Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Bank Loan Ratings 34.25 ACUITE BBB | Stable | Reaffirmed -
Bank Loan Ratings 5.75 - ACUITE A2 | Reaffirmed
Total Outstanding 40.00 - -
 
Rating Rationale

­Acuité has reaffirmed its long-term rating to 'ACUITE BBB' (read as ACUITE Triple B) and short-term rating to 'ACUITE A2' (read as ACUITE A Two) on the Rs.40.00 Cr. bank facilities of Kineco Kaman Composites India Private Limited (KKCI). The outlook is 'Stable'.

 Rationale for Rating
The rating has been reaffirmed since the company has a stable revenue profile albeit a marginal decline in margin. The Company has an unexecuted order book of about Rs. 113.62 Cr. as of June 2024 to be executed over medium term providing it revenue visibility. Despite the slight decline in margins, it had remained healthy at ~18 % due to niche product profile that the Company deals in; the decline had been due to marketing costs incurred by the company to expand its customer and geographic reach. The financial risk profile of the Company also continues to remain moderate due to the healthy capital structure and comfortable debt protection metrices. Healthy cash and bank balance along with the expected improvement in GCA cycles and debt protection is expected to improve the liquidity position of the company.


About the Company

KKCI, incorporated in 2012, is a joint venture (51:49) between Kineco Limited (KL), subsidiary of Indo National Limited (INL) and KAGI, a subsidiary of KC, USA. KKCI commenced its operations in FY15 and is engaged in manufacturing of advanced composite structures for aerospace, defence, medical imaging and other industries using the latest carbon fibre materials and autoclave curing technology. Its products include composite structural parts for modern aircrafts and helicopters along with parts for space crafts. The manufacturing unit is located in Goa. Mr. Shekhar Sardessai from KL is the Chief Managing Director, while Mr. Sanjay Asher and Mr. Timothy James Tifft are the other directors.

 
Unsupported Rating
­Not Applicable
 
Analytical Approach
­Acuité has considered the standalone business and financial risk profiles of KKCI for arriving at the rating.
 
Key Rating Drivers

Strengths

­Experienced management and long track record of operations
KKCI, incorporated in 2012 is a joint venture between KL and the US-based KAGI. The management team consists of directors nominated from KL and KAGI. Mr. Shekhar Sardessai from KL is the Chief Managing Director, while Mr. Sanjay Asher and Mr. Timothy James Tifft are the other directors. The management team collectively possesses more than 3 decades of experience in the manufacturing of composite products for railways, telecommunication, water treatment, aerospace and defence industries. The management is ably supported by qualified and experienced professionals. The extensive experience of the promoters has helped the company to maintain a healthy order book position. The company has an order book of ~Rs.113 crore as on 31st June 2024. The company has reputed clientele base like BAE Systems Ltd, Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre, among others. Acuité believes that KKCI is expected to benefit on account of experienced management in procuring the orders from the customers in new geographies.

Moderate financial risk profile
The company has a moderate financial risk profile marked by tangible net worth of Rs.47.49 crore as on 31 March 2024 as against Rs.42.63 crore as on 31 March 2023.
The gearing level of the company stood at 0.40 times as on 31 March 2024 as against 0.35 times as on 31 March 2023. The total debt of the company stood at Rs.19.07 crore as on 31 March 2024.
The company has expansion plans and has already placed orders for equipment from Europe along with the purchase of a building. The funding mix for the same is Rs. 22.5 crore from the bank (not yet tied up) and Rs.7.5 crore from internal accruals. The coverage ratios of the company stood moderate with Interest Coverage Ratio (ICR) of 7.60 times for FY24 against 15.34 times for FY23. The Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) stood at 2.99 times for FY24 against 3.48 times for FY23. The total outside liabilities to tangible net worth (TOL/TNW) of the company stood at 1.53 times for FY24 as against 0.68 times in FY23. Acuite believes that the financial risk profile of the Company is expected to remain at similar moderate levels over the medium term.  


Weaknesses

­Working Capital Management: Intensive
The company’s operations are working capital intensive as evident from Gross Current Asset (GCA) of 520 days as on March 31, 2024 as against 297 days as on March 31, 2023. This was due to high amount of unsold inventory since there were delay in orders.The company has high inventory days owing to import of raw materials which take 5 to 6 months to arrive and also since new customers have been added last year, a further increase can be seen since products are customised as per customer requirements and advances for raw materials are required.
The inventory levels have increased and stood at 169 days for FY24 compared against 102 days for FY23. Average inventory holding period for the raw materials is around 90-120 days. The debtor days stood at 106 days for FY24 against 68 days for FY23. The average credit period allowed to the customers is around 40-50 days. The creditor days of the company stood at 179 days for FY24 as against 153 days for FY23. The average credit period received from the customers is around 30-60 days.

