Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Bank Loan Ratings 40.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Assigned -
Bank Loan Ratings 10.00 - ACUITE A3 | Assigned
Total Outstanding 50.00 - -
Total Withdrawn 0.00 - -
 
Rating Rationale

­Acuité has assigned the long-term rating of ‘ACUITE BBB-’ (read as ACUITE triple B minus) on the Rs. 40.00 crore bank facilities of RELIANT CREDITS (INDIA) LIMITED (RCL). The Outlook is 'Stable'.

Acuité has assigned the short-term rating of ‘ACUITE A3’ (read as ACUITE A Three) on the Rs. 10.00 crore bank facilities of RELIANT CREDITS (INDIA) LIMITED (RCL).

Rationale for Rating
The assigning of the rating factors in its healthy capitalization and improving financial profile. As on March 31, 2025, RCL reported a net worth of Rs.68.64 Cr. and a CAR of 26.18%, primarily comprising Tier 1 capital. The company’s gearing stood at 4.68x with a diversified lender base and total debt of Rs321.20 Cr. Profitability improved significantly with PAT rising to Rs.4.01 Cr. in FY25 from Rs.0.40 Cr. in FY24. AUM grew to Rs.356.23 Cr. supported by branch expansion to 125 locations. NIM remained strong at 12.61%, and RoAA improved to 1.01%. However, the rating is constrained by RCL’s moderate scale and high geographical concentration in 15 districts of Kerala. While this poses regional risks, it also reflects a focused strategy to serve rural communities, which could evolve into a niche positioning.
Acuité believes RCL’s strong capital position and improving metrics will support growth, though geographical concentration remains a key monitorable.

About the company
­Kerala based, Reliant Credits (India) Limited was incorporated in 1989. Mr. James Arambankudyil Joseph, Mrs. Unni Sebastian Kappen, Mr. Josekutty Xavier, Mr. Sathyapalan Sivaraman, Mr. Antony Rajesh Thekeunnel, Mr. Paul Joseph, Mr. Munshi Riaz Ahmed are directors of the company. Reliant Credits (India) Limited is registered as a Non-Banking Financial Company under Reserve Bank of India Act 1934. The company is engaged in lending activity. The company provides Gold Loan, Business loan, microfinance, vehicle loan, investment services, etc.
 
Unsupported Rating
­Not Applicable.
 
Analytical Approach
­Acuité has considered the standalone financial and business risk profile of RCL to arrive at the rating.
 
Key Rating Drivers

Strength
­Healthy capital structure & financial risk profile
RCL’s networth stood at Rs. 68.64 Cr. as on March 31, 2025 and reported a healthy capital adequacy ratio (CAR) of 26.18 percent majorly comprising Tier 1 capital. The company’s leverage indicators stood at 4.68 times as on March 31, 2025. The company has a diversified lender profile comprising Banks and NBFC/FI’s, with total debt of Rs. 321.20 Cr. outstanding as on March 31, 2025.
RCL’s AUM grew from Rs. 310.23 Cr. in FY24 to Rs 356.23 Cr. in March 31st 2025, owing to the healthy disbursement growth. RCL expanded its branch network from 97 branches in FY23 to 125 branches in FY25 . RCL’s Net Interest Margin (NIM) stood at 12.61 percent as on March 31, 2025 (12.71 percent as on March 31, 2024). The company’s Return on Average Assets (RoAA) stood at 1.01 percent as on March 31, 2025 (0.11 percent as on March 31, 2024). Operating Expense to Earning Assets, stood at 9.82 percent as on March 31, 2025. During FY25, the company reported PAT of Rs. 4.01Cr. as compared with FY24 it stood at Rs.0.40 Cr.
Acuité believes that the company’s comfortable capitalization levels will support its growth plans over the medium term.

Weakness
Moderate scale of Operations with high geographical concentration.
RCL commenced its operation in 1989 and currently has a loan portfolio of Rs. 356.23 Cr. as on March 31, 2025 as against Rs. 310.23 Cr. as on March 31, 2024, and Rs. 263.32 Cr. in FY2023. RCL is a mid-sized but a stable growing player in gold loans. RCL’s portfolio is currently concentrated in 15 districts and has a branch base of 125 branches as on March 31, 2025. Going forward, RCL plans to expand its network of branches in the neighbouring states of Kerala. The company's performance is expected to remain exposed to the competitive landscape in these regions and the occurrence of events such as natural calamities, may adversely impact the credit profile of the borrowers. However, the geographical concentration could evolve into being a niche in the gold loan market in Kerala for RCL as its primary focus and vision is to serve the rural community of Kerala and help this part of the community to grow. 
Acuité believes that geographical concentration will continue to weigh on the company’s credit profile, however the development in how this specific niche of operating in rural areas is developed would be key a monitorable.
Rating Sensitivity
  • ­Movement in collection efficiency and asset quality.
  • Movement in liquidity & capitalization buffers.
  • Movement in profitability metrics
 
Liquidity Position
Adequate
­As per the Asset Liability Management (ALM) statement dated March 31,2025 RCL has no negative cumulative mismatch in all of its maturity buckets. The company has cash and bank balances of ~ Rs. 18.05 Cr. as on March 31,2025.
 
Outlook:
­Stable.
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None.
 
Key Financials - Standalone / Originator
­
Particulars Unit FY25(Actual) FY24(Actual)
Total Assets Rs. Cr. 415.95 373.58
Total Income* Rs. Cr. 43.91 38.88
PAT Rs. Cr. 4.01 0.40
Net Worth Rs. Cr. 68.64 61.51
Return on Average Assets (RoAA) (%) 1.01 0.11
Return on Average Net Worth (RoNW) (%) 6.16 0.67
Debt/Equity Times 4.68 4.68
Gross NPA (%) 3.83 3.34
Net NPA (%) 2.85 2.31
*Total income equals to Net Interest Income plus other income
 
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable):
­None.
 
Any other information
­None.
 
Applicable Criteria
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm
• Default Recognition: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Non-Banking Financing Entities: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-44.htm

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument
Rating History :
­Not Applicable.
 

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 40.00 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Assigned
Dhanlaxmi Bank Ltd Not avl. / Not appl. Secured Overdraft Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 3.00 Simple ACUITE A3 | Assigned
Dhanlaxmi Bank Ltd Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 06 Mar 2025 Not avl. / Not appl. 03 Mar 2032 4.00 Simple ACUITE A3 | Assigned
Dhanlaxmi Bank Ltd Not avl. / Not appl. Working Capital Term Loan 06 Mar 2025 Not avl. / Not appl. 03 Mar 2029 3.00 Simple ACUITE A3 | Assigned

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