Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Bank Loan Ratings 15.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Reaffirmed -
Bank Loan Ratings 5.00 - ACUITE A2+ | Reaffirmed
Total Outstanding 20.00 - -
Total Withdrawn 0.00 - -
 
Rating Rationale

­Acuité has reaffirmed its long-term rating of ‘ACUITE BBB+’ (read as ACUITE Triple B Plus) and short term rating of ‘ACUITE A2+’ (read as ACUITE A Two Plus) on the Rs. 20.00 Cr. bank facilities of Sattva Hi-tech and Conware Private Limited (SHCPL). The outlook is ‘Stable’.

Rationale for rating reaffirmation:
The rating reaffirmation factors in the steady operating performance supported by stabilisation of operations at the Bengaluru CFS unit, group's healthy financial risk profile and adequate liquidity position of the group. The rating also draws comfort from the established operational track record and experience of the management in CFS segment. However, the rating remains constrained by intensive working capital operations and susceptibility of its operating performance to economic slowdown and government regulations.


About the Company

­Incorporated in 1999 in Chennai, Sattva Hi-tech And Conware Private Limited (SHCPL) offers port services, container freight stations, inland container depots, warehousing with container yards, bonded and general warehousing, reefer storage, shipping and other related activities, import and export of cargo, logistics management and port management as well as stevedoring and shipping agency services. The company's directors are Ms. Rajalakshmi Santhanam Govindhen, Mr. Srinivasa Desikachari Santhanam, Mr. Santhanam Seshadri, Mr. Santhanam Padmanabhan and Mr. Santhanam Narasimhan.

 
About the Group

­Sattva Group is a prominent industrial group based out of Chennai with presence in logistics, engineering and construction, IT & Software and agricultural products sectors. The Group was founded by Mr. S. Santhanam (86) over 40 years ago in 1980 and is currently managed by his four sons - the logistics business is primarily managed by Mr. Narasimhan and Mr. Padmanabhan, while Mr. Govindan manages the cashew exports business and Mr. Seshadri manages the construction and real estate business.

 
Unsupported Rating
­Not applicable
 
Analytical Approach

Extent of Consolidation
•Full Consolidation
Rationale for Consolidation or Parent / Group / Govt. Support

­For arriving at the rating, Acuité has consolidated the business and financial risk profiles of Sattva Hi-tech and Conware Private Limited (SHCPL), Sattva Logistics Private Limited (SLPL) and Sattva CFS and Logistics Private Limited (SCLPL) collectively referred to as Sattva Group, as all the entities have common management, brand name and significant operational and financial linkages.

Key Rating Drivers

Strengths

­Extensive experience of the promoters in the logistics industry:
The Sattva Group was founded by Mr. S. Santhanam, who brings over five decades of experience in the transportation, logistics and shipping industry. Prior to establishing the Group, Mr. Santhanam had an extensive association with Sanco Trans Limited, where he held various senior positions and was instrumental in setting up Sanco CFS in 1986, India’s first private Container Freight Station (CFS). Over the years, he has also held several key positions across industry and trade bodies, including President of the Trailer Owners Association, Madras; Vice President of the Madras Port Stevedores Association; Chairman of the Customs Sub-Committee; President of the Tamil Chamber of Commerce; and Chairman of the Consultative Committee of the City Chamber of Commerce. Currently, the Group’s operations are managed by his four sons. The logistics business is overseen by Mr. Narasimhan and Mr. Padmanabhan, while Mr. Govindan manages the cashew export business and Mr. Seshadri heads the construction and real estate vertical. The promoters’ extensive experience in the logistics industry has enabled the Group to establish strong relationships with port trusts and industry associations, as well as a reputed customer base comprising Ford India Private Limited, Hyundai Motor India Limited, JSW Steel Limited and Doosan Bobcat India Private Limited, among others, supporting steady business inflows. Acuité believes that the promoters’ demonstrated industry experience and established relationships will continue to support the Group’s business risk profile over the medium term.

