Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) (SEBI) Quantum (Rs. Cr) (Other FSR) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating Regulated By
Bank Loan Ratings 0.00 280.00 ACUITE A | Stable | Upgraded - RBI
Total Outstanding 0.00 280.00 - - -
Total Withdrawn 0.00 0.00 - - -
Note:- For activities or ratings of instruments falling under the purview of Financial Sector Regulators other than SEBI, the grievance / dispute redressal mechanisms and investor protection mechanisms provided by SEBI shall not be available.
 
Rating Rationale

­­Acuité has upgraded its long-term rating to ‘ACUITE A’ (read as ACUITE A) from ‘ACUITE A-’ (read as ACUITE A minus) on the Rs.280.00 crore bank facilities of Yash Raj Films Private Limited (YRFPL). The outlook is 'Stable'.

 Rationale for Rating

The rating upgrade reflects the strengthening of the financial risk profile of the company, supported by scaling up of operations through diversified revenue streams, sustained profitability and healthy accrual generation over the years. The company has lowered its reliance on external borrowings substantially, resulting in a materially improved capital structure and strong liquidity. The rating continues to draw comfort from YRFPL's established position in the Indian entertainment industry and experienced management team. However, these strengths are offset by intensive working capital nature of operations and risks inherent in the film industry on account of changing preferences of audiences, stiff competition from established as well as from new entrants and long project gestation period.


About the Company

Yash Raj Films Private Limited (YRFPL) was established by the legendary filmmaker Mr. Yash Chopra. It was established in 1970 and later incorporated in the year 1973 at Mumbai. It is the one of the only privately held and fully integrated studio in India and has produced over 80 films. It undertakes all aspects of the film making value chain from production to postproduction, domestic & international distribution, music & home entertainment, marketing, design, digital, licensing, merchandising, talent management, brand partnerships, music studios and film studios - all in-house. The directors include Mr. Aditya Chopra and Mr. Uday Chopra. He is supported by his CEO Mr. Akshaye Widhani, who leads and looks after the various segments of the business.

 
Unsupported Rating
­Not Applicable
 
Analytical Approach

Acuite has considered the standalone financial and business risk profile of YRFPL to arrive at this rating.

 
Key Rating Drivers

Strengths

­Experienced management and established presence in the film industry
With a legacy spanning over five decades and a collection of more than 80 films, YRFPL is the only privately held, fully integrated studio. The studio is currently led by Mr. Aditya Chopra, son of the founder, along with CEO Mr. Akshaye Widhani and a seasoned leadership team overseeing its diverse business verticals. YRFPL has produced some of the most successful films in the recently as well as in past. Its recent commercially successful projects include Saiyaara, Pathaan, War, Tiger Zinda Hai, Dhoom 3, Sultan and Ek Tha Tiger. Previously, it has also produced Dilwale Dulhaniya Le Jayenge, Dil to Pagal Hai, Mohabattein, and Bunty Aur Babli, amongst others. All these have been some of the highest grossing films in their respective years. Acuité expects YRFPL to continue to benefit from its experienced management and established presence in the film industry.

Diversified Revenue Streams and Strong Content Pipeline aided scaling up of operations
YRFPL benefits from a diversified revenue profile across multiple business segments comprising licensing, theatrical/content production, talent management, distribution, and home entertainment, which provides revenue diversification and mitigates dependence on any single revenue source. The company reported a significant increase in operating income to Rs. 1,040.19 crore in FY2026 (Prov.) from Rs. 329.63 Cr. in FY2025 and Rs. 739.77 crore in FY2024, driven by strong performance of its theatrical releases, particularly Saiyaara, Mardaani 2, and War 2. Segment-wise, licensing remained the largest contributor in revenues at ~49.50 per cent, followed by production and distribution revenue at ~41.93 per cent, while the talent management division contributed at ~8.57 per cent in FY2026 (Prov.).

The company continues to benefit from its exclusive talent management arm, YRFPL Talent, which manages and represents several prominent artists across films, endorsements, events, digital platforms, and public relations activities, thereby providing a stable and recurring revenue stream. Further, revenue visibility remains healthy, supported by a strong content pipeline comprising multiple theatrical and OTT releases scheduled across FY2027 and FY2028, including Alpha, Muppapa, and other unannounced projects. Acuité believes YRFPL's established content creation capabilities, diversified revenue streams, and robust release pipeline will continue to support its business risk profile over the medium term despite the inherently cyclical nature of the film industry.

