Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Non Convertible Debentures (NCD) 1000.00 ACUITE BB+ | Stable | Reaffirmed -
Total Outstanding Quantum (Rs. Cr) 1000.00 - -
Total Withdrawn Quantum (Rs. Cr) 0.00 - -
 
Rating Rationale

Acuité has reaffirmed its long-term rating of ‘ACUITE BB+’ (read as ACUITE Double B Plus) on the Rs.1,000 Cr Non-convertible debentures (NCD) of Nam Estates Private Limited (NEPL). The Outlook is 'Stable'.

The rating reaffirmation continues to be supported by established presence of Embassy group in the commercial real estate segment and cashflow support from group entities. The ratings are constrained by moderate demand risk at NEPL level marked by slower-than-expected collections from the on-going projects despite the construction being nearly complete, highly leveraged capital structure,  refinancing risk at group level and susceptibility to cyclicality and regulatory risks impacting real estate industry.


About the Company

­Nam Estates Private Limited (NEPL) is a group company of Embassy Group. The company was established in 1995 and is based out of Bangalore. The company holds the Embassy Springs project in its books.

Embassy Group was incorporated in 1993 by Mr. Jitendra Virwani. The group is one of the leading real estate dev elopers. The group has dev eloped 55+ Million Sq. Ft. In its legacy of expertise spanning 25 years, Embassy Group has cov ered the entire value chain of real estate from land acquisition to the development, marketing and operation of assets. In addition, the Embassy group owns properties in the hospitality segment and is dev eloping industrial parks and warehouses across India. It also has an extensiv e land bank of 1000+ acres across India. The operation spread across Indian and international markets that include Bangalore, Chennai, Pune, Coimbatore, Triv andrum, Serbia and Malaysia. The group from time to time partners wit h sev eral established market players Like, Blackstone, Warburg Pincus, Taurus Inv estments as well as different financial institutions to execute projects.

 
Analytical Approach

­To arrive at the rating, Acuité has considered the standalone business and financial risk profiles of NEPL and also factored in the support from Embassy Property development Pvt Ltd (EPDPL) by the way of unconditional and irrevocable guarantee (the guarantee, however, is set to lapse at the time of merger of NEPL with India Bulls Real estate Limited (IBREL)). The analytical approach was revised from a Credit Enhancement (CE) to a standalone rating along with an implicit notch up for the support from the Embassy Group. This was done to bring the analytical approach in line with Acuité’s revised rating criteria w.r.t. credit enhancements.

 

Key Rating Drivers

Strengths

­Established presence of Embassy group in the commercial real estate segment
The Embassy group is among the largest commercial real estate developers in the country. EPDPL is engaged in development of commercial, residential and retail projects. The group has business parks in locations such as Bangalore and Pune, with upcoming projects in Chennai and Trivandrum. The group has developed 55+ Million Sq. Ft. In its legacy of expertise spanning 25 years, Embassy Group has covered the entire value chain of real estate from land acquisition to the development, marketing and operation of assets. In addition, the Embassy Sponsor owns properties in the hospitality segment and is developing industrial parks and warehouses across India.

Cash flow support from group entities
NEPL is also likely to draw benefit from the free cash flow generation from other group entities, including the facility management services and common area management companies of the group; which are also the co-borrowers to some of the loans of the company.

Weaknesses

Highly leveraged debt and refinancing Risk
NEPL’s total debt consisted of construction finance, NCDs, term loans and inter corporate deposits. The subdued market scenario in the real estate sector in Bangalore from past two years ending FY21 had affected the cash flows from the existing projects leading to higher dependence on the refinancing of the external bank debt. However, the company and the group has successfully refinanced its existing debt obligations in past. NEPL has total debt of ~Rs.3,250 Cr as on June 30, 2022. Acuité believes that timeliness and adequacy of such refinancing measures resulting into easing of its liquidity position remains a key rating sensitivity factor.

Moderate demand risk
NEPL has 5 on-going projects in Bengaluru, karnataka; around 65-67 percent of units and area has been booked as on June 30, 2022. Construction is nearly 95-98 percent completed. Around 27-30 percent of customer advances have been received against the sold inventory as on June 30, 2022 which entails moderate demand risk. 

