Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) (SEBI) Quantum (Rs. Cr) (Other FSR) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating Regulated By
Bank Loan Ratings 0.00 153.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable | Assigned - RBI
Bank Loan Ratings 0.00 47.00 - ACUITE A3+ | Assigned RBI
Total Outstanding 0.00 200.00 - - -
Total Withdrawn 0.00 0.00 - - -
Note:- For activities or ratings of instruments falling under the purview of Financial Sector Regulators other than SEBI, the grievance / dispute redressal mechanisms and investor protection mechanisms provided by SEBI shall not be available.
 
Rating Rationale

­Acuite has assigned long term rating of  "ACUITE BBB"(read as ACUITE Triple B) and short term rating of  "ACUITE A3+" (read as ACUITE A Three Plus) on Rs.200 crore bank facilities for Kean Construction Private Limited. The Outlook is 'Stable'.

Rationale for Rating:

The rating factors in the group’s established track record and experienced promoters, along with a marginal improvement in scale of operations in FY26 (prov) and healthy unexecuted order book of Rs. 1,860.60 crore, translating into a strong OB/OI ratio of 4.96 times, indicating strong revenue visibility. The rating is also driven by significant improvement in Profitability with EBITDA rising from Rs. 22.71 crore in FY24 to Rs. 50.10 crore in FY26 (Prov.), primarily due to the group securing and executing higher-margin contracts. The financial risk profile is marked moderate, supported by improved net worth, improved gearing, and stable debt protection metrics. Liquidity remains adequate, with net cash accruals (NCA) of Rs. 34.54 crore against long-term debt repayment obligations of Rs. 4.71 crores for the same period and further, NCA is expected to be range of Rs. 35–40 crore against debt repayments of Rs. 9–10 crore in the medium term. However, the rating is constrained by the group’s working-capital-intensive operations; susceptibility to execution delays, as a significant portion of the group’s order book is concentrated in the real estate sector, which is heavily dependent on multiple clearances and approvals; and high geographical concentration, with the entire order book concentrated in Maharashtra, making operations vulnerable to regional risks.
Further, Acuite also notes that as per the order dated 21-04-2026, the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) approved the scheme of amalgamation of Kargwal Constructions Private Limited (Transferor) with Kean Construction Private Limited (Transferee). The amalgamation has been undertaken to achieve operational synergies, enhance bidding capacity and strengthen the overall financial position of the merged entity.


About the Company

Maharashtra based Kean Construction Private Limited was initially incorporated as a limited liability partnership in July 2017 and was subsequently converted into a private limited company in May 2024. The company is primarily engaged in executing civil work, finishing work, , and MEP (Mechanical, Electrical, and Plumbing) works for projects related to residential buildings, luxury complexes, commercial building, slum rehabilitation project, and other infrastructure segments for private real estate developers. The Directors of the Company are Mr. Darshan Kanayalkar and Mr. Chirag Mistry.

 
About the Group

Maharashtra based ­Kargwal Constructions Private Limited was incorporated in 1st October 2007 engaged in construction of jetties, fish harbours, port superstructures, piling, and drilling work — with major exposure to Mumbai Port Authority, Vizag Multipurpose Terminal, and Goa State Infrastructure Development Corporation.

 
Unsupported Rating
­Not Applicable
 
Analytical Approach

Extent of Consolidation
•Full Consolidation
Rationale for Consolidation or Parent / Group / Govt. Support

Acuite has consolidated the business risk profile and financial risk profile of Kean Construction Private Limited and Kargwal Constructions Private Limited for arriving at the rating, in line with the approved scheme of amalgamation pursuant to the NCLT order dated 21.04.2026.

Key Rating Drivers

Strengths

Benefitted from Experienced Management:
The promoter of the group has possessed expertise in real estate and construction, which has helped them to secure orders from established Private developers. Post amalgamation of the two entities, they will operate under a unified management structure, which is expected to further strengthen the overall business profile. Going forward, Acuite believes that the group will continue to be benefitted from experienced management in the medium term.

Steady scale of operation with improvement in Margin:
The group recorded marginal improvement in revenue of Rs.374.67 crore in FY26 (Prov.) as against Rs.338.62 crore in FY25 was driven by timely execution of orders. Further, As on March 31, 2026, the group’s unexecuted order book stood at Rs.1860.60 crore, translating to a strong OB/OI ratio of 4.96 times, indicating healthy revenue visibility. Further the group has also participated in tender value worth Rs.1400 crore, out of which they are expecting 15-20%. Despite the marginal improvement in revenue, the group’s operating margin improved to 13.37% in FY26 (prov) from 9.99% in FY25 mainly on account of higher-margin contracts taken up and executing the same. Also, many projects were in the execution stage in FY26, whereas in FY25 they were mostly in the initial stage, which had higher setup costs, leading to lower margins earlier. Consequently, The PAT margin also improved to 7.91% in FY26 (Prov.) from 5.81% in FY25. Acuite believes that operating performance is expected to improve in the medium term, supported by healthy unexecuted order book however, the sustainability of profitability will remain a key monitorable.

Moderate Financial Risk Profile:
The Financial Risk profile of the group marked moderately by improved net worth, improved gearing and moderate debt protection metrics for FY 26 (Prov). Total net worth improved to Rs.118.10 crore in FY 26 (Prov.) from Rs.88.33 crore in FY 25 driven by internal accruals. Total borrowing increased to Rs. 116.80 crore in FY 26 (Prov.) as compared to Rs.92.57 crore in FY 25 driven by increase in long-term borrowing mainly for purchasing equipment and construction of Warehouse. Despite the increase in borrowings, Gearing has improved to 0.99 times in FY 26 (Prov.) as compared to 1.05 times in FY 25. Debt protection metrics stood comfortable with Interest coverage ratio and Debt service coverage ratio stood at 5.79 times and 2.24 times in FY 26 (Prov.) as compared to 5.38 times and 2.07 times in FY 25. TOL/TNW and Debt/EBITDA ratio also improved to 1.97 times and 2.18 times in FY 26 (Prov.) as compared to 2.45 times and 2.52 times in FY 25. Acuite believes that financial risk profile of the group is expected to remain in line with FY 26 (Prov).


