Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Bank Loan Ratings 88.00 - ACUITE A3 | Reaffirmed
Bank Loan Ratings 9.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed -
Total Outstanding Quantum (Rs. Cr) 97.00 - -
Total Withdrawn Quantum (Rs. Cr) 0.00 - -
 
Rating Rationale

Acuite has reaffirmed long-term rating at ‘ACUITE BBB-’ (read as ACUITE triple B minus) and short-term rating from ‘ACUITE A3’ (read as ACUITE A three) on Rs.97.0 crore of bank facilities of M M Brothers (MMB). The outlook is ‘Stable’.

Rationale for Reaffirmation
The reaffirmation in ratings take into account improvement in total operating income led by satisfactory order book position. Further, ratings also factor in the comfortable financial risk profile with improved working capital management resulting in adequate liquidity. The above ratings are, however underpinned by moderation in profitability margin, concentration of order book on clientele and geographical front led by tender based nature of business.


About the Company
Established in 1980, M. M. Brothers is a government contractor for electrical works, such as Laying of underground cable, erection and commissioning of Sub-Stations, survey, installation, testing, Shifting of line/cables, street lighting work and commissioning of 11 kilovolt (KV) to 33 KV electrical lines, transmission towers, and meters. M. M. Brothers was established by Late Mr. Dhoop Chand Sogani as a proprietorship concern, MMB was reconstituted as a partnership firm in April 2010.
 
Analytical Approach
­Acuite has considered standalone financial and business risk profile of M M Brothers
 

Key Rating Drivers

Strengths

Satisfactory financial performance in FY22
The financial performance of the entity improved in FY22, wherein the total operating income increased from Rs.41.44 crores in FY21 to Rs.69.37 crores in FY22 (Prov.). The operations of the entity remained subdued in FY21 led by COVID induced lockdown. However, the same increased in FY22 led by relaxation in COVID norms. Hence, in line with total operating income, the operating profit also increased to Rs.9.16 crore in FY22 vis-à-vis Rs.6.70 crore in FY21. The net profit increased to Rs.9.16 crore in FY22 (Prov.) as against Rs.7.94 crores in FY22 on an account of lower capital charge (interest and depreciation). Consequently, PAT margin also increased to 9.16% in FY22 vis-à-vis 7.94% in FY22. Acuite believes, that albeit the performance of the company has improved, the company is yet to achieve the pre COVID revenue and profitability. The ability to achieve the same would be key monitorable factor.
Comfortable financial risk profile
The capital structure of the firm as represented by debt –equity ratio improved to 0.46 times as on March 31, 2022 (Prov.)  vis-à-vis 0.81 times as on March 31, 2021. The improvement in led by decline in total debt coupled with increase in tangible net worth. In line with increase in operating profit, the interest coverage ratio also improved to 3.12 times during FY22 as against 2.12 times in FY21. Similarly, the total outstanding liability to tangible net worth also improved to 0.92 times in FY22 as against 1.15 times in FY21. The net cash accruals to total debt increased by 34bps in FY22 from 0.16 times in FY21.
Acuite believes that the financial risk profile is expected to improve going ahead led by accretion of profit to reserves, Further, the firm is not planning to avail any additional term loan.
Satisfactory order book position
The order book of the firm remained at Rs. 259.67 crore as on September 2022, thereby translating into order book to gross billing ratio of 3.0 times and also provides medium term revenue visibility. The order book is spread across 7 active orders with ticket size ranging between Rs.1.0 crore-130.0 crore. The firm executes majority of orders for State Government entities. The firm has also been adding orders on year on year basis, thereby maintaining the revenue visibility. The firm also received mobilization advances of 10% of total project cost for Kolkata Project. The retention amount ranges between 3%-10% for bills raised.
Improved working capital management 
The Gross Current Asset days of the company improved to 207 days in FY22 vis-à-vis 411 days in FY21. The improvement is led by decline in current assets in the form of debtors and inventory coupled with increase in total operating income in FY22. The debtor days remained at 41 days in FY22 (122 days in FY21).  As per discussion with management, the company raises bill every 30-45 days and is realized within 15 days. The major material involves cable which is procured locally. The creditor days remained at 53 days in FY22 as against 99 days in FY21. The materials are purchased against 90 days LC. The average working capital utilsation for the past 9 months ending June 2022 remained at ~74%.  Acuite believes that timely realization of receivables is important to maintain the working capital management.

