Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Bank Loan Ratings 20.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable | Reaffirmed -
Bank Loan Ratings 100.00 - ACUITE A3+ | Reaffirmed
Total Outstanding 120.00 - -
 
Rating Rationale

Acuité has reaffirmed the long-term rating of ‘ACUITE BBB’ (read as ACUITE triple B) and the short-term rating of ‘ACUITE A3+’ (read as ACUITE A three plus) to the Rs.120.00 crore bank facilities of Sailaja Commercial Construction Private Limited (SCCPL). The outlook is ‘Stable’.

Rationale for rating reaffirmation
The rating considers the steady business risk profile of SCCPL buoyed by healthy order book position and improving operating margins with same level in PAT margin. The company has healthy unexecuted order book of Rs.731.10 crore as on 31st March 2024 providing adequate revenue visibility over the medium term. The rating also factors in the above average financial risk profile with moderate net worth, comfortable gearing levels and debt protection matrices. The liquidity position of the company remains adequate with steady cash accruals against mature debt obligations. The rating also draws comfort from the established operations with experienced management of the company. However, these strengths are partially offset by working capital intensive nature of operations, exposure to risk related to intense competition with industrial cyclicality and tender nature of business operations.

About the Company
­Sailaja Commercial Construction Private Limited (SCCPL) was incorporated in the year 2013 at Guwahati, Assam. SCCPL was formed by taking over the proprietorship business of M/s.Sailaja Commercial which was in the same line of business. In order to expand the reach and scope of work, the proprietorship business was converted into a private limited company. Currently, SCCPL is engaged in undertaking civil construction projects awarded by Assam Public Works Department (APWD) including PWD (Roads), PWD (Building), PWD (NH Works). PWD (NEC Works), PWD (ARIASP & RIDF), in the state of Assam. It primarily undertakes civil construction of roads, bridges, buildings, culverts, sewage etc. The present directors of the company are Ms. Ankita Chaliha Goswami and Mr. Udayaditya Goswami
 
Unsupported Rating
­Not applicable
 
Analytical Approach
­Acuité has considered standalone business and financial risk profile of SCCPL while arriving at the rating.
 
Key Rating Drivers

Strengths
­Experienced management and long track record of operation
The company was established and change its constitution to private limited company in 2013 and the directors of the company Mr. Udya Aditya Goswami and Mrs. Ankita Chaliha Goswami have two decades of experience in similar industry. The company has an established presence in this sector and has long & healthy relationship with its customers for more than a decade. The timely execution of the projects has helped the company to improve its market presence in state of Assam. Acuité believes that the company will continue to benefit from its promoter’s extensive industry experience and established relationship with customers over the medium term. Further, the company mainly caters directly to the government entity such as Assam Public Works Department (APWD) including PWD(Roads), PWD(Building), PWD(NHWorks), PWD(NECWorks), PWD(ARIASP&RIDF), among others which will benefit the company to mitigate the counter party risk.

Stable business operations with improving operating margins and stable  PAT margin
The revenue of the company stood at the similar level i.e Rs.201.38 crore in FY 2024(Prov.) as compared to Rs.201.31 crore achieved in FY2023 mainly due to slower execution of orders from ministry of road transport and highways (Government of India) of ~Rs 454.32 Cr. which formed a major part of their orderbook in FY24.However, going ahead, Acuité believes that the revenues of the company will improved on account timely project execution and healthy unexecuted order book position of Rs 731.10 Cr. as on 31st March 2024 in hand which stands at 3.63 times of the company's OI in the FY24(Prov).

The operating margin of the company increased to 12.17 per cent in FY2024(prov) as compared to 11.06 per cent in FY2023. The increase in operating margins were majorly on account of high execution and bidding of higher margin projects but the PAT margin stood at same level i.e. 6.06 per cent for FY2024(Prov) as compared to 6.05 per cent for FY2023 on account on increase in interest cost due to availment of term loan . Acuité believes that improvement in its profitability will going a key monitorable over the medium term.

