Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) (SEBI) Quantum (Rs. Cr) (Other FSR) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating Regulated By
Bank Loan Ratings 0.00 35.10 ACUITE BBB | Stable | Upgraded - RBI
Bank Loan Ratings 0.00 89.90 - ACUITE A2 | Upgraded RBI
Total Outstanding 0.00 125.00 - - -
Total Withdrawn 0.00 0.00 - - -
Note:- For activities or ratings of instruments falling under the purview of Financial Sector Regulators other than SEBI, the grievance / dispute redressal mechanisms and investor protection mechanisms provided by SEBI shall not be available.
 
Rating Rationale

Acuite has upgraded the long-term rating to ‘ACUITE BBB’ (read as ACUITE triple B) from ‘ACUITE BBB-’(read as ACUITE triple B minus) and the short-term rating to ‘ACUITE A2’ (read as ACUITE A two) from ‘ACUITE A3’ (read as ACUITE A three) on the Rs.125.00 crore bank facilities of Phils Heavy Engineering Private Limited (PHEPL). The outlook is ‘Stable’.

Rationale for rating
The rating upgrade reflects recovery in operating performance backed by securing healthy order book position which provides medium to long term revenue visibility along with sustained healthy financial risk profile. The rating also considers company’s experienced management, established track record of operation and adequate liquidity position. The rating is however constrained by the modest operating scale, concentrated order book position, working capital-intensive operations, tender based business amidst cyclicality in the end user industries.


About the Company

Phils Heavy Engineering Private Limited (PHEPL) is a Mumbai based company incorporated in 1992. The company started its operations as Phils Engineering Corp in 1971. It is engaged in the manufacturing of medium sized to heavy equipment such as heat exchangers, pressure vessels, columns for petrochemicals, gas, fertilizer, chemical, and refineries Industries. The company has accreditation of QMS- ISO 9001:2008, EMSISO 14001:2004, OHSAS 18001: 2007, ASME ‘U’ & ‘U2’, NBS ‘R’. Mr. Varghese Philip and Mr. Ajay Kurian Philip are the directors of the company.

 
Unsupported Rating
­Not Applicable
 
Analytical Approach

­Acuité has considered the standalone business and financial risk profiles of PHEPL to arrive at this rating.

 
Key Rating Drivers

Strengths

Experienced management with an established track record of operations

PHEPL is promoted by Mr. Varghese Philip and Mr. Ajay Philip, who together have over three decades of experience in the heavy engineering industry. Owing to the promoters’ rich experience and the company’s long-standing track record of operations, PHEPL has been able to establish long and healthy relationships with reputed clients such as Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited, Dangote Petroleum Refinery & Petrochemicals, Indian Oil Corporation Limited, and Linde India. Acuité believes that PHEPL will continue to benefit from its experienced management, established operational track record, and strong relationships with reputed clientele.


Recovery in operating performance backed by healthy order book position

PHEPL reported revenue of Rs. 117.58 Cr. in FY2026 (prov.) as against Rs. 23.89 Cr. in FY2025 and Rs. 47.20 Cr. in FY2024, reflecting a considerable recovery from the muted growth in FY24 and FY25., The improvement was due to timely execution of orders. The order book continues to comprise replacement parts and components for existing refinery units, which results in variability in order values depending on customer maintenance schedules and expansion plans. In Q1FY27, the company has reported revenue of Rs. 8.60 Cr. Further, the unexecuted order book as of July 2026 stood at ~Rs.195 Cr. which provides revenue visibility for the medium to long term. Further, company reported improved absolute EBITDA of Rs. 13.19 Cr. in FY 2026 (prov.) against Rs. 6.29 Cr. in FY2025, however the EBITDA margin declined and stood at 11.22 per cent in FY2026 (prov.) as compared to 26.33 per cent in FY25 on the back of high freight and transportation cost and execution of relatively low margin orders. PAT margins stood at 6.37 per cent in FY2026 (prov.) as compared to 14.92 per cent in FY2025. Acuite believes, the operating performance of the company would improve steadily on the back of healthy order book position.