Stable operations albeit declining trend in profitability, improvement estimated in FY2026:
The sattva group’s revenue is estimated to improve to Rs.137.74 Cr. in FY2026 (Est.), from Rs.118.08 Cr. in FY2025, primarily driven by higher revenue from handling segment folowing a ful scale up of the Bengaluru CFS from FY2026 onwards. The revenue from handling segment (accounts for around 76 percent of total revenue) is estimated to improve by ~21 percent in FY2026 (Est) to Rs.104.82 Cr. from Rs.86.64 Cr. in FY2025. While the revenue contribution from Ware housing segment and consultancy services are estimated to remain stable at ~19 percent and ~6 percent, respectively in FY2026. Despite competitive pressures, the operating profit margin is estimated to remain range bound at 12.5-13.00 percent in FY2026 compared to 12.07 percent in FY2025, which had moderated from 13.33 percent in FY2024. Similarly, PAT margin moderated to 3.22 percent in FY2025 from 3.76 percent in FY2024 and is estimated to improve marginaly in FY2026, supported by improvement in revenue scale. Acuite believes that the Sattva group’s scale of operations is likely to improve marginaly over the medium term, however, the extent of growth wil remain moderate as the inherent nature of business restricts rapid scaling up of operations.

Healthy financial risk profile:
Sattva group’s financial risk profile is healthy, supported by healthy networth, low gearing and healthy debt protection metrics. The group’s networth stood at Rs.123.47 Cr. as on March 31, 2025, marginally lower than Rs.126.27 Cr. Despite the group registering profits during FY2025, the moderation in networth was primarily due to intercompany changes. During FY2025, Rs.8.5 Cr. of unsecured loans (USL) in SCLPL was converted into equity share capital. In FY2025, the management acquired the shareholding of Mr. E. Murali Krishna in SCLPL. This acquisition was funded through USL infusion by Sattva Logistics. This led to increased intercompany transactions, leading to a reduction in consolidated networth for the year.

The total debt increased to Rs.63.99 Cr. as on March 31, 2025 (comprising term loans of Rs.8.97 Cr, finance lease obligations of Rs.11.55Cr, unsecured loans of Rs.21.34 Cr, short-term debt of Rs.10.46 Cr and current maturities of term loans & finance lease of Rs.11.67 Cr.) from Rs.47.12 Cr. as on previous year end. The gearing remained healthy at 0.52 times as on March 31, 2025 from 0.37 times as on March 31, 2024. Total outside liabilities to tangible networth (TOL/TNW) remained healthy at 0.71 times as on March 31, 2025 compared to 0.55 times as on March 31, 2024. The gearing and TOL/TNW are estimated to improve in FY2026, with estimated reduction in debt levels. The debt protection metrics remained healthy with debt service coverage ratio (DSCR) and interest coverage ratio (ICR) of 1.34 times and 4.04 times respectively as on March 31, 2025. Debt to EBITDA deteriorated to 4.42 times as on March 31, 2025 from 3.06 times as of previous year. The DSCR excluding the current maturities of lease liabilities stood at 1.80 times as on March 31, 2025, while Debt to EBITDA stood at 3.15 times. (CPLTD as per FY2025 also includes Rs.6.60 Cr. current maturities of finance lease liability) Acuite believes the financial risk profile of the group wil remain healthy over the medium term on account of healthy net worth and reduction in debt levels.


Weaknesses

Intensive working capital operations:
Intensive working capital operations: The working capital operations of the group remained intensive as reflected through the gross current asset (GCA) which stood at 273 days as against 256 days in FY2024. The elongation in the GCA was primarily driven by prolonged receivable period, which stood at 152 days in FY2025, compared to 151 days in FY2024. While the group generaly alows a credit period of 60-90 days to it customers, an extended credit period is alowed during the month of March, resulted in higher debtor days. Additionaly, the group has other current assets of around Rs.21.79 Cr. as on March 31, 2025, largely comprising advance income tax and advances to suppliers, which further elongating the GCA. The fund based working capital limits were utilized moderately at an average of 54 percent over the past 12 months ending February 2026. Acuite believes that working capital operations of the group wil remain intensive on account of prolonged debtor days.

