Established track record and a healthy order book ensuring revenue visibility for the medium term:
SLMI and its promoters’ long-standing presence in the civil construction industry manifests the company’s established track record of operations and the extensive experience of its promoters. The promoters have 30 years of individual experience in the infrastructure construction industry. Since inception, SLMI has been executing projects floated through tenders by the government and civic bodies in Telangana. By pursuing numerous orders for its key principals for more than two decades, SLMI is presently registered as a special Class I contractor with the Roads and Bridges (R&B) division in Telangana. The promoter's extensive industry experience, established track record, and timely execution of past projects have enabled SLMI to establish long-standing relationships with its key suppliers and principals. Currently, SLMI has orders worth Rs. 662Cr, which are to be executed in the next 12–24 months. While 100% of the order book value pertaining to the Telangana region, posing a geographical concentration risk on the revenue profile of the company. However, the geographical concentration risk is mitigated to some extent by timely receivables, as the company only undertakes those projects that are specially funded by the central or state government. Acuite believes that extensive experience of the promoters and strong order book of the company will aid SLMI business risk profile over the medium term.
Improvement in operating income despite in profitability:
SLMI has registered revenue of Rs.208.09 Cr. in FY2024 (Prov.), posting a growth rate of ~28 percent on previous year’s revenue of Rs.176.84 Cr. Additionally, the company has registered revenue of Rs.66.86 Cr. during the first four months of FY2025, which is marginally higher compared to last year’s revenue of Rs.60.9 Cr. for the same period. This improvement in revenue is to presence of decent order book. However, the operating profit margin declined to 9.06 percent in FY2024 (Prov.) from 9.48 percent in FY2023, which had already declined from 11.23 percent in FY2022. This decline in operating profits is due to increasing proportion of work-in-progress and increasing construction expenses. PAT margin has also declined 3.30 percent in FY2024 (Prov.) from 5.13 percent in FY2023 due to increase in depreciation and interest expense. Acuite expects the revenue to improve over the medium term on account of presence of decent order book and profitability margins are expected to remain in the similar range.
Healthy financial risk profile:
SLMI financial risk profile is healthy marked by healthy net worth, low gearing and healthy debt protection metrics. The net worth of the company improved to Rs.94.00 Cr. as on March 31, 2024 (Prov.) from Rs.87.14 Cr. as on March 31, 2023 due to accretion of profits to reserves. SLMI’s leverage structure remained healthy with low gearing level and total outside liabilities to tangible net worth of 0.38 times and 0.69 times as on March 31, 2024 (Prov.) against 0.45 times and 0.66 times as on March 31, 2023 respectively. Despite a decline in PAT, the capital structure has improved primarily due to reduction in overall debt levels to Rs.35.86 Cr. as on March 31, 2024 (Prov.) compared to Rs.39.07 Cr. as on March 31, 2023. The debt protection metrics have deteriorated marginally yet remained healthy, with a debt service coverage ratio (DSCR) and interest coverage ratio (ICR) of 3.21 times and 3.95 times respectively as on March 31, 2024 (Prov.) compared to 4.23 times and 5.56 times respectively as on March 31, 2023. Additionally, debt to EBITDA also remained healthy at 1.86 times as on March 31, 2024 (Prov.). Acuite believes that financial risk profile of SLMI will remain healthy over the medium term on account of conservative leverage policy followed by the company.
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Intensive nature of working capital operations:
SLMI’s operations are working capital intensive in nature as reflected by its gross current asset (GCA) days of around 187 days in FY2024 (prov.) compared to 165 days in FY2023. The increase in GCA days in due to stretch in debtors days, which stood at 57 days in FY2024 (Prov.) compared to 32 days in FY2023. SLMI pays the raw material creditors within 0-30 days. However, certain portion of creditors pertains to expenses payable to sub-contractors, resulting in creditor days of 131 days in FY2024 (Prov.). The company has around Rs.39.57 Cr. work in progress as on March 31, 2024 (Prov.), resulting in inventory days of 76 days for the period. The presence of huge amounts of work-in progress as on March 31, 2024 (Prov.) resulted in high dependency on fund based working capital limits, which were utilized at an average of 92 percent over the past 12 months ending July, 2024 and with a peak utilization of 100 percent in the month of March 2024. Acuite expects the operation of the company to remain working capital intensive on account of high work-in progress levels.
High geographic and customer concentration risk on the revenue profile:
Currently, SLMI has orders worth Rs.493 Cr. from the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways to be executed in next 12-24 months, which is approximately 74 percent of the total outstanding order book, posing a customer concentration risk on the revenue profile. Additionally, 100% of the order book value pertaining to the Telangana region, which draws significant geographical concentration risk on the revenue profile of the company. However, the customer concentration risk and geographical concentration risk is mitigated to some extent by timely receivables, as the company only undertakes those projects that are specially funded by the central or state government.
Tender-based nature of operations
SLMI executes only tender-based projects from government bodies, with a low reliance on subcontract work. Once the tender is allotted, earnest money deposits (EMD) in the range of 2.5–7 percent are deposited against the bank guarantee. The company raises bills on a monthly basis. The retention money is usually 7.5 percent of the contract value, which is in a few instances released against a bank guarantee. Since the nature of operations is tender-based, the business depends on its ability to bid for contracts successfully. SLMI has a success rate of 75 percent in bidding. Acuité believes that SLMI's revenue and profitability are susceptible to the risks inherent in tender-based operations, which limit pricing flexibility in an intensely competitive industry.
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