High customer concentration risk
KKCI continues to be exposed to high customer concentration risk since more than 60 per cent of the orders derived from a single customer viz. BAE Systems, USA. The company also caters to other players including Hindustan Aeronautics Limited, Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre, Kaman Composites - UK Limited, which operate in the defence, aerospace and marine industries. Hence, changes in procurement policy of BAE Systems or credit terms with vendors can have a significant bearing on the performance of the company and the credit rating. KCCI is expanding its customer base to other countries as well, however, revenue from BAE Systems shall continue to remain high, thereby exposing KKCI to high customer concentration risk.

Rating Sensitivities

•    Sustained growth in the operations with sustained improvement in the profitability margins. 
•    Elongation in working capital cycle 
•    Weakening of  debt protection metrices 
•    Larger than expected debt funded capex plan

 
Liquidity Position
Adequate

The company has an adequate liquidity position marked by adequate net cash accruals against its maturing debt obligations. The company generated cash accruals of Rs.8.04 crore in FY24 compared against maturing debt obligations of Rs.3.19 crore over the same period.
The cash accruals of the company are estimated to remain in the range of Rs9.87-12.50 crore during the FY2024 and FY2026 period while its maturing debt obligations is estimated to be in the range of Rs.2.28-3.19 crore during the same period. The average utilization of the CC limits of the company is utilized ~69 percent in last six months ended June’24.The Company also has a debt funded capex plan of Rs. 30 Cr which is expected to be a key monitorable.
The company maintains unencumbered cash and bank balances of Rs.29.53 crore as on March 31, 2024, a part of which is expected to be applied for working capital needs of the Company. The current ratio stood at 1.20 times as on March 31, 2024.

 
Outlook: Stable
Acuité believes that KKCI will maintain a 'Stable' outlook in the medium term given the extensive experience of the management in the aerospace industry and established relationship with reputed customers. The outlook may be revised to 'Positive' in case of a significant improvement in net cash accruals while managing its working capital cycle efficiently. Conversely, the outlook may be revised to 'Negative' in case of a significant decline in net cash accruals or deterioration in the liquidity profile due to higher than expected working capital requirement or major un-foreseen debt-funded capex plan.
 
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None
 

Particulars Unit FY 24 (Actual) FY 23 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 49.84 51.16
PAT Rs. Cr. 5.05 6.26
PAT Margin (%) 10.13 12.24
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 0.40 0.35
PBDIT/Interest Times 7.60 15.34
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­Not Applicable
 
Any other information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Manufacturing Entities: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-59.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument
­In order to inform the investors about complexity of instruments, Acuité has categorized such instruments in three levels: Simple, Complex and Highly Complex. Acuite’ s categorisation of the instruments across the three categories is based on factors like variability of the returns to the investors, uncertainty in cash flow patterns, number of counterparties and general understanding of the instrument by the market. It has to be understood that complexity is different from credit risk and even an instrument categorized as 'Simple' can carry high levels of risk. For more details, please refer Rating Criteria “Complexity Level Of Financial Instruments” on www.acuite.in.
 

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
24 May 2023 Letter of Credit Short Term 2.25 ACUITE A2 (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee/Letter of Guarantee Short Term 3.50 ACUITE A2 (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 9.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Downgraded from ACUITE BBB+ | Stable)
Term Loan Long Term 10.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Downgraded from ACUITE BBB+ | Stable)
Proposed Long Term Loan Long Term 15.25 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Downgraded from ACUITE BBB+ | Stable)
23 Feb 2022 Letter of Credit Short Term 2.25 ACUITE A2 (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee/Letter of Guarantee Short Term 3.50 ACUITE A2 (Reaffirmed)
External Commercial Borrowing Long Term 1.30 ACUITE AA- (CE) (Reaffirmed & Withdrawn)
Cash Credit Long Term 9.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 10.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Long Term Loan Long Term 15.25 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Bank Guarantee/Letter of Guarantee Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 3.50 Simple ACUITE A2 | Reaffirmed
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 9.00 Simple ACUITE BBB | Stable | Reaffirmed
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Letter of Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 2.25 Simple ACUITE A2 | Reaffirmed
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Long Term Loan Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 14.64 Simple ACUITE BBB | Stable | Reaffirmed
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 31 May 2022 Not avl. / Not appl. 31 Aug 2031 7.89 Simple ACUITE BBB | Stable | Reaffirmed
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 01 Jun 2018 Not avl. / Not appl. 26 Feb 2026 2.72 Simple ACUITE BBB | Stable | Reaffirmed
­

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