Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Bank Loan Ratings 30.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Reaffirmed -
Total Outstanding 30.00 - -
Total Withdrawn 0.00 - -
 
Rating Rationale

­Acuite has reaffirmed its long term rating of 'ACUITE BBB+' (read as ACUITE triple B plus) on Rs.30 Cr. bank facilities of Kayaar Exports Private Limited (KEPL). The outlook is 'Stable'.

Rationale for reaffirmation of rating:

The reaffirmation of rating factors in the improvement in profitability albeit stagnant revenues, supported by consistently healthy financial risk profile with no reliance on external debt and strong liquidity position. The rating also factors in the extensive experience of the management in the yarn manufacturing industry. However, the rating remains constrained by intensive working capital operations and susceptibility of the margins to volatility in raw material prices.


About the Company

­Established in 1991, KEPL is a family-owned integrated business promoted by Mr. Ramasamy Arunachalam, Mr. Ramasamy Krishnamoorthy, and Mr. Ramasamy Chennammal. The company is engaged in manufacturing of cotton yarn with it's production facility located at Kovilpatti, near Madurai (Tamil Nadu). The company primarily produces cotton yarn in the 60s to 80s counts range, with the capability to spin the combed yarn from 20s to 100s counts. KEPL has an installed spinning capacity of 50928 spindles.

 
Unsupported Rating
­Not applicable
 
Analytical Approach

­Acuité has taken a standalone view of the business and financial risk profile of KEPL to arrive at the rating.

 
Key Rating Drivers

Strengths

Experienced management and established track record of operations:
KEPL has an operating record of three decades in the manufacturing of cotton yarns. KEPL operates with 50,928 spindles capacity. The company’s promoters have more than three decades of experience in the combed cotton yarn manufacturing business, leading to long-standing relationships with customers and suppliers. Acuité believes that KEPL will continue to benefit from the extensive experience of its promoters, and established relationships with clients will improve its business risk profile over the medium term.

Stagnant revenues albeit improvement in profitability:
KEPL registered revenue of Rs.128.69 Cr. in FY2025 (Prov.) against Rs.126.71 Cr. in FY2024. The absence of production capacity expansion over the past two years, during which average capacity utilization stood at ~96 percent, which has led to stagnation of revenue. During 4MFY2026, the company registered revenue of ~Rs.48.15 Cr. which is nearly ~6 percent lower than revenue registered during the 4MFY2025 and expected to end the year with the revenue of Rs.128-130 Cr. The operating profit margin has improved to 14 percent in FY2025 (Prov.) from 11.82 percent in FY2024, due to low raw material cost and lower power expenses during the year. During the 4MFY2026 the EBITDA margin stood at ~18 percent. Consequently, the PAT margins improved to 7.41 percent in FY2025 (Prov.) from 4.79 percent in FY2024.
Acuite believes, the revenue will remain in similar levels in absence of capex plans in the near to medium term, however, profitability is expected to improve due to expected savings in employee costs following machinery modernization undertaken last year.

Healthy financial risk profile:
Financial risk profile of the company is healthy marked by healthy net worth of Rs.151.51 Cr. as on March 31, 2025 (Prov.) as against Rs.141.28 Cr. as on March 31, 2024. The improvement in net worth is due to accretion of profits to reserves. The company’s total debt, which only comprise of unsecured loans of Rs.2.43 Cr. as on March 31, 2025 (Prov.) against Rs.1.12 Cr. as on March 31, 2024. Debt equity remained at 0.02 times as on March 31, 2025 (Prov.) against 0.01 times as on March 31, 2024. Debt to EBITDA of the company remained at 0.12 times as on March 31, 2025 (Prov.) as against 0.07 times as on March 31, 2024. The company is expected to maintain its capital structure as it does not plan to incur any debt funded capex plan over the medium term.


Weaknesses

Intensive working capital operations:
The working capital operations of KEPL are intensive in nature as reflected from the gross current asset (GCA) days of 252 day in FY2025 (Prov.) against 246 days in FY2024. The elongation in GCA days is due to elongated inventory levels. As the raw material availability is seasonal in nature, the stocks up inventory required for  5-6 months, in order to meet the demand and quality of the end products, resulting in inventory days of 162 days in FY2025 (Prov.) against 195 days in FY2024. The debtor days remained at 19 days in FY2025 (Prov.) against 20 days in FY2024. Payments to suppliers are majorly made upfront, resulting in creditor days of 4 days in FY2025 (Prov.) against 2 days in FY2024. Despite the intensive working capital operations, the fund based working capital limits remained unutilized over the past 12 months ending June 2025.
Acuite believes, the working capital operations will remain intensive over the medium term due to nature of the industry and seasonal availability of the raw material.

­Susceptible to volatility in raw material prices
KEPL’s profitability margins are susceptible to fluctuations in the prices of major raw materials such as domestic cotton which is the company's primarily raw material. Cotton being an agricultural commodity by nature, prices are inherently volatile and influenced by agro-climatic conditions. Despite the prevalence of Minimum Support Price (MSP), the purchase price depends on the prevailing demand-supply situation, which limits bargaining power with the suppliers as well. However, the company has been able to maintain its operating margins. Acuité believes that KEPL should be able to maintain its operating profitability around existing levels notwithstanding the volatility in prices of its key inputs, on the back of its established position in the domestic markets.

Rating Sensitivities
  • ­Improvement in the scale of operations while maintaining its profitability margin
  • Change in financial risk profile 
  • Improvement in its working capital cycle.
 
Liquidity position: Strong

The company’s liquidity position is healthy with net cash accruals of Rs.17.24 Cr. in FY2025 (Prov.) against nil debt repayment obligation. The company is expected to register NCA in the range of Rs.20.00 Cr. to Rs.22.00 Cr. over the medium term against the expected nil repayment obligation. The GCA days remained elongated at 252 days in FY2025 (Prov.) against 246 days in FY2024. Current ratio remained healthy at 19.82 times as on March 31, 2025 (Prov.) against 22.88 times as on March 31, 2024. The fund based working capital limits remained unutilized over the past 12 months ending June 2025. Additionally, the company has Rs.14.39 Cr. liquid deposits and Rs.12.28 Cr. unencumbered cash balances as on March 31, 2025 (Prov.) providing additional liquidity comfort.

 
Outlook: Stable
­
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None
 

Particulars Unit FY 25 (Provisional) FY 24 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 128.69 126.71
PAT Rs. Cr. 9.54 6.06
PAT Margin (%) 7.41 4.79
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 0.02 0.01
PBDIT/Interest Times 66.96 79.97
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­Not applicable
 
Any other information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Manufacturing Entities: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-59.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
17 Jun 2024 Cash Credit Long Term 30.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
23 Mar 2023 Cash Credit Long Term 30.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
07 Feb 2022 Cash Credit Long Term 30.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Assigned)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
Indian Overseas Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 30.00 Simple ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Reaffirmed

Contacts

About Acuité Ratings & Research

© Acuité Ratings & Research Limited. All Rights Reserved.www.acuite.in