Susceptibility to cyclicality and regulatory risks impacting real estate industry
NEPL is exposed to the risk of volatile prices on account of frequent demand supply mismatches in the industry. The Real Estate sector is currently witnessing moderation in demand on account of large amounts of unsold inventory and high borrowing costs, this along with the pandemic has mounted pressure on the industry resulting in lower sales. This is primarily attributable to the high residential property prices due to persistent rollover of bank debt which has had a cascading effect on the overall financing costs. Given the high degree of financial leverage the high cost of borrowing inhibits the real estate developers' ability to reduce prices. Further, the industry is exposed to regulatory risk which is likely to impact players such as NEPL, thereby impacting its operating capabilities.

 

ESG Factors Relevant for Rating

NEPL and Embassy group undertakes multiple CSR activities and has an existing CSR policy. In FY22, the group has supported for implementing holistic health and hygiene program with focus on preventive healthcare, nutrition and sanitation at government schools in Bangalore. Further, Embassy Group is engaged in multiple ESG initiatives including supporting government schools in Bangalore, public spaces clean up in Bangalore, installation of segregated garbage bins in Bangalore CBD, transformation of 101 under fly-over pillars, among others. Additionally, all the projects undertaken by Embassy Group have IGBC Green Gold Certification or higher. Embassy group has an active engagement towards improvising education, sustainable infrastructure, community engagement and corporate connect. The group aims to facilitate students of Government Schools with a safe learning environment for skill development through holistic interventions in Education, Health and Infrastructure. It has supported more tha 85 government schools through educational and infrastructure interventions, build around 10 new government schools amongst others. Embassy group drives positive change by providing infrastructure-based solutions with new frontline services for environmental sustainability and community healthcare, it promotes grassroot results to global problems in the communities it is a part of. Embassy group is a proud partner of TAICT’s (The Anonymous Indian Charitable Trust) Ecogram Waste Management Project, which aims to catalyse communities to develop and implement strategic infrastructure for sustainable environmental management. It has completed several initiatives of public spaces clean-up, installation of segregated garbage, mobile cancer detection unit amongst others.

 
Rating Sensitivities
  • Any inorganic changes to the structure viz. mergers, acquisitions, asset sales, etc.
  • Further deterioration in the liquidity position by availing additional debt.
  • Timely completion of construction or timely realization of customer advances pending from sold inventory.
  • Timely sale of the unsold inventory and realization of its customer advances.
  • Sharp decline in cash flow, by slackened salability of project or further delays in project execution leading to high customer risk and cash flow mismatch
 
Material covenants
­None
 
 
Liquidity: Adequate

­The group operates in real estate business, which to a large extent is illiquid and highly cyclical and it usually takes time monetize these assets. Existing debt of the group includes loans obtained for general corporate purpose and acquisition and are susceptible to refinancing risk. The group in the past has been able to demonstrate moderate financial flexibility and ability to borrow against the value of its investments in various commercial real estate assets and investments. Nevertheless, the company was unable to refinance some of its debt in March 2020 due to the ongoing pandemic. Acuite believes, the liquidity position of the group is likely to remain adequate over the medium term despite the slow pace in picking up of residential luxury project sales.

 
Outlook: Stable

­Acuité believes that  NEPL will maintain a 'Stable' outlook over medium term on account of established market position of Embassy group in the real estate industry. The outlook may be revised to 'Positive' in case the company generates higher-than-expected cash flows through customer advances and achieves its project completion as per scheduled timelines. Conversely, the outlook may be revised to 'Negative' in case of stretch in the company’s liquidity position on account of escalation of project costs or lower-than-expected sales traction towards ongoing projects, which may further increase the dependence on refinancing of debt.

 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None
 

Particulars Unit FY 22 (Provisional) FY 21 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 396.62 59.15
PAT Rs. Cr. (609.46) (48.71)
PAT Margin (%) (153.66) (82.35)
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 13.90 (1.78)
PBDIT/Interest Times (0.14) 0.33
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­Not applicable
 
Any other information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm
• Group And Parent Support: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-47.htm
• Real Estate Entities: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-63.htm

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument
https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-55.htm

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
26 Jul 2022 Non Convertible Debentures Long Term 1000.00 ACUITE BB+ (Downgraded and Issuer not co-operating*)
26 Jul 2021 Non Convertible Debentures Long Term 1000.00 ACUITE BBB- (CE) | Stable (Assigned)
12 Jul 2021 Proposed Non Convertible Debentures Long Term 1000.00 ACUITE Provisional BBB- (CE) | Stable (Assigned)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum (Rs. Cr.) Rating
Not Applicable Not Applicable Non-Convertible Debentures (NCD) 28-07-2021 19.0 28-07-2026 1000.00 ACUITE BB+ | Stable | Reaffirmed
­ISIN:  INE934T07027

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