Weaknesses
Geographical and clientele concentration
The firm executes majority of orders for State Government entities. In addition to this, there is also concentration of order book with top three orders constituting to ~83% of active order book. Further, there is also client concentration wherein 49% of order is being executed for ‘West Bengal State Electricity Distribution Limited’.  In addition to this, there is also concentration of order book with top three orders constituting to ~83% of active order book. Hence, timely execution of same is critical from rating perspective.
Tender based operation  
The industry is unorganized and highly competitive and hence, the revenue generation is dependent on ability of company in succeeding in receiving tenders.
Withdrawal of capital
As MMB is a partnership firm, there is also a risk of capital withdrawal which can impact financial risk profile of the firm. However, there has not been any major withdrawal in last three years.
ESG Factors Relevant for Rating
­Not Applicable 
 
Rating Sensitivities
>Significant improvement in order book.
>Any elongation of the working capital cycle leading to deterioration in debt protection metrics and liquidity profile.
>Any delay in execution of work orders.
 
Material covenants
­None
 
Liquidity Position: Adequate
Adequate
­The liquidity profile of the firm continues to remain at adequate level with net cash accruals of Rs.6.60 crores as against debt repayment of Rs.0.09 crores. The cash and bank balance remained at Rs.0.03 crores as on March 31, 2022 (Prov.). The current ratio continues to remain above 3.0 times during FY21-22. The DSCR continues to remain at 2-3 times. The net cash accrual continues to remain at adequate level at Rs.12.0-18.0 crores during FY23-24 as against Rs.0.13-0.30 crores during FY23-24.

 

 
Outlook: Stable
­Acuité believes that the outlook on BIL will remain 'Stable' over the medium term on account of its experienced promoter and long track record of operations. The outlook may be revised to 'Positive' in case of significant improvement in scale of operations while maintaining the profitability and successful execution of work orders. Conversely, the outlook may be revised to 'Negative' in case of any stretch in its working capital management or reduction in operating income of the company and delay in execution of work order.
 
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­Not Applicable 
 

Particulars Unit FY 22 (Provisional) FY 21 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 69.37 41.44
PAT Rs. Cr. 6.35 3.29
PAT Margin (%) 9.16 7.94
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 0.46 0.81
PBDIT/Interest Times 3.21 2.12
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
ICRA, vide its press release dated April 14, 2022 had rated MM Brothers to 'IICRA BB-/A4; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING’.
 
Any other information
­Not Appliccable
 
Applicable Criteria
• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Service Sector: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-50.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument
https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-55.htm

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
29 Jun 2021 Cash Credit Long Term 7.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee Short Term 30.00 ACUITE A3 (Reaffirmed)
Secured Overdraft Long Term 2.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee Short Term 53.00 ACUITE A3 (Reaffirmed)
Letter of Credit Short Term 5.00 ACUITE A3 (Reaffirmed)
04 Mar 2020 Cash Credit Long Term 7.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BB+ | Stable)
Bank Guarantee Short Term 83.00 ACUITE A3 (Upgraded from ACUITE A4+)
Secured Overdraft Long Term 2.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BB+ | Stable)
Letter of Credit Short Term 5.00 ACUITE A3 (Upgraded from ACUITE A4+)
29 Dec 2018 Cash Credit Long Term 7.00 ACUITE BB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Secured Overdraft Long Term 2.00 ACUITE BB+ | Stable (Assigned)
Letter of Credit Short Term 5.00 ACUITE A4+ (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee Short Term 53.00 ACUITE A4+ (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee Short Term 30.00 ACUITE A4+ (Assigned)
07 Mar 2018 Cash Credit Long Term 7.00 ACUITE BB+ | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BB | Stable)
Letter of Credit Short Term 5.00 ACUITE A4+ (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee Short Term 53.00 ACUITE A4+ (Reaffirmed)
14 Dec 2016 Cash Credit Long Term 5.00 ACUITE BB | Stable (Assigned)
Letter of Credit Short Term 5.00 ACUITE A4+ (Assigned)
Bank Guarantee Short Term 30.00 ACUITE A4+ (Assigned)
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Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum (Rs. Cr.) Rating
Punjab National Bank Not Applicable Bank Guarantee (BLR) Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 47.00 ACUITE A3 | Reaffirmed
Yes Bank Ltd Not Applicable Bank Guarantee (BLR) Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 38.00 ACUITE A3 | Reaffirmed
Punjab National Bank Not Applicable Cash Credit Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 7.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Punjab National Bank Not Applicable Letter of Credit Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 3.00 ACUITE A3 | Reaffirmed
Yes Bank Ltd Not Applicable Secured Overdraft Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 2.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed
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