Susceptibility to economic slowdown and government regulations:
The group’s revenue growth remains susceptible to the global economic challenges and the changes in the government’s policies on export-import trade. The variations in exim-trade volumes also impact the overall sales. However, the favourable long-term prospects for container traffic and the Group’s established relationships with all the major shipping lines along with its integrated presence in the logistic chain and port operations mitigate the risk to an extent.

Rating Sensitivities

Potential triggers (individual or collective) for an upward rating action:
  • Consistent improvement in the scale of operations and profitability. 
  • Debt service coverage ratio (DSCR) above 2 times.
Potential triggers (individual or collective) for a downward rating action:
  • Significant decline in revenue and profitability
  • Changes in the financial risk profile
  • Gross current asset above 290 days
Liquidity position
Adequate

The group is estimated to register net cash accruals of Rs.11-13 Cr. for FY2026 (Est.) against the repayment obligation of Rs.11-12 Cr. The NCA’s are expected to range between Rs.14-18 Cr. over the medium term which would comfortably meet the expected repayment obligation of Rs.3-6 Cr. The group’s current ratio stood healthy at 1.85 times as on March 31, 2025 and the working capital operations remained intensive with GCA of 273 days in FY2025. The fund-based bank limits were utilized at an average of 54 percent during the past 12 months ending February, 2026. Additionally, the group has around Rs.4.67 Cr unencumbered cash and cash equivalents as on March 31, 2025, providing additional liquidity comfort. Acuite believes that the liquidity position of the group will remain adequate over the medium term on account of sufficient cash accruals against repayment obligations.

 
Outlook: Stable
­
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None
 

Particulars Unit FY 25 (Actual) FY 24 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 118.08 112.45
PAT Rs. Cr. 3.81 4.22
PAT Margin (%) 3.22 3.76
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 0.52 0.37
PBDIT/Interest Times 4.04 5.81
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­Not applicable
 
Any Other Information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm
• Consolidation Of Companies: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-60.htm
• Default Recognition: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Service Sector: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-50.htm

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
14 Jan 2025 Bank Guarantee/Letter of Guarantee Short Term 5.00 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Secured Overdraft Long Term 5.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 3.96 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 4.67 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 1.37 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
25 Oct 2023 Bank Guarantee/Letter of Guarantee Short Term 5.00 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Secured Overdraft Long Term 5.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 4.85 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 5.15 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
Union Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Bank Guarantee/Letter of Guarantee Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 2.80 Simple ACUITE A2+ | Reaffirmed
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 2.47 Simple ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Reaffirmed
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Short Term Bank Facility Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 2.20 Simple ACUITE A2+ | Reaffirmed
Union Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Secured Overdraft Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 7.20 Simple ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Reaffirmed
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 01 Aug 2016 Not avl. / Not appl. 01 Jul 2026 3.96 Simple ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Reaffirmed
AXIS BANK LIMITED Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 01 Apr 2024 Not avl. / Not appl. 01 Apr 2034 1.37 Simple ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Reaffirmed


*Annexure 2 - List of Entities (applicable for Consolidation or Parent / Group / Govt. Support)

Sr.No Name of the entities
1 Sattva Hi-tech and Conware Private Limited
2 Sattva CFS and Logistics Private Limited
3 Sattva Logistics Private Limited
­
 

Contacts

List of instruments and names of regulators of the instruments
As required by SEBI Circular (SEBI/HO/DDHS/DDHS-PoD-2/I/4685/2026) dated February 10, 2026, a list of activities or instruments falling under the purview of various Financial Sector Regulators (FSRs), along with the names of respective FSRs, is being disclosed below:
A. Rating Activity:

