Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) (SEBI) Quantum (Rs. Cr) (Other FSR) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating Regulated By
Bank Loan Ratings 0.00 9.40 ACUITE BB | Stable | Reaffirmed - RBI
Bank Loan Ratings 0.00 15.60 - ACUITE A4+ | Reaffirmed RBI
Total Outstanding 0.00 25.00 - - -
Total Withdrawn 0.00 0.00 - - -
Note:- For activities or ratings of instruments falling under the purview of Financial Sector Regulators other than SEBI, the grievance / dispute redressal mechanisms and investor protection mechanisms provided by SEBI shall not be available.
 
Rating Rationale

­Acuité has reaffirmed the long-term rating of ‘ACUITE BB’ (read as ACUITE double B) and the short-term rating of ‘ACUITE A4+’ (read as ACUITE A four plus) on the Rs.25.00 Cr. bank facilities of Secon Engineering Projects Private Limited (Erstwhile Secon) (SEPPL). The outlook is ‘Stable’. 

Rationale for rating reaffirmation

The rating reaffirmation reflects SEPPL’s established track record, experienced management, and a diversified, healthy clientele base that includes the Ministry of Defense (MoD), Indian Oil Corporation, Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited (RINL), Adani Ports Ltd., and Telangana State Tourism Development Corporation (TGTDC) among others. Although the company’s scale of operations and profitability moderated in FY26 (provisional), it is expected to improve over the medium term, supported by an outstanding order book of Rs. 48.68 crore. The financial risk profile is assessed as moderate, backed by an average net worth base, low gearing, and moderate debt protection metrics. Liquidity remains adequate with net cash accruals sufficient against long-term debt obligations and moderate utilization of bank limits. However, working capital management continues to be intensive due to higher debtor and inventory holding periods. Acuité believes that while operational performance is likely to improve over the medium term, timely execution of orders, the ability to secure new contracts, and sustaining profitability will remain key monitorable.


About the Company

Secon Engineering Projects Private Limited (Erstwhile Secon) was incorporated in 2022 & is based in Visakhapatnam. It is engaged in Construction of Marine Floating Auxillary Platforms for Indian Navy. They are We are one of nine MSME firms shortlisted with Directorate of Ship Production (Ministry of Defence). Mr. Rohit Chowdary Tripuraneni, Mrs. Rajeswari Chowdary Tripuraneni & Mr. Mahidhar Chowdary Tripuraneni are the current directors of the company.

 
Unsupported Rating
­Not Applicable
 
Analytical Approach
­Acuité has considered the standalone business and financial risk profiles of Secon Engineering Projects Private Limited (SEPPL) to arrive at this rating
 
Key Rating Drivers

Strengths

Established track record of operations and experienced management
SEPPL was established in the year 1987 by Mr. T. Mahidhar Chowdary, Mr. T. Rajeshwari Chowdary and Mr. T. Rohit Chowdary. Mr. T. M. Chowdary has experience of more than three decades and Mr. Rohit Chowdary has experience of more than one decade in the aforementioned line of business. Active participation by directors in the business has helped the company in developing long- term relationships with its customers and suppliers. The major clientele of the SEPPL are Director General Naval Projects, Ministry of Defense, Telangana State Tourism Development Corp, Visakhapatnam Steel Plant, etc. The current installed capacity is 150 MT/month. SEPPL is one of the nine pre-approved contractor by the Ministry of Defence. The company is now more focused on defense Projects under Atmanirbhar Bharat having core projects in its forte. Acuite believes that the established track record of operations and experienced management is expected to benefit the business risk profile of the company over the medium term.

Moderate Financial Risk Profile:
The financial risk profile of SEPPL is assessed as moderate, supported by an average net worth base, low gearing, and healthy debt protection metrics. The total tangible net worth improved to Rs.9.87 crore in FY26 (provisional) from Rs.9.37 crore in FY25, driven by internal accruals. Gearing remained low at 0.24 times as of FY26 (provisional), improving from 0.48 times in FY25, primarily due to a reduction in short-term debt. Debt protection metrics remained comfortable, with interest coverage ratio (ICR) and debt service coverage ratio (DSCR) improving to 3.20 times and 2.40 times, respectively, in FY26 (provisional), compared to 1.73 times and 1.56 times in FY25. Further, total outside liabilities to tangible net worth (TOL/TNW) and Debt/EBITDA stood at 1.05 times and 1.80 times, respectively, in FY26 (provisional). Acuité believes that the financial risk profile is expected to remain moderately stable over the medium term supported by absence of debt funded capex plan.


