Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Bank Loan Ratings 884.12 ACUITE A- | Stable | Reaffirmed -
Bank Loan Ratings 241.51 - ACUITE A2+ | Reaffirmed
Total Outstanding 1125.63 - -
Total Withdrawn 0.00 - -
 
Rating Rationale

­Acuite has reaffirmed its long-term rating of 'ACUITE A-' (read as ACUITE A minus) and the short-term rating of ‘ACUITE A2+' (read as ACUITE A Two plus) on the Rs.1125.63 Cr. bank facilities of SAEL Agri Commodities Limited (SACL). The outlook is 'Stable'.

Rationale for reaffirmation:

The rating reaffirmation reflects a moderate year-on-year revenue growth of with total income increased to Rs 3,992.73 crore in FY2025 as against Rs 3,575.45 crore in FY2024. Profitability has also improved, as evidenced by an increase in EBITDA of Rs 242.88 crore in FY2025 from Rs 237.69 crore in the previous year. The rating is further supported by company’s healthy financial risk profile marked by low gearing and robust coverage indicators and a strong liquidity position. The rating also considers the promoters’ extensive experience in the agro-commodity sector and the established operational track record. However, these strengths are partially offset by the working capital-intensive nature of operations, primarily due to high inventory holding periods—a structural feature of the industry. Moreover, profitability remains susceptible to price volatility influenced by crop seasonality.


About the Company

­SAEL Agri Commodities Limited (SACL) was incorporated in 2021 in Firozpur, Punjab. The company is into an agro-based industry with manufacturing facilities for integrated rice shelling units, solvent extraction plants, power generation, biomass, and solar. The company deals in various varieties of basmati and non-basmati rice under the brand names Ekam, Adina, Nyce, and Sukhbir through their state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities located at Powayan, district Shahjahanpur; Ghazipur, district Fatehullapur; and Guruharsahai, district Firozepur, Punjab. The byproducts, namely rice bran, are directly used in the solvent extraction plant for the production of rice bran oil, and husk is used as fuel in the biomass power plant for the generation of electricity, which is sold to UPPCL(Uttar Pradesh Power Corporation Limited). Solar power generated is used for captive consumption. The directors are Mr. Jasbir Singh, Mr. Sukhbir Singh, and Mr. Satinder Kaur.

 
Unsupported Rating
­Not Applicable
 
Analytical Approach
­­Acuité has considered the standalone business and financial risk profile of SAEL Agri Commodities Limited to arrive at this rating.
 
Key Rating Drivers

Strengths

­­Experienced management and established track record of operations­
The company is promoted by Mr. Jasbir Singh, Mr. Sukhbir Singh, and Mr. Satinder Kaur. The management of the company has vast experience spanning more than two decades in agro-based business. The agro-based business was transferred through a slump sale in FY 2022 to SACL. The rice milling units are strategically located in the states of Uttar Pradesh and Punjab, which are in the top three rice-producing states in India. Further, the experience of the management will help the company maintain a long-standing relationship with its clientele. Acuité believes that the company will continue to benefit from its experienced management, strategic location advantage, and longstanding relationship with reputed clients.

Stable scale of operations and profitability:

The company recorded moderate year-on-year growth of 11.67% in FY2025, with total revenues reaching Rs. 3,992.73 crore, up from Rs. 3,575.45 crore in FY2024. The growth in revenue is primarily attributed to improved realizations. Of the total revenue, Rs. 400.21 crore (10.02%) was generated from exports, while the remaining Rs. 3,592.19 crore (89.98%) came from domestic sales. Additionally, Rs. 0.32 crore was earned from sale of services. The company’s revenue stream is diversified across segments such as rice milling, biomass-based power generation (sold to UPPCL), solvent extraction, and exports. However, the rice milling segment remains the dominant contributor, accounting for approximately 95–98% of the total revenue. The company reported a total revenue of Rs 986.31 Cr. for the Q1FY2026 and reported a PAT of Rs 27.75 Cr. In terms of profitability, operating margins remained stable, standing at 6.08% in FY2025, compared to 6.65% in FY2024. The Profit After Tax (PAT) margin also showed consistency, reported at 2.53% in FY2025 versus 2.59% in FY2024. Acuite believes, the operating performance of the company would remain steady over the medium term.