Above average financial risk profile
The financial risk profile of the company is above average marked by moderate net worth, comfortable gearing and debt protection metrices. The net worth of the company stood at Rs.76.70 Cr. as on March 31, 2024 (Prov) as compared to Rs 64.50 crore as on March 31, 2023. This improvement in net worth is mainly due to the retention of current year profits in reserves. Acuité has also considered unsecured loan of Rs.15.85 crore from the promoters as on March 31,2024(Provisional) as quasi equity, as the same amount is subordinated with bank debt.

The gearing of the company increased and stood at 0.57 times as on March 31, 2024 (Provisional) as against 0.23 times as on March 31, 2023, due to availment of borrowings from banks and other financial institutions for equipment loans. The debt protection metrices of the company declined slightly but remain comfortable marked by Interest coverage ratio (ICR) of 4.69 times and debt service coverage ratio (DSCR) of 2.20 times for FY2024 (Prov) as against 7.05 times and 2.83 times respectively for the FY 2023. The net cash accruals to total debt (NCA/TD) of the company declined but stood moderate at 0.37 times in FY2024(Prov) as against 1.10 times in the FY2023. Going forward, Acuité believes the financial risk profile of the company will remain healthy on account of steady net cash accruals owing to stable profitability margins.

 

Weaknesses
­Working capital intensive nature of operation
The operation of the company is working capital intensive marked by high gross current asset days of 214 days for FY2024 (Provisional) as compared to 198 days for FY2023. Moreover, the debtor holding period of the company increased and stood at 119 days for FY2024 (Prov.) as against 77 days for FY2023. The high GCA days is mainly on account of increase in debtor position, since majority of the billing is done in the last quarter, especially during March 24 and the same had been recovered in the current fiscal year 24-25 where outstanding balance of debtor stood at Rs 21.96 cr. as on July-24. However, the inventory days of the company has improved to 26 days in FY2024 (Prov) as compared to 43 days in FY2023.  The creditors holding period of the company increased and stood at 150 days for FY2024(Prov) as against 141 days for FY2023.  Also, the average utilisation of its working capital limits was at ~83.59 percent for fund based and ~71.38 percent for non-fund based in last six months ended July 2024. Acuité believes that the working capital operations of the firm will remain at the similar levels over the medium term.

Competitive and fragmented nature of industry coupled with tender based business

The company is engaged as a civil contractor and the sector is marked by the presence of several mid to big size players. The company faces intense competition from the other players in the sectors. Risk becomes more pronounced as tendering is based on a minimum amount of bidding of contracts and hence the company must make bid for such tenders on competitive prices, which may affect the profitability of the company. Acuité believes that this risk is mitigated to an extent as the company is operating in this environment for around a decade.
Rating Sensitivities
­
  • Scaling up of operations while improving their profitability margin
  • Timely execution of orders
  • Further elongation in working capital management
 
Liquidity Position
Adequate
­The company has adequate liquidity marked by adequate net cash accruals of Rs.16.44 Cr. as on March 31, 2024 (Prov) as against Rs.4.46 crore long term debt obligations over the same period. The current ratio of the company had slightly declined to 1.07 times in FY2024(Prov) as against 1.13 times in the FY2023. The cash and bank balance stood at Rs. 5.09 Cr. for FY 2024(Prov). The average utilisation of its working capital limits was at ~83.59 percent for fund based and ~71.38 percent for non fund based in last six months ended July 2024  Net cash accruals are expected to remain sufficient in the range of Rs.18 Cr. to Rs. 20.50 Cr. as against debt repayment obligation of Rs. Rs 5 cr to Rs 6.00 cr . However, the working capital intensive nature of the company is marked by moderate GCA days of 214 days in FY2024(Prov) as compared to 198 days in FY2023. Acuité believes that the liquidity of the company is likely to remain adequate over the medium term on account of comfortable cash accruals against long debt repayments , financial flexibility of promoters to infuse fund in business albeit a low current ratio and reliance on bank lines to fund working capital requirements over the medium term.
 
