Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Bank Loan Ratings 44.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Upgraded -
Total Outstanding Quantum (Rs. Cr) 44.00 - -
Total Withdrawn Quantum (Rs. Cr) 0.00 - -
 
Rating Rationale
­Acuité has upgraded the long-term rating to ‘ACUITE BBB+’ (read as ACUITE triple B plus) from ‘ACUITE BBB’ (read as ACUITE triple B) on the Rs. 44.00 Crore bank facilities of Pemmasani Solar Power Private Limited. The outlook is ‘Stable’.

Rationale for upgrade
The rating has been upgraded on account of extensive experience of management in the renewable energy space, healthy financial risk profile of the company marked by strong net worth and comfortable debt metrics and adequate liquidity position. However, the rating is constrained by increase in receivables period from the counter party TSSPDL which has put pressure on the working capital requirements for the firm. The concerns are mitigated to an extent by the unencumbered fixed deposits investments made by the company which can be utilized for any contingencies. Also, in the month of September company has received 1st instalment amount from DISCOM as part of the push from central government’s Electricity (Late Payment Surcharge and Related Matters) Rules, 2022 guidelines and pending dues are expected to be cleared in the next 6 instalments which is expected to improve the debtor position going forward.

About the Company
­Pemmasani Solar Power Private Limited (PSPPL) was incorporated in the year 2014 by Mr. P. Satyanarayana Reddy, Mr. P. Panduranga Rao, Mrs. Sudha Rani and Mr. C. Mallikarjuna Rao. The company has its registered office in Hyderabad, Telangana. The company is engaged in generating solar power and has set up a solar power plant with 10 MW capacity in Mahabubnagar, Telangana.
 
Analytical Approach
­Acuité has considered the standalone business and financial risk profile of PSPPL to arrive at the rating.
 

Key Rating Drivers

Strengths
­Experienced management and assured off-take
The company is promoted by Mr. P. Panduranga Rao, Mrs. P. Sudharani, Mr. Mallikarjuna Rao and others. The promoters are in the power generation via biomass and wind energy for nearly two decades through other projects. PSPL has signed a PPA with TSSPDCL for the entire capacity at a fixed tariff rate of Rs.6.84 per unit (kWh) for 25 years till 2040. This substantially mitigates any off-take risk associated with the project. Further, the PPA is also secured by an irrevocable revolving LC opened by the TSSPDCL in favour of PSPL. TSSPDCL shall make payment to PSPL within 30 days from the date of receipt of bill. Any delayed payment beyond sixty days shall attract penal interest for the period beyond 30 days. The company entered into an agreement in March, 2015 and commenced operations in February, 2016. Acuité believes that PSPL is expected to enjoy the benefit of experienced management, and assured off-take with long-term PPA, though the credit risk profile of the sole off-taker for PSPL, i.e. TSSPDCL, will be a key rating sensitivity factor.

Healthy financial risk profile
Company’s financial risk profile remained strong marked by high net worth, moderate gearing and comfortable debt protection metrics. The net worth of the company stood at Rs. 34.16 Crore as on 31 March 2022 as against Rs. 30.67 Crore as on 31 March 2021. The gearing level (debt-equity) saw slight moderation and stood at 1.07 times as on 31 March 2022 as against 1.00 times in 31 March 2021. The total debt of Rs. 36.43 Crore as on 31 March 2022 only consists of secured long term loans. The interest coverage ratio (ICR) stood comfortable at 3.80 times in FY 2022 as against 3.90 times in FY 2021. NCA/TD (Net Cash Accruals to Total Debt) ratio moderated and stood at 0.21 times in FY 2022 as against 0.27 times in FY 2021. DSCR stood at 1.61 times in FY 2022 as against 1.69 times in FY 2021. Debt-EBITDA moderated and stood at 3.19 times in FY2022 as against 2.58 times in FY 2021.
Weaknesses
­Working Capital intensive nature of operations
Company’s operations are working capital intensive as evident by stretching of GCA days in FY 2022 which stood at 387 days as against 293 days in FY 2021. The stretch in GCA days was a result of elongation of debtor realization period. Debtor realization period has stretched to 331 days in FY 2022 as against 213 days in FY 2021. Because of the deterioration of the fiscal position of state discom TSSPDCL, the payment cycle has stretched to around 12 months. Earlier company used to receive the dues raised every month within 6-7 months but this year the cycle has increased to 12 months. This has resulted in stress in working capital requirements which prompted the company to on-board working capital term loans from State Bank of India. However, the company is charging simple interest at prevailing base prime lending rate of State Bank of India, if any for delayed payments by its customers. The company has filed claim of Rs. 3.00 Cr as penal payment in State ERC which is sub-judice as of now. As per the management the situation is expected to improve in the coming times since TSSPDCL is expected to receive loans from IREDA which they will use to clear the dues and also power tariffs have been revised in the state of Telangana for every consumer bracket which is expected to improve the fiscal situation of the discoms which could help bring down the payment cycle back to 6-7 months.