 
Sr. No. Instrument / activity Name Regulator of the instrument
1 Listed/Proposed to be listed Bonds/Debentures/Preference Shares (all securities) SEBI
2 Unlisted/Proposed to be unlisted Bonds/Debentures/ Preference share (all securities) MCA
3 Listed PTCs / Securitisation Notes (originated by entities regulated by RBI)1 SEBI
4 Listed PTCs / Securitisation Notes (originated by entities not regulated by RBI)1 SEBI
5 Unlisted PTCs / Securitisation Notes (originated by entities regulated by RBI)1 RBI
6 Listed Commercial Paper and NCDs with original maturity less than 1 year RBI
7 Unlisted Commercial Paper and NCDs with original maturity less than 1 year RBI
8 Loan Facilities (Fund/Non-Fund Based) from Bank / NBFCs/ NHB/ FIs 2 RBI
9 External Commercial Borrowings and other similar borrowings RBI
10 Certificates of Deposit RBI
11 Fixed Deposits raised by NBFCs, Banks, HFCs, FIs RBI
12 Fixed Deposits raised by corporates other than NBFCs, Banks, HFCs, FIs MCA
13 Inter Corporate Deposits/Loans extended by Corporates MCA
14 Borrowing programme 3 -
15 Issuer Ratings 4 -
16 Credit Ratings for Capital Protection Oriented Schemes (by Mutal Funds and AIFs) SEBI
17 Credit quality ratings (CQRs) for Mutual Fund Schemes and Schemes of AIFs SEBI
18 Listed Security Receipts SEBI
19 Unlisted Security Receipts RBI
20 Independent Credit Evaluation (ICE) RBI
21 Expected Loss Ratings (For Loan Facilities [Fund/Non-Fund based] from Banks/NBFCs/NHB/FIs) RBI
22 Expected Loss Ratings (Listed / Proposed to be listed Bonds / Debentures / Preference Shares (all securities)) SEBI
23 Expected Loss Ratings (Unlisted / Proposed to be unlisted Bonds/ Debentures / Preference Shares (all securities)) MCA
24 Unlisted PTCs / Securitisation Notes (originated by entities not regulated by RBI) 1 Investor-side Regulator such as IRDAI, PFRDA 5
 
Includes securitisation transactions involving assignee payout, acquirer's payout.
2 Includes bank facilities such as liquidity facility, second loss facility that are part of securitisation transactions.
There is no instrument being rated and hence, Regulator of the Instrument is not applicable. The rating scale and definitions are being followed as stipulated in SEBI Master Circular for CRAs.
4 The rated instrument may involve issuance of different instruments such as debt securities (listed or otherwise), bank loans, commercial paper (listed or otherwise), etc. The regulator of the instrument may accordingly be SEBI, RBI or MCA and can only be determined upon issuance. In Press Release(s) subsequent to issuance(s), Acuite shall separately capture the rated quantum details along with names of respective regulators.
5 These ratings were assigned during regulatory regime prior to the introduction of SEBI CRA Circular dated Feb 10, 2026 and accordingly, investor side regulators have been included.

 
B. Other activities:
 
Sr. No. Activity Name Regulator of the activity
1 Monitoring Agency SEBI
2 Research activities, incidental to rating, such as research for Economy, Industries and Companies 6 Not applicable
6 permitted by SEBI vide SEBI Master Circular for CRAs.

Note:- For activities or ratings of instruments falling under the purview of Financial Sector Regulators other than SEBI, the grievance / dispute redressal mechanisms and investor protection mechanisms provided by SEBI shall not be available.

Disclosure on instruments / activities and names of regulators:
A list of products/activities or ratings of instruments falling under the purview of various financial sector regulators (FSRs) along with the names of respective FSRs has also been duly disclosed by Acuite on its website. A link to the same has been provided below for ready reference:

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