Outlook: Stable
Acuité believes the company’s outlook will remain ‘Stable’ over the medium term on account of experience of the promoters, long execution track record, healthy order book position and above average financial risk profile. The outlook may be revised to ‘Positive’ in case the company registers significant growth in revenues while achieving sustained improvement in operating margins, and improved working capital management. Conversely, the outlook may be revised to ‘Negative’ in case of decline in the company’s revenues or profit margins, or in case of deterioration in the company’s financial risk profile and liquidity position or delay in completion of its projects or further deterioration in its working capital cycle.
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
None
 

Particulars Unit FY 24 (Provisional) FY 23 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 201.38 201.31
PAT Rs. Cr. 12.20 12.17
PAT Margin (%) 6.06 6.05
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 0.57 0.23
PBDIT/Interest Times 4.69 7.05
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­Not applicable
 
Any other information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Rating Process and Timeline: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-67.htm
• Service Sector: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-50.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument
In order to inform the investors about complexity of instruments, Acuité has categorized such instruments in three levels: Simple, Complex and Highly Complex. Acuite’ s categorisation of the instruments across the three categories is based on factors like variability of the returns to the investors, uncertainty in cash flow patterns, number of counterparties and general understanding of the instrument by the market. It has to be understood that complexity is different from credit risk and even an instrument categorized as 'Simple' can carry high levels of risk. For more details, please refer Rating Criteria “Complexity Level Of Financial Instruments” on www.acuite.in.­
 

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
14 Jul 2023 Cash Credit Long Term 6.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 8.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Cash Credit Long Term 1.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Cash Credit Long Term 5.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Assigned)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 31.20 ACUITE A3+ (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 21.20 ACUITE A3+ (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Bank Guarantee Short Term 15.00 ACUITE A3+ (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Bank Guarantee Short Term 32.60 ACUITE A3+ (Reaffirmed)
03 Jul 2023 Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 18.25 ACUITE A3+ (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 12.95 ACUITE A3+ (Assigned)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 11.20 ACUITE A3+ (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 10.00 ACUITE A3+ (Assigned)
Proposed Bank Guarantee Short Term 15.00 ACUITE A3+ (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Bank Guarantee Short Term 32.60 ACUITE A3+ (Assigned)
Cash Credit Long Term 6.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 1.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 7.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Assigned)
Proposed Cash Credit Long Term 1.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Assigned)
19 Sep 2022 Cash Credit Long Term 1.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 3.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 3.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Assigned)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 15.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Assigned)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 6.10 ACUITE A3+ (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 5.10 ACUITE A3+ (Assigned)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 18.25 ACUITE A3+ (Reaffirmed)
13 Dec 2021 Cash Credit Long Term 3.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Assigned)
Cash Credit Long Term 1.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Assigned)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 18.25 ACUITE A3+ (Assigned)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 6.10 ACUITE A3+ (Assigned)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Bank Guarantee (BLR) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 41.00 Simple ACUITE A3+ | Reaffirmed
ICICI Bank Ltd Not avl. / Not appl. Bank Guarantee (BLR) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 32.50 Simple ACUITE A3+ | Reaffirmed
Punjab National Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Bank Guarantee (BLR) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 26.00 Simple ACUITE A3+ | Reaffirmed
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 8.50 Simple ACUITE BBB | Stable | Reaffirmed
ICICI Bank Ltd Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 6.50 Simple ACUITE BBB | Stable | Reaffirmed
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Bank Guarantee Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 0.50 Simple ACUITE A3+ | Reaffirmed
Punjab National Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Secured Overdraft Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 5.00 Simple ACUITE BBB | Stable | Reaffirmed
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