Healthy Financial Risk Profile
YRFPL's financial risk profile remains strong supported by its strong net worth, low gearing and healthy coverage indicators. The company's net worth improved to Rs. 904.17 crore as on March 31, 2026 (Prov.) from Rs. 845.47 crore as on March 31, 2025, driven by sustained profitability and retention of earnings. YRFPL's total debt stood at Rs.0.00 Cr. as on March 31, 2026 (Prov.), as against Rs.337.97 Cr. as on March 31, 2025 wholly comprising of working capital debt. Since the company has not utilised any limits in FY2026 (Prov.), the gearing improving to nil as on March 31, 2026 (Prov.) from 0.40 times as on March 31, 2025. The coverage indicators stood healthy with interest coverage ratio (ICR) and debt service coverage ratio (DSCR) of 0.00 times in FY2026 (Prov.) marked by no debt in the books, further TOL/TNW stood at 0.33 times as on March 31, 2026 (Prov.) as against 0.73 times in FY2025. Acuité believes YRFPL's financial risk profile will continue to remain healthy, supported by its robust net worth, strong cash accruals, and conservative capital structure.


Weaknesses

Stiff competition from established as well as from new entrants
The Indian film and entertainment industry remains highly competitive, with facing intense competition from established production houses, OTT platforms, and emerging creators. Rapidly evolving audience preferences, increasing content consumption choices, and the growing presence of digital-first studios exert pressure on box office performance and content monetisation. Sustained success therefore depends on the company's ability to consistently produce compelling content, attract top talent, and adapt to changing distribution dynamics.

­Risks inherent in the film industry on account of changing preferences of audiences and long project gestation period  
The film industry is exposed to event-based risks like agitations against actors, producers, which can influence the release date and cash flows of the project. During the period under production, funds are invested in it, which get released only after realization of advances thus creating an inherent fund flow mismatch. Any unexpected delay in releases will have material effect on profitability and liquidity of the producers. Further, the performance of the film is dependent on music, cast, script and reception of audience to it. Acts of piracy can also impact the cash flows of the project. Thus, timely release of produced films becomes critical for cash flow management of a production house. YRFPL is one of the legacy studios in the industry and its rich library of produced movie provides a certain regular licensing income which partly mitigate cashflow risks. However, timely release of planned projects as per schedule and consequent improvement in operating performance will remain a key rating sensitivity.

Rating Sensitivities

Potential triggers (individual or collective) for an upward rating action:
  • Timely release of films as scheduled
  • Maintaining healthy business risk profile
  • Maintaining healthy financial risk profile with sustenance of gearing below 0.50 times
Potential triggers (individual or collective) for a downward rating action:
  • Significant decline in net cash accruals below Rs. 35 Crores consistently
  • Deterioration in the financial risk profile
  • Deterioration in working capital cycle
Liquidity Position
Strong

YRFPL has a strong liquidity profile marked by net cash accruals of Rs.39.34 crores in FY2026 (Prov.) as against no repayment debt obligation during the same period. Further, the net cash accruals are expected to be in the range of Rs.60-76 Cr during the period FY2027-FY2028 with no debt obligations during this period. The company held liquid investment of Rs.239.85 Cr as on March 31, 2026 (Prov.) and unencumbered cash and bank balance of Rs.28.04 crores in FY2026 (Prov.). The current ratio of the company stood at 2.70 times in FY2026(Prov.) The company has not utilised its working capital facilities as on date. Acuite believes that the liquidity profile of the company is going to remain strong marked by healthy cash accruals and significant liquid investments.

 
Outlook: Stable
­
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None
 

Particulars Unit FY 26 (Provisional) FY 25 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 1040.19 329.63
PAT Rs. Cr. 39.34 61.25
PAT Margin (%) 3.78 18.58
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 0.00 0.40
PBDIT/Interest Times 0.00 919.37
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­Not Applicable
 
Any other information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Service Sector: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-50.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm
Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
11 Jul 2025 Dropline Overdraft Long Term 100.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Secured Overdraft Long Term 180.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
17 Apr 2024 Dropline Overdraft Long Term 100.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Secured Overdraft Long Term 180.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
18 Jan 2023 Dropline Overdraft Long Term 100.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Secured Overdraft Long Term 180.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Listing Status Regulated By Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK LIMITED Not avl. / Not appl. Dropline Overdraft Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 100.00 Simple ACUITE A | Stable | Upgraded ( from ACUITE A- )
YES BANK LIMITED Not avl. / Not appl. Secured Overdraft Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 180.00 Simple ACUITE A | Stable | Upgraded ( from ACUITE A- )
Note:- For activities or ratings of instruments falling under the purview of Financial Sector Regulators other than SEBI, the grievance / dispute redressal mechanisms and investor protection mechanisms provided by SEBI shall not be available.
­Note - The Secured Overdraft Facility from Yes Bank is fully interchangeable with the Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL)/FDOD.

Contacts

List of instruments and names of regulators of the instruments

© Acuité Ratings & Research Limited. All Rights Reserved.www.acuite.in