| Established track record of operations in sugar industry
SMSMPSSKL was incorporated in 1960 and manufactures sugar and by products such as molasses, bagasse, ethanol etc. The promoters are into the sugar industry since past more than 5 decades. It has developed healthy relations with sugarcane farmers as the society has low cane arrears as compared to other sugar mills in the locality. Acuité believes that the society will be benefitted over the medium term supported by established presence in the sugar industry for more than ten decades.
Improvement in profitability margins
The operating margin of the society improved to 5.75% in FY26 (Prov.) against 2.94% in FY25 due to decrease in raw material costs. The PAT margin stood at 0.55% in FY26 (Prov.) against 0.18% in FY25 due to other income. Acuite believes the profitability margins will remain monitorable due to rising prices of sugarcane.
Moderate Financial risk profile
The society’s financial risk profile is moderate marked by slight increase in net worth, high gearing and moderate debt protection metrics. The adjusted tangible net worth (net of revaluation reserve) of the society increased to Rs. 94.01 Cr as on March 31, 2026 (Prov.) from Rs. 91.39 Cr as on March 31, 2025, due to accretion to reserves along with periodic fund infusion. The Gearing of the society stood at 2.27 times as on March 31, 2026 (Prov.), as against 2.58 times as on March 31, 2025. The Total outside Liabilities/Tangible Net Worth (TOL/TNW) stood at 3.47 times as on March 31, 2026 (Prov.), as against 3.39 times as on March 31, 2025. The debt protection metrics of the society is marked by ICR at 1.38 times and DSCR at 1.04 times as on March 31, 2026 (Prov.). Acuité believes that the financial risk profile of the society is expected to remain at similar levels over the medium term in the absence of any significant debt-funded capital expenditure plans.
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| Decline in revenue
The society’s operations are integrated, with a presence across sugar manufacturing, bagasse-based cogeneration and distillery operations which safeguards the company to some extent from fluctuation in prices and seasonality.
The revenue from the operations of the society stood at Rs.361.92 Cr in FY26 (Prov.) as against Rs. 408.44 Cr. in FY25. In FY26, the number of crushing days increased to 103 days as compared to 89 days in FY25, leading to higher capacity utilization. However, revenue declined in FY26 due to government-imposed sugar sales quotas, which restricted sales volumes, as well as the limited availability of sugarcane. This also led to high inventory build-up for the society during year end.
Unseasonal rainfall in Maharashtra affected sugarcane crop yields and cane availability, while lower sugar realizations in the domestic market impacted the overall revenue generation. Further, the society has achieved revenue of Rs. 92.06 Cr. till 24th August 2026. Acuite believes that the revenue of the society will improve over the medium term supported by improved realization of sugar.
Intensive working capital cycle
The working capital operations of the society is intensive marked by Gross Current Assets (GCA) of 289 days as on 31st March 2026 (Prov.) as compared to 224 days as on 31st March 2025. The GCA days are high on account of inventory days which stood at 223 days in FY26 (Prov.) against 135 days in FY25, due to the quota given by the government to sell the sugar, the balance is kept as inventory by the sugar mill. And the society is not allowed to sell more than the quota assigned to them. Hence, the inventory days are always high in sugar industry. The debtor days stood at 16 days in FY26 (Prov.) as against 9 days in FY25. The creditor days stood at 32 days in FY26 (Prov.) from 24 days in FY25. Acuité believes that the working capital operations of the society will remain at same level due to nature of the business.
Presence in a Cyclical industry and agroclimatic changes
Being an agro commodity, the sugar cane crop is dependent on climatic conditions and is vulnerable to pests and diseases that may not only impact the yield per hectare but also the recovery rate. These factors can have a significant impact on the society’s profitability. In addition, the cyclicality in sugar production results in volatility in sugar prices. However, the sharp contraction in the sugar prices is curtailed after the introduction of MSP by the Central Government in June 2018. Over the long term, higher ethanol production with increased diversion towards B-heavy molasses and direct sugar juice is expected to help curtail the excess supply of sugar, resulting in lower volatility in sugar prices and in turn, cash flows from the sugar business. Further, the sugar industry is highly competitive and fragmented marked by presence of many organised and unorganised players in this industry, thus putting pressure on the profitability margins of the society.
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