Potential triggers (individual or collective) for an upward rating action:
­
  • Significant scale-up of operations leading to improvement in the market position and earnings profile on a sustained basis.
  • Strengthening of the capitalisation profile would also be imperative for an improvement in the credit profile.
Potential triggers (individual or collective) for a downward rating action:
­
  • Material change in the shareholding or support of parent.
  • Specific metrics that could exert pressure on the ratings include EBITDA margin of less than 20%.
Liquidity Position
Adequate
The liquidity profile is supported by cash accruals and margin deposits with exchanges. The short-term borrowings of ~ Rs. 93.66 Cr. consist of unsecured loans from promoters and NBFC. The group’s liquidity is supported by the absence of any outstanding long-term borrowings as on March 31, 2025, which results in no fixed debt servicing obligations. Additionally, the group reported cash and bank balance of ~Rs. 11.70 Cr. as on March 31, 2025. 
 
 
Outlook
­Stable
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None
 
Key Financials - Standalone / Originator
Particulars Unit FY25
(Actual)
FY24
(Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 8.80 0.00
PAT Rs. Cr. 1.76 0.00
PAT Margin (%) 19.97 0.00
Total Debt/ Tangible Networth Times 1.44 0.00
PBDIT/ Interest Times 1.95 0.00
*Ratios as per Acuite's calculations
 
 
Key Financials (Consolidated)
­
Particulars Unit FY25
(Actual)
FY24
(Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 62.51 0.00
PAT Rs. Cr. 17.49 0.00
PAT Margin (%) 27.98 0.00
Total Debt/ Tangible Networth Times 1.68 0.00
PBDIT/ Interest Times 4.65 0.00
*Ratios as per Acuite's calculations
 
 
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­None
 
Any Other Information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Banks And Financial Institutions: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-45.htm
• Default Recognition: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm
• Consolidation Of Companies: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-60.htm

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument


Rating History :
­­Not Applicable
 

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 25.00 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Assigned
­


*Annexure 2 - List of Entities (applicable for Consolidation or Parent / Group / Govt. Support)

Sr.No. Company Name
1 Zanskar Securities Private Limited
2 Zanskar Tech Private Limited
3 Zanskar Research LLP
4 Zanskar Tech Pte Limited
 

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