Weaknesses

Intensive Working Capital Management:
The Working capital management remain intensive marked by GCA days stood at 205 days in FY 26 (Prov.) as compared to 198 days in FY 25 on account of high other current assets and debtors’ days. Debtor days improved to 86 days in FY 26 (Prov.) from 102 days in FY 25 mainly driven by year end booking and also around 36% of the revenue has been booked in Q4FY26. The average collection period is 90-120 days. Inventory days stood at 66 days in FY 26 (Prov.) as compared to 61 days in FY 25, their average Inventory holding period is 2-2.5 months. Other current assets increased to Rs. 64.36 crore in FY 26 (Prov.) as compared to Rs. 39.87 crores in FY 25 mainly driven by retention money receivable. Retention money receivable comprises of 5-10% of the project value which will be realized in the due course. Creditor days also improved to 61 days in FY 26 (Prov.) as compared to 70 days in FY 25 indicates better payable management. Acuite believes Working capital cycle remain intensive over medium term due to the inherent nature of their operation.

High Geographical concentration with heavily dependent on Real estate sector:
The group’s business is fully concentrated in Maharashtra, with 100% of revenue generated from this state in FY26, resulting in high geographical concentration risk. This risk is partly mitigated by a steady inflow of orders and timely execution of projects. However, any adverse developments in the region could impact project execution and overall performance. Further, a significant portion of the unexecuted order book is concentrated in the real estate sector, which involves multiple statutory and regulatory approvals; any delay in such clearances may lead to execution delays and impact operations, though the impact is partly mitigated by the presence of cost escalation clauses in contracts.

Rating Sensitivities

Potential triggers (individual or collective) for an upward rating action:
 
  • Improvement in scale of operation to Rs. 500 cr and profitability
  • Improvement in Financial risk profile
Potential triggers (individual or collective) for a downward rating action:
  • ­Decline in Scale of operation by 20% and in profitability by 3-4 %
  • Any further elongation in working capital cycle
  • Any deterioration in financial risk profile
  • Delay in execution of order books
Liquidity Position
Adequate

The Liquidity of the group remains adequate marked by net cash accruals of Rs. 34.54 crore against the long-term debt repayment of Rs. 4.71 crore in FY 26 (Prov). Further NCA is expected to be in the range of Rs.35-40 crore against debt repayment of Rs.9-10 crore. The Current ratio stood at 1.45 times in FY 26 (Prov). The Bank limit utilization for the group stood at 80-85 % for six months ending Mar’26. The group has maintained cash and bank balance of Rs. 3.67 crore in FY 26 (Prov). Additionally, the group held liquid investments of Rs. 2.25 crore, primarily in the form of mutual funds which further supported the liquidity. Also, the group plans to enhance its working capital limits to Rs. 34 crore over the medium term, which is expected to support the working capital management. The group is expected to incur Rs.25-30 crore of capex in the form of equipment, for that the group has already received sanctions of Rs. 25 crore, of which Rs. 11.94 crore has been disbursed in Mar’26, and the balance is expected to be disbursed shortly. Acuite believes the group’s liquidity to remain adequate over the medium term, backed by steady accruals against long term debt obligations albeit moderate debt funded capex and intensive working capital cycle.

 
Outlook: Stable
­
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None
 
Key Financials (Consolidated)
­

Particulars

Unit

FY 26 (Provisional)

FY 25 (Actual)

Operating Income

Rs. Cr.

374.67

338.62

PAT

Rs. Cr.

29.65

19.68

PAT Margin

(%)

7.91

5.81

Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth

Times

0.99

1.05

PBDIT/Interest

Times

5.79

5.38

*FY2026 financials are based on abridged financial statements

 
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­None
 
Any Other Information
None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm
• Consolidation Of Companies: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-60.htm
• Default Recognition: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Infrastructure Sector: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-51.htm
Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument


Rating History :
­Not Applicable
 

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Listing Status Regulated By Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
Punjab National Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 25.00 Simple ACUITE BBB | Stable | Assigned
Union Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 50.00 Simple ACUITE BBB | Stable | Assigned
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Cash Credit Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 12.00 Simple ACUITE BBB | Stable | Assigned
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 34.00 Simple ACUITE BBB | Stable | Assigned
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Short Term Bank Facility Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 47.00 Simple ACUITE A3+ | Assigned
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan Unlisted RBI 30 Nov 2024 Not avl. / Not appl. 30 Nov 2030 7.00 Simple ACUITE BBB | Stable | Assigned
Union Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan Unlisted RBI 13 Mar 2026 Not avl. / Not appl. 31 Jan 2030 25.00 Simple ACUITE BBB | Stable | Assigned
Note:- For activities or ratings of instruments falling under the purview of Financial Sector Regulators other than SEBI, the grievance / dispute redressal mechanisms and investor protection mechanisms provided by SEBI shall not be available.


*Annexure 2 - List of Entities (applicable for Consolidation or Parent / Group / Govt. Support)

­

Sr. No

Name of the Company

1

Kean Construction Private Limited

2

Kargwal Constructions Private Limited

 

Contacts

List of instruments and names of regulators of the instruments

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