Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Bank Loan Ratings 6.35 ACUITE BB- | Reaffirmed & Withdrawn -
Bank Loan Ratings 12.38 ACUITE BB- | Stable | Reaffirmed -
Total Outstanding 12.38 - -
Total Withdrawn 6.35 - -
 
Rating Rationale

­Acuite has reaffirmed its long-term rating of 'ACUITE BB-' (read as ACUITE double B minus) on Rs.12.38 Cr. bank facilities of Thirumurugan Agro Tech Rice Industries (TATRI). The outlook is Stable.
Acuite has withdrawn its rating of 'ACUITE BB-' (read as ACUITE double B minus) on Rs.6.35 Cr. bank facilities of Thirumurugan Agro Tech Rice Industries (TATRI). 
The rating has been withdrawn on Acuité's policy of withdrawal of ratings as applicable to the respective facility/instrument after receiving the client's withdrawal request.

Rationale for reaffirmation:
The rating reaffirmation reflects long standing experience of TATRI’s promoters along with its established track record of operations in the rice milling industry, and steady improvement recorded in operating performance in FY2023. The operating revenues grew by 14% in FY2023 to Rs.66.76 Cr against Rs.58.43Cr in the previous fiscal on account of better price realisations achieved. The operating profit margins stood range bound at 8.47% in FY2023 against 8.32% in the previous fiscal. TATRI was able to sustain its operating profit margin amidst rising raw material costs by timely and effectively transferring the burden of increased material cost to its customers.

The rating is however, constrained on account of moderate financial risk profile marked by modest net worth, high gearing levels and average debt protection metrics. Further, it is restricted due to its moderately intensive working capital operations, its exposure to agro climatic risks and presence in a highly competitive and fragmented industry.
Going forward the group’s ability to sustain the steady growth in its scale of operations while maintaining the profitability and improving the financial risk profile will remain  key rating monitorable.


About Company

­Thirumurugan Agro Tech Rice Industries is a Dharapuram, Tamilnadu based partnership firm established in December 2016. Mr. Srinivasan C and his mother, Mrs. Dhanalakshmi S are the partners of the firm. The firm is engaged in the business of rice milling and trading. The manufacturing facility is located at Dharapuram. The firm has an installed capacity of 5 tons per hour.

 
About the Group

­­Thirumurugan Modern Rice Mill is a Dharapuram, Tamilndu based proprietor ship concern established in 1992 promoted by Mr. R R Chidamabarasamy. The firm is engaged in the business of rice milling and trading. The manufacturing facility is located at Dharapuram Tamilnadu with an installed capacity of 3 tons per hour.

 
Unsupported Rating
­None
 
Analytical Approach

Extent of Consolidation
•Full Consolidation
Rationale for Consolidation or Parent / Group / Govt. Support

Acuite has consolidated the business and financial risk profiles of Thirumurugan Agro Tech Rice Industries (TATRI) and Thirumurugan Modern Rice (TMR). Consolidation is on account of common promoters, common warehouse for storage and have operational linkages between the firms.

Key Rating Drivers

Strengths

Established track record and steady improvement in operations:
The Thirumurugan group is led by Mr.R.R.Chidambarasamy and his Wife Mrs. S Dhanalakshmi and his son Mr .C. Srinivasan. The promoter Mr. R.R.Chidambarasamy possesses nearly three decades of experience in the rice milling industry. The extensive experience of the promoters has enabled the firm to forge healthy relationships with customers for repeated business resulting in steady growth in operations and profitability over the years. The Group has reported operating income of Rs.66.76Cr against Rs.58.43Cr of previous year, the steady growth in revenue is attributable to the improved realisations for rice. The sale price of 26kg rice bag (Amman Sona quality, which is popularly known as Sonamasuri in south India) was at Rs.1830 per bag in FY23 against Rs.1450 per 25Kg bag in previous year.

Simultaneously, the raw material (Paddy) has also increased to Rs.40-43 per Kg(Rs. 40,000 per Tonne) for old paddy and newly grown paddy at Rs.30-35 per Kg. However, the management was able to pass on the burden of price increase to its customers resulting stable growth in EBITDA margin to 8.47 percent in FY23 from 8.32 percent in previous year. The group sustained its growth in revenue during current year as well with consolidated revenue of ~Rs.60Cr till December, 2023 (TATRI- Rs.35Cr, TMR-Rs.25Cr) and expected to register revenue in the range of Rs.70-75Cr by the end of FY24, while margin is expected to remain in the range of 8.4-8.5 owing to the better realizations of rice and promoters’ ability in passing on the burden to customers. Acuité believes that the firm will continue to benefit from its experienced management and established relationships with its customers over the medium term.

Moderate financial risk profile
Thirumurugan group’s financial risk profile is moderate, marked by moderate net worth, capital structure and average debt protection metrics. Group’s net worth stood at Rs. 13.12 Cr as on March 31, 2023 as compared to Rs. 10.29 Cr as on March 31, 2022. Improvement in net worth is on account of infusion of capital worth Rs.0.67Cr by the partners coupled by accretion for profits to reserves. Group's capital structure is moderate marked with high gearing and total outside liabilities to total net worth (TOL/TNW) of 2.35 times and 2.48 times respectively as on March 31, 2023 as against 2.93 times and 3.07 times as on March 31, 2022. The improvement was on account of partial prepayment of long term debt during the year. The gearing levels are expected to improve over the near to medium term on account of no major debt funded capital expenditure.