Healthy financial risk profile
The financial risk profile of PHEPL remains healthy, marked by healthy net worth and low gearing. The tangible net worth of the company stood at Rs. 114.38 Cr. as of March 31, 2026 (prov.), as against Rs. 106.84 Cr. as of March 31, 2025, due to accretion of profits to reserves. Further, the net worth includes quasi equity of Rs. 17.74 Cr. in FY25. The total debt increased to Rs. 9.21 Cr. as of March 31, 2026 (prov.) from Rs. Rs. 7.88 Cr. as of March 31, 2025, primarily on account of short-term borrowings for working capital requirements. The total debt profile comprises of Rs. 0.29 Cr. long term borrowings, Rs. 8.15 Cr. short term borrowings and Rs. 0.77 Cr. CPLTD. The gearing stood at 0.08 times as of March 31, 2026 (prov.) compared to 0.07 times as of March 31, 2025. The interest coverage ratio (ICR) improved to 6.97 times in FY2026 (prov.) from 4.32 times in FY2025. The debt service coverage ratio (DSCR) stood at 4.35 times in FY2026 (prov.) compared to 3.39 times in FY2025. Total outside liabilities to tangible net worth stood at 0.19 times in FY2026 (prov.) from 0.75 times in FY2025. The company has undertaken capex of Rs. 10 Cr, which is expected to be funded through debt of Rs. 6 Cr. and own funds of Rs. 4 Cr, this capex will support the expanded order book of the company. Acuité believes despite the debt funded capex plan, the financial risk profile of the company would remain healthy due to comfortable net worth base and steady cash accruals.


Weaknesses

Working capital intensive operations
The working capital operations of PHEPL remain intensive. Gross current asset (GCA) days remain high given project-based execution and long gestation cycles of 8 to 12 months. The GCA stood at 179 days in FY2026 (prov.). The debtor days stood at 38 days in FY2026 (prov.) as compared to 52 days in FY2025. The company continues to receive around 40 per cent advance from customers, with balance on dispatch, but receivables remain elongated due to project based nature of business.  Further, the creditor days stood at 40 days in FY26 (prov.) Further, the inventory days stood at 124 days in FY2026 (prov.). The current ratio stood at 4.22 times in FY2026 (prov.) as compared 1.99 times in FY2025. The reliance on working capital limits stood moderate at 68.94 per cent for latest six months ending May 2026. Acuite believes, the operations of the company would remain working capital intensive due to its nature of business. 

Concentrated order book
PHEPL is exposed to customer concentration risk in its order book, with a significant proportion of revenues derived from a limited number of large clients. In FY2026, the top three customers together accounted for approximately 89 per cent of the total sales in FY2026, indicating a high level of customer concentration. Revenues are largely dependent on orders from public sector oil marketing companies and a few large private refiners, making the company’s revenue profile susceptible to project timing, maintenance schedules, and capex plans of these customers. While these customers are reputed and have long-standing relationships with the company, the inherently lumpy nature of project-based orders results in uneven revenue inflows and concentration risk. Acuité believes that continued dependence on a limited customer base may constrain revenue diversification, although the long-term relationships with established clients partially mitigate the associated credit risk.

Operations exposed to tender based business and cyclicality in end user industries
PHEPL’s operations remain exposed to tender-based order inflows and cyclicality in key end-user industries such as refineries, petrochemicals, oil & gas, fertilizers and chemicals. Revenues are susceptible to project timing, maintenance schedules, capex cycles and delays in tender finalisation, leading to lumpy execution and uneven visibility. The risk is partly mitigated by long-standing relationships with reputed customers and a healthy unexecuted order book of around Rs.195 Cr. as of July 2026.

Rating Sensitivities

Potential triggers (individual or collective) for an upward rating action:
  • Significant growth in revenues surpassing Rs. 250 Cr while maintaining healthy profitability
  • Improvement in working capital management
Potential triggers (individual or collective) for a downward rating action:
  • Significant decline in revenues below Rs. 80 Cr
  • Deterioration in EBITDA margins below 10 per cent
  • Deterioration in financial risk profile due to unexpected borrowings
  • Delayed execution of the existing orders or failure in securing sizeable order book
Liquidity Position
Adequate

Liquidity position of the company remains adequate. The company generated net cash accruals of Rs. 10.52 Cr. in FY2026 (prov.) against minimal debt obligations of Rs. 0.72 Cr. during the same period. Further the NCA is expected to be in the range of Rs. 9.15 Cr. to Rs. 9.75 Cr. in FY27-FY28 against the repayment obligation of Rs. 1.76 Cr - Rs. 1.63 Cr. during the same period. The GCA days stood at 179 days in FY2026 (prov.). The current ratio stood at 4.22 times as on March 31, 2026 (prov.) compared to 1.99 times as on March 31, 2025. Further, the cash and bank balances stood at Rs. 4.11 Cr in FY26 (prov.) compared to Rs. 5.19 Cr in FY25. The reliance on working capital limits stood moderate at 68.94 per cent for latest six months ending May 2026.