Healthy financial risk profile
The company’s financial risk profile is moderate, supported by a healthy net worth, comfortable gearing, and adequate debt protection metrics. As of March 31, 2025, the net worth stood at Rs.1,409.27 crore, up from Rs.1,290.51 crore in the previous fiscal year. This improvement is primarily driven by strong profit accretion to reserves. Total debt level of the company remained at Rs.929.73 Cr. March 31,2025 (comprising Rs.79.92 Cr. of long-term debt, short-term debt of Rs.807.84 Cr. and current maturities of long-term debt of Rs.41.98 Cr.) as against Rs.996.39 Cr. as on March 31, 2024. The gearing (debt to equity) ratio remained low at 0.66x in March 31.2025 as compared to 0.77x March 31,2025 due to repayment of debt obligations. Total outside Liabilities/Tangible Net Worth (TOL/TNW) stood at 1.32 times as of March 31, 2025 (Prov.) against 1.48 times as of March 31, 2024. 
The Group’s debt protection indicators remain moderate, with the Interest Coverage Ratio (ICR) and Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) reported at 2.40x and 1.52x, respectively in 2025, compared to 2.40x and 1.50x in FY2024. The Total Outside Liabilities to Tangible Net Worth (TOL/TNW) ratio improved to 1.32x in FY2025 from 1.48x in FY2024. Additionally, the Debt to EBITDA ratio stood at 3.72x as on March 31, 2025, compared to 4.10x in the previous year, indicating a marginal improvement in leverage. Acuite believes, the financial risk profile of the company would remain healthy on the back of steady cash accruals.


Weaknesses

­Intensive working capital operations

The company has an intensive working capital operations marked by gross current assets (GCA) of 277 days in FY2025 as against 296 days in FY2024. The operations are inherently working capital intensive due to seasonal nature of paddy procurement and the requirement to maintain high inventory levels. Inventory holding days stood at 246 days in FY2025, down from 261 days in FY2024, indicating a marginal improvement driven by better inventory management and a faster conversion cycle. However, inventory levels remain elevated, largely because paddy procurement is concentrated between October and February, resulting in higher inventory as of the fiscal year-end. This trend is expected to continue in the near term. The company follows rice ageing technique (wherein company stores the rice for longer period, which results in firmer texture of rice and less stickiness compared with the cooked counterparts from freshly harvested paddy). Debtor days remained stable at 41 days in FY2025, compared to 40 days in FY2024, indicating consistent receivables management. Creditors days stood at 88 days in FY2025, marginally improving from 98 days in FY2024. 

??????The fund-based bank limits utilization of company is 89.69 percent for fund based for the past 12 months ending July 2025, reflecting the inherently working capital-intensive nature of rice milling operations. The high utilization is driven by seasonal bulk procurement of paddy and extended inventory holding. Acuite believes, the operations of the company would remain working capital intensive due to nature of business.

Exposure to commodity price fluctuation
Paddy, the main raw material required for rice, is a seasonal crop, and production of the same is highly dependent upon the monsoon season. Environmental factors, sound soil fertility, and seasonal monsoons control the output of paddy cultivation, affecting the demand-supply dynamics of basmati and non-basmati rice year-on-year and resulting in price flux. Furthermore, paddy prices are largely dependent on several external factors, like domestic demand outlook, international trade regulations, and domestic production. This exposes the company to the risk associated with fluctuations in raw material prices.
??
ESG Factors Relevant for Rating
­The company's exposure to environmental risk is limited as operations are non-polluting and compliant with applicable norms. Social factors such as employee safety and customer relations are adequately addressed. The management follows prudent governance practices with transparent policies and regular disclosures.
 
Rating Sensitivities
  • ­Significant Improvement in scale of operation and profitability margin
  • Further stretch in the working capital cycle leading to increased dependence on external debt, weakening the financial risk profile and liquidity.
 
Liquidity Position
Strong
­The company’s liquidity position is strong, supported by sufficient net cash accruals (NCAs) to meet its debt repayment obligations. During FY2025, the company generated cash accruals of Rs. 117.64 crore, against maturing debt obligations of Rs. 41.48 crore for the same period. As on March 31, 2025, the company maintained unencumbered cash and bank balances of Rs. 3.11 crore, and the current ratio stood at 1.71x, indicating a comfortable short-term liquidity profile. ?Acuité expects that the liquidity of the company is likely to remain strong over the medium term on account of healthy cash accruals. The fund-based limits were utilized at an average of ~90 percent over the past 12 months ending July 2025.
 