The coverage indicators remained average with DSCR of 1.08 times as on March 31st 2023 as against 1.13 times as on March 31st 2022. Interest coverage stood at 2.41 times as on March 31st 2023 as against 2.33 times as on March 31st 2022. Debt to EBITDA improved though remained high at 5.39 times during FY23 against 6.11 times during previous year
Acuite believes that financial risk profile will improve on account of its improving scale of operations and expected improvement in profitability.


Weaknesses

Moderately intensive working capital operations:
Working capital operations of the group are moderately intensive which is reflected by the Gross current assets of 152 days during FY23. The debtor days stood at 61 days for FY23. Generally, the group allows a credit period of 45-60 days to its customers.  However, the elongation in GCA is caused by high inventory holding period. Inventory days stood at 96 days in FY2023 against 92 days in FY2022. High inventory period with low creditor days has resulted in high dependence on its fund based working capital limits at an average of ~88 percent during the past 12 months ending October 2023.  Acuite believes that working capital operations of the group will remain moderately intensive over the medium term.

­Highly competitive and fragmented industry affected by agro climatic risks:
The agro commodity (rice) industry is highly competitive with multiple players coupled with low entry barriers resulting into intense competition from both the organised as well as unorganised players. Paddy which is the main raw material required for rice is a seasonal crop and production of the same is highly dependent upon monsoon. Thus, inadequate rainfall may affect the availability of paddy. The rice milling business remains working capital intensive in nature, with high requirement to stock paddy in season majorly on cash and carry business leading to a relatively higher procurement cost; also the profitability is partly susceptible to the volatile paddy costs and Government regulation of minimum support price (MSP) of paddy besides prone to monsoon and availability of paddy. The Group is further exposed to the risks inherent to a partnership firm; including the capital withdrawal risk, any substantial cash withdrawals by the partners are likely to have an adverse impact on the capital structure.

Rating Sensitivities
  • Steady  improvement in scale of operations and  profitability margins .

  • Elongation in working capital  cycle  leading to stretched liquidity

 
Liquidity : Adequate

The group has adequate liquidity which is evident from sufficient net cash accruals (NCA) against debt repayment obligations. The group has reported NCA’s of Rs.2.62Cr on March 31, 2023 against tightly matching debt repayment obligations of Rs.2.25Cr. The cash accruals are estimated to remain in the range of Rs.3.5-4.2Cr in the medium term against debt repayment range of Rs.1.7Cr – 1.75Cr. The unencumbered cash and bank balances stood at Rs.0.08Cr as on March 31, 2023. The The company has moderately intensive working capital operations with GCA days of 152 days in FY2023, also leading to high reliance on working capital limits which stood at ~88% during the past 12 months ending October 2023. Acuite believes that liquidity position of the group will be adequate in the medium term on account of sufficient NCA generation against repayment obligation.

 
Outlook: Stable

Acuité believes that the Thirumurugan group will maintain ‘Stable’ outlook over the medium term on account of  its experienced management and established relation with its suppliers and customers. The outlook may be revised to 'Positive', in case of higher-than-expected revenue and profitability with improvement in working capital management. Conversely, the outlook may be revised to 'Negative' in case group registers lower than-expected revenues and profitability or any significant stretch in its working capital management or larger-than expected debt-funded capital expenditure or any significant  withdrawal of capital by partners leading to deterioration in its financial risk profile and liquidity.

 
Other Factors affecting Rating
None
 

Particulars Unit FY 23 (Actual) FY 22 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 66.76 58.43
PAT Rs. Cr. 2.16 2.02
PAT Margin (%) 3.23 3.46
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 2.35 2.93
PBDIT/Interest Times 2.41 2.33
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­Not Applicable
 
Any Other Information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm
• Complexity Level Of Financial Instruments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-55.htm
• Consolidation Of Companies: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-60.htm
• Manufacturing Entities: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-59.htm
• Rating Process and Timeline: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-67.htm

Note on Complexity Levels of the Rated Instrument

­­In order to inform the investors about complexity of instruments, Acuité has categorized such instruments in three levels: Simple, Complex and Highly Complex. Acuite’ s categorisation of the instruments across the three categories is based on factors like variability of the returns to the investors, uncertainty in cash flow patterns, number of counterparties and general understanding of the instrument by the market. It has to be understood that complexity is different from credit risk and even an instrument categorized as 'Simple' can carry high levels of risk. For more details, please refer Rating Criteria “Complexity Level Of Financial Instruments” on www.acuite.in

 

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
04 Nov 2022 Working Capital Term Loan Long Term 3.63 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 11.00 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 3.60 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Working Capital Demand Loan Long Term 0.50 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
09 Aug 2021 Term Loan Long Term 3.60 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Assigned)
Working Capital Demand Loan Long Term 0.50 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Assigned)
Working Capital Term Loan Long Term 3.63 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Assigned)
Cash Credit Long Term 11.00 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Assigned)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
Indian Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 11.00 Simple ACUITE BB- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Indian Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 19 Jul 2025 0.81 Simple ACUITE BB- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Indian Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 19 Jul 2025 2.79 Simple ACUITE BB- | Reaffirmed & Withdrawn
Indian Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 30 Oct 2025 0.13 Simple ACUITE BB- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Indian Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 30 Oct 2025 0.37 Simple ACUITE BB- | Reaffirmed & Withdrawn
Indian Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Working Capital Term Loan Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 15 Aug 2024 0.44 Simple ACUITE BB- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Indian Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Working Capital Term Loan Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 15 Aug 2024 3.19 Simple ACUITE BB- | Reaffirmed & Withdrawn
­
*Annexure 2 - List of Entities (applicable for Consolidation or Parent / Group / Govt Support)
  • ­Thirumurugan Agro tech Rice Industries.

  • Thirumurugan Modern Rice Mills.

 

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