Dependence on climatic conditions
The performance of the solar plant is highly dependent on favourable climatic conditions including the solar radiation levels which have direct impact on the plant load factor (PLF). The company is presently operating at PLF of around 21.35 percent.

Exposure to regulatory risk
The company is exposed to regulatory risk as it is associated with the State Electricity Board. The company may face revision in the solar tariff as there have been instance of tariff revision by several other State Electricity Boards.

Counter Party Risk
Although the company has a long term Power Purchase Agreement with TSSPDCL (Southern Power Distribution Company of Telangana Limited) with fixed tariff rate of Rs. 6.84 per unit for 25 years, the counter party risk has evolved over the time with increase in receivable cycle in last fiscal. Any further stretch might have a negative impact on the operations of the company and could present liquidity issues in the coming times.
Rating Sensitivities
  • ­Significant growth in profitability due to reduction in depreciation and finance cost.
  • Company is planning to invest in new projects which will be funded by surplus deposit with banks.
 
Material covenants
­None.
 
Liquidity Position
Adequate
­The Company has adequate liquidity marked by sufficient net cash accruals to its maturing debt obligations. The company generated cash accruals of Rs.7.66 Crore in FY 2022 as against CPLTD of Rs. 4.73 Crore for the same period. The cash accruals of the company are estimated to remain in the range of around Rs.7.23 Crore to Rs. 7.58 Crore during FY 2023-24 against CPLTD of Rs. 4.73 Crore and Rs. 5.73 crore for each respective year for the same period. Company maintains unencumbered cash and bank balances of Rs.1.10 Crore as on 31 March 2022. The current ratio stands at 5.88 times as on 31 March 2022. Company has unencumbered fixed deposit investment of Rs. 12.13 Cr as of FY 2022.
 
Outlook: Stable
­Acuité believes that PSPPL will maintain a ‘Stable’ outlook on account of the low offtake risk arising due to the enforcement of the long-term Power Purchase Agreements (PPA). The outlook may be revised to 'Positive' in case of higher than expected cash accruals owing to higher PLF or early repayment of loan. Conversely, the outlook may be revised to 'Negative' in case of any unplanned significant debt funded capital expenditure or investment of funds outside the business or any significant stretch in its receivables leading to deterioration of its financial risk profile and liquidity.
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None.
 

Particulars Unit FY 22 (Actual) FY 21 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 13.02 13.10
PAT Rs. Cr. 3.49 3.48
PAT Margin (%) 26.82 26.54
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 1.07 1.00
PBDIT/Interest Times 3.80 3.90
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­None
 
Any other information
­None.
 
Applicable Criteria
• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Service Sector: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-50.htm
• Infrastructure Sector: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-51.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument
https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-55.htm

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
02 Sep 2022 Proposed Bank Facility Long Term 13.66 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 30.34 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
17 Jun 2021 Proposed Bank Facility Long Term 13.66 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BB+)
Term Loan Long Term 30.34 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BB+)
31 Mar 2020 Term Loan Long Term 44.00 ACUITE BB+ (Downgraded and Issuer not co-operating*)
24 Jan 2019 Term Loan Long Term 44.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
08 Dec 2017 Term Loan Long Term 44.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum (Rs. Cr.) Rating
Not Applicable Not Applicable Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 13.66 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Upgraded
State Bank of India Not Applicable Term Loan 15-08-2015 11.65 15-06-2030 30.34 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Upgraded

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