Weaknesses

­Intensive working capital Management:
The working capital management of SEPPL remains intensive, marked by an increase in gross current assets (GCA) days to 233 days in FY26 (prov) from 211 days in FY25. This elongation was primarily driven by higher debtor days and inventory holding. Debtor days increased to 58 days in FY26 (prov) from 37 days in FY25; however, the company’s average collection period is generally around 60 days, and the higher year-end debtor levels are largely attributable to year-end booking of revenues. Inventory days marginally increased to 100 days in FY26 (prov) from 98 days in FY25, as finished products can be dispatched only after the inspection from their customer end, resulting in elevated inventory levels. Other Current Assets stood at Rs.4.55 crore in FY 26 (prov) as compared to Rs.4.26 crore in FY 25 led to stretch in GCA days. Despite the stretched GCA cycle, fund-based working capital limit utilization remained relatively low, mainly supported by advance receipts of around 25–30% from customers. Acuité believes that the working capital management will continue to remain intensive over the medium term, given the inherent nature of the company’s operations.

Decline in scale of operation:
SEPPL’s revenue improved to Rs. 28.07 crore in FY25 from Rs. 25.98 crore in FY24, driven primarily by timely execution of Ministry of Defense (MoD) orders, which contributed around 73% of total revenue and largely pertained to Missile-cum-Ammunition (MCA) barge construction. However, revenues declined to Rs. 21.41 crore in FY26 (prov) due to operational disruptions in H1FY26 arising from medical exigencies in the family-run management, which restricted participation in new tenders and delayed execution of existing orders, thereby impacting performance in the latter half of the year as well. Operating margin moderated to 5.13% in FY26 (prov) from 7.95% in FY25, primarily on account of execution delays in an ongoing Active Wastewater Barge (AWB) order valued at Rs. 36.58 crore (Rs. 24.00 crore construction and Rs. 12.58 crore AMC), Nevertheless, production for this order commenced only in November 2025, leading to a mismatch between cost incurrence and revenue recognition during the year. Nevertheless, PAT margin improved marginally to 2.28% in FY26 (prov) from 2.17% in FY25, supported by lower finance costs due to reduced utilization. Going forward, SEPPL has an outstanding order book of Rs. 48.68 crore and has participated in tenders aggregating Rs. 62.95 crore; Acuité believes that while operating performance is expected to improve, timely execution of orders, ability to secure new contracts, and sustainability in profitability will remain key monitorable.

Rating Sensitivities

Potential triggers (individual or collective) for an upward rating action:
­Increase in scale of operation to Rs.35 crore and improvement in margin
Improvement in working capital management
Potential triggers (individual or collective) for a downward rating action:
­Further decline in scale of operation with margin declines to 3.5% or more
Any elongation in working capital management
Liquidity Position
Adequate

The liquidity position of the Company is marked adequate supported by NCA of Rs. 0.74 crore against debt repayment of Rs. 0.07 crore in FY 26 (prov). NCA is expected to be in range of Rs. 0.85-1 crore against long term repayment of Rs.0.10-0.11 crore in the medium term. Current ratio stood at 1.62 times in FY 26 (prov). Cash and bank balance stood at Rs.2.14 crore in FY 26 (prov). Fund base limit utilization stood at 68% based on the closing balance for six months ended April-26. Non- Fund base limit utilization stood at 50%. Acuité believes that the liquidity position of the company will continue to remain adequate over the medium term on account of steady accruals and absence of debt funded capex plan.

 
Outlook: Stable
­
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None
 

Particulars Unit FY 26 (Provisional) FY 25 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 21.41 28.07
PAT Rs. Cr. 0.49 0.61
PAT Margin (%) 2.28 2.17
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 0.24 0.48
PBDIT/Interest Times 3.20 1.73
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­Not Applicable
 
Any other information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Manufacturing Entities: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-59.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm
Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
04 Mar 2025 Bank Guarantee/Letter of Guarantee Short Term 15.60 ACUITE A4+ (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 8.00 ACUITE BB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 1.40 ACUITE BB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
07 Dec 2023 Bank Guarantee/Letter of Guarantee Short Term 15.60 ACUITE A4+ (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 8.00 ACUITE BB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 1.40 ACUITE BB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
27 Jun 2023 Bank Guarantee/Letter of Guarantee Short Term 15.60 ACUITE A4+ (Reaffirmed & Issuer not co-operating*)
Cash Credit Long Term 8.00 ACUITE BB (Downgraded & Issuer not co-operating* from ACUITE BB+ | Stable)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.90 ACUITE BB (Downgraded & Issuer not co-operating* from ACUITE BB+ | Stable)
Stand By Line of Credit Long Term 0.50 ACUITE BB (Downgraded & Issuer not co-operating* from ACUITE BB+ | Stable)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Listing Status Regulated By Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Bank Guarantee/Letter of Guarantee Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 15.60 Simple ACUITE A4+ | Reaffirmed
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 8.00 Simple ACUITE BB | Stable | Reaffirmed
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 1.40 Simple ACUITE BB | Stable | Reaffirmed
Note:- For activities or ratings of instruments falling under the purview of Financial Sector Regulators other than SEBI, the grievance / dispute redressal mechanisms and investor protection mechanisms provided by SEBI shall not be available.

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