 
Outlook: Stable
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Other Factors affecting Rating

­None

 

Particulars Unit FY 26 (Provisional) FY 25 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 117.58 23.89
PAT Rs. Cr. 7.50 3.56
PAT Margin (%) 6.37 14.92
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 0.08 0.07
PBDIT/Interest Times 6.97 4.32
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)

­Not Applicfable

 
Any other information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Manufacturing Entities: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-59.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm
Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
28 Jan 2026 Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 1.84 ACUITE A3 (Downgraded from ACUITE A3+)
Letter of Credit Short Term 20.00 ACUITE A3 (Downgraded from ACUITE A3+)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 25.00 ACUITE A3 (Downgraded from ACUITE A3+)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 4.12 ACUITE A3 (Downgraded from ACUITE A3+)
Forward Contracts Short Term 0.04 ACUITE A3 (Downgraded from ACUITE A3+)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 17.20 ACUITE A3 (Downgraded from ACUITE A3+)
Letter of Credit Short Term 6.70 ACUITE A3 (Downgraded from ACUITE A3+)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 13.00 ACUITE A3 (Downgraded from ACUITE A3+)
Derivative Exposure Short Term 2.00 ACUITE A3 (Downgraded from ACUITE A3+)
Term Loan Long Term 0.12 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Downgraded from ACUITE BBB | Stable)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 25.10 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Downgraded from ACUITE BBB | Stable)
Term Loan Long Term 1.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Downgraded from ACUITE BBB | Stable)
Cash Credit Long Term 3.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Downgraded from ACUITE BBB | Stable)
Term Loan Long Term 1.02 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Downgraded from ACUITE BBB | Stable)
Term Loan Long Term 0.86 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Downgraded from ACUITE BBB | Stable)
Cash Credit Long Term 3.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Downgraded from ACUITE BBB | Stable)
Secured Overdraft Long Term 1.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Downgraded from ACUITE BBB | Stable)
31 Oct 2024 Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 2.25 ACUITE A3+ (Reaffirmed)
Letter of Credit Short Term 20.00 ACUITE A3+ (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 25.00 ACUITE A3+ (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 4.12 ACUITE A3+ (Reaffirmed)
Letter of Credit Short Term 6.20 ACUITE A3+ (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 3.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 61.43 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 1.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 1.02 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 0.86 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 0.12 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
03 Aug 2023 Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 2.25 ACUITE A3+ (Reaffirmed)
Letter of Credit Short Term 20.00 ACUITE A3+ (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 25.00 ACUITE A3+ (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 4.12 ACUITE A3+ (Reaffirmed)
Letter of Credit Short Term 6.20 ACUITE A3+ (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 0.12 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 3.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 63.31 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 1.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Listing Status Regulated By Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
Canara Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Bank Guarantee (BLR) Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 25.00 Simple ACUITE A2 | Upgraded ( from ACUITE A3 )
Canara Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Bank Guarantee (BLR) Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 4.12 Simple ACUITE A2 | Upgraded ( from ACUITE A3 )
Canara Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Bank Guarantee (BLR) Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 1.84 Simple ACUITE A2 | Upgraded ( from ACUITE A3 )
Canara Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Bank Guarantee (BLR) Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 17.20 Simple ACUITE A2 | Upgraded ( from ACUITE A3 )
ICICI BANK LIMITED Not avl. / Not appl. Bank Guarantee (BLR) Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 13.00 Simple ACUITE A2 | Upgraded ( from ACUITE A3 )
Canara Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 3.00 Simple ACUITE BBB | Stable | Upgraded ( from ACUITE BBB- )
ICICI BANK LIMITED Not avl. / Not appl. Derivative Exposure Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 2.00 Simple ACUITE A2 | Upgraded ( from ACUITE A3 )
Canara Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Forward Contracts Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 0.04 Simple ACUITE A2 | Upgraded ( from ACUITE A3 )
Canara Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Letter of Credit Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 20.00 Simple ACUITE A2 | Upgraded ( from ACUITE A3 )
Canara Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Letter of Credit Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 6.70 Simple ACUITE A2 | Upgraded ( from ACUITE A3 )
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 28.10 Simple ACUITE BBB | Stable | Upgraded ( from ACUITE BBB- )
ICICI BANK LIMITED Not avl. / Not appl. Secured Overdraft Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 1.00 Simple ACUITE BBB | Stable | Upgraded ( from ACUITE BBB- )
AXIS BANK LIMITED Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 10 Mar 2028 1.00 Simple ACUITE BBB | Stable | Upgraded ( from ACUITE BBB- )
Canara Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 30 Jun 2027 1.02 Simple ACUITE BBB | Stable | Upgraded ( from ACUITE BBB- )
Canara Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 26 Mar 2027 0.86 Simple ACUITE BBB | Stable | Upgraded ( from ACUITE BBB- )
THE ZOROASTRIAN CO-OPERATIVE BANK LIMITED Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 15 Jul 2026 0.12 Simple ACUITE BBB | Stable | Upgraded ( from ACUITE BBB- )
Note:- For activities or ratings of instruments falling under the purview of Financial Sector Regulators other than SEBI, the grievance / dispute redressal mechanisms and investor protection mechanisms provided by SEBI shall not be available.
­

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