Outlook: Stable
­
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None
 

Particulars Unit FY 25 (Actual) FY 24 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 3992.73 3575.45
PAT Rs. Cr. 100.87 92.49
PAT Margin (%) 2.53 2.59
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 0.66 0.77
PBDIT/Interest Times 2.40 2.40
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­Not Applicable
 
Any other information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Manufacturing Entities: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-59.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
12 Aug 2024 Cash Credit Long Term 60.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 18.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 192.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 32.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 132.13 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 288.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 90.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Packing Credit Short Term 40.00 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Letter of Credit Short Term 15.50 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Letter of Credit Short Term 6.00 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Packing Credit Short Term 44.50 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 32.50 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 5.00 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Letter of Credit Short Term 39.00 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Letter of Credit Short Term 10.00 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Letter of Credit Short Term 5.50 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Packing Credit Short Term 50.00 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Packing Credit Short Term 21.00 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Packing Credit Short Term 44.50 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 74.37 ACUITE Not Applicable (Withdrawn)
26 Jul 2024 Term Loan Long Term 132.13 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 74.37 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 60.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 288.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 90.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 18.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 192.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 32.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 32.50 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 5.00 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Letter of Credit Short Term 39.00 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Letter of Credit Short Term 15.50 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Letter of Credit Short Term 6.00 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Packing Credit Short Term 44.50 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Letter of Credit Short Term 10.00 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Letter of Credit Short Term 5.50 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Packing Credit Short Term 50.00 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Packing Credit Short Term 21.00 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Packing Credit Short Term 44.50 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Packing Credit Short Term 40.00 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
28 Apr 2023 Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 288.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Assigned)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 90.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Assigned)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 18.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Assigned)
Cash Credit Long Term 177.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Assigned)
Cash Credit Long Term 60.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Assigned)
Cash Credit Long Term 32.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 183.86 ACUITE A- | Stable (Assigned)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 22.64 ACUITE A- | Stable (Assigned)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 32.50 ACUITE A2+ (Assigned)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 5.00 ACUITE A2+ (Assigned)
Letter of Credit Short Term 39.00 ACUITE A2+ (Assigned)
Letter of Credit Short Term 15.50 ACUITE A2+ (Assigned)
Letter of Credit Short Term 10.00 ACUITE A2+ (Assigned)
Letter of Credit Short Term 6.00 ACUITE A2+ (Assigned)
Letter of Credit Short Term 5.50 ACUITE A2+ (Assigned)
Packing Credit Short Term 65.00 ACUITE A2+ (Assigned)
Packing Credit Short Term 44.50 ACUITE A2+ (Assigned)
Packing Credit Short Term 21.00 ACUITE A2+ (Assigned)
Packing Credit Short Term 44.50 ACUITE A2+ (Assigned)
Packing Credit Short Term 40.00 ACUITE A2+ (Assigned)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
Punjab National Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Bank Guarantee (BLR) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 32.50 Simple ACUITE A2+ | Reaffirmed
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Bank Guarantee (BLR) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 5.00 Simple ACUITE A2+ | Reaffirmed
Punjab National Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 213.00 Simple ACUITE A- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Indian Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 60.00 Simple ACUITE A- | Stable | Reaffirmed
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 5.00 Simple ACUITE A- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Union Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 29.99 Simple ACUITE A- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Punjab National Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Letter of Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 39.00 Simple ACUITE A2+ | Reaffirmed
Indian Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Letter of Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 15.50 Simple ACUITE A2+ | Reaffirmed
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Letter of Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 10.00 Simple ACUITE A2+ | Reaffirmed
UCO BANK Not avl. / Not appl. Letter of Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 6.00 Simple ACUITE A2+ | Reaffirmed
Union Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Letter of Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 5.50 Simple ACUITE A2+ | Reaffirmed
Punjab National Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Packing Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 29.00 Simple ACUITE A2+ | Reaffirmed
Indian Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Packing Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 44.50 Simple ACUITE A2+ | Reaffirmed
Union Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Packing Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 14.51 Simple ACUITE A2+ | Reaffirmed
UCO BANK Not avl. / Not appl. Packing Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 40.00 Simple ACUITE A2+ | Reaffirmed
Punjab National Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 28 Sep 2022 Not avl. / Not appl. 30 Sep 2027 132.13 Simple ACUITE A- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Punjab National Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 288.00 Simple ACUITE A- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Indian Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 90.00 Simple ACUITE A- | Stable | Reaffirmed
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 66.00 Simple ACUITE A- | Stable | Reaffirmed

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