Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Bank Loan Ratings 37.16 ACUITE BBB- | Negative | Reaffirmed | Stable to Negative -
Bank Loan Ratings 134.84 - ACUITE A3 | Reaffirmed
Total Outstanding 172.00 - -
Total Withdrawn 0.00 - -
 
Rating Rationale

Acuité has reaffirmed its long-term rating of 'ACUITE BBB-' (read as ACUITE triple B minus) and short-term rating of ACUITE A3’ (read as ACUITE A three) to the Rs.172.00 crore bank facilities of JMC Constructions Private Limited (JMC). The outlook is revised from ‘Stable’ to 'Negative'.

Rationale for the rating and change in outlook
The change in outlook considers the decline in turnover and profitability of the company. The turnover decreased to Rs.185.30 Cr. in FY2024 as against Rs.237.06 Cr. in FY2023. The PAT margin decreased to 4.88 percent in FY2024 as against 5.01 percent in FY2023. The rating reaffirmation considers its experienced promoters, moderate order book position and above — average financial risk profile. These strengths are partially constrained by the working capital-intensive nature of operations and susceptibility to tender-based nature operations.

About the Company
Established in 1977 and based in Chittoor (Andhra Pradesh), JMC Constructions Private Limited (JMC) was initially set up as proprietorship firm by Mr. Aranii Srenevasulu. In 1999, the proprietorship firm was reconstituted as partnership firm - ‘M/s A Srenevasulu & Co’ by Mr. A Srenevasulu and other family members. In June 2008, the firm changed its constitution to private limited company and currently is promoted by Mr. A Srenevasulu, Mr. A Jayararamulu, Mr. K Chandrasekhar and other family members. JMC, a family-owned business, undertakes civil construction activities primarily of Roads and Highways. JMC is a ‘Special Class’ contractor registered with Government of Andhra Pradesh, Telanpana, Karnataka, Bihar and undertakes work for Public Works Department, Roads & Buildings Department, State and National Highway development authorities.
 
 
Unsupported Rating
­Not Applicable
 
Analytical Approach
­Acuité has considered the standalone business and financial risk profiles of the JMC constructions private limited (JMC) to arrive at this rating.
 
Key Rating Drivers

Strengths
Established operational track record and Promoters' extensive experience in civil construction industry
JMC, a special class civil contractor, has established presence in executing projects related to roads and highways amongst others for both public and private sector. Aranii Srenevasulu, the managing director of JMC, has more than four decades of experience in the line of civil construction. With the promoters' extensive industry experience and timely execution of its past projects, JMC has been able to establish longstanding relationship with various government divisions such as Roads & Building divisions (Anantapur), Roads & Building divisions (Chittoor), Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike (BBMPj, National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) and national highway authorities amongst others. Acuité believes that the promoters' extensive industry experience and JMC's established relation with its principal contractors will aid JMC's business risk profile over the medium term.

 
Moderate operating performance and healthy order book position
The operating income of the JMC stood at Rs.185.30 Cr. in FY2024 as against Rs.237.06 Cr. in FY2023. The operating margin of the JMC stood at 11.60 percent in FY2024 as against 10.89 percent in FY2023. The PAT margins stood at 4.88 percent in FY2024 as against 5.01 percent in FY2023. As on October 31, 2024, JMC has an unexecuted order book position of approx. Rs.821.02 Cr. estimated to be executed providing medium-term revenue visibility. Acuité healthy order book position support JMCs operations over the medium term.

Above-average financial risk profile
The financial risk profile of the company remained above average with sound net worth, low gearing ratios and moderate debt - protection metrics. The net worth of the company stood at Rs.128.37 Cr. as on March 31, 2024 as against Rs.119.36 Cr. as in March 31, 2023. The increase in net worth is due to the accretion of profits. The company’s gearing stood low at 0.18 times as on March 31, 2024 as against 0.21 times in the March 31 2023. The debt protection metrics stood moderate with interest coverage ratio stood at 3.47 times in FY2024 as against 3.88 times in the previous year 2023. The DSCR stood at 2.40 times in FY2024 as against 2.87 times in FY2023. TOL/TNW stood at 0.35 times in FY2024 as against 0.54 times in FY2023. The debt to EBITDA of the company stood at 1.03 times as on March 31, 2024 as against 0.93 times as on March 31, 2023. Acuité expects the financial risk profile to remain above average over the medium to long term on account of healthy capital structure and stable operations of the company.

Weaknesses
Working capital intensive Operations
The working capital management of the company remained high with GCA days at 304 days as on March 31, 2024, as against 250 days as on March 31, 2023. The high GCA days are mainly on account of higher debtor days, WIP inventories and retention money. Higher debtor days is a year-end phenomenon. The debtor days improved and stood at 48 days as on 31st March 2024 as against 75 days as on 31st March 2023. General realization cycle for the bills of NHAI is around 15-20 days whereas for state projects its around 45-60 days (If no issues faced). The inventory days stood at 118 days as on 31st March 2024 as against 97 days as on 31st March 2023. The increase is due to high WIP levels due to delayed billing. The payable days improved and stood at 96 days as on 31st March 2024 as against 202 days as on March 31,2023. The decrease is due to better working capital management.

Susceptibility to tender-based operations
Revenue and profitability depend entirely on the ability to win tenders. Entities in this segment face intense competition, thus requiring them to bid aggressively to procure contracts: this restricts the operating margin to a moderate level. Also, given the cyclicality inherent in the construction industry, the ability to maintain profitability margin through operating efficiency becomes critical. Acuité believes that the company's business profile and financial profile can be adversely impacted on account of presence of stiff competition and has inherent risk of susceptibility to tender based operations.
Rating Sensitivities
  • Higher-than-expected operating income (OI) along with an improvement in profitability.
  • Timely execution of order book while sustaining  order inflow.
  • Any deterioration in working capital cycle and liquidity profile the company.
  • Changes in financial risk profile.
 
Liquidity Position
Adequate
The company has generated adequate net cash accruals to service its debt obligations. The net cash accruals stood at Rs.12.33 Cr. in FY2024 as against the repayment of Rs.1.42 Cr. for the same period. Unencumbered cash and bank balances stood at Rs.1.09 Cr. as on March 31, 2024, as against Rs. 9.08 Cr. as on March 31, 2023. The current ratio of the company stood at 3.69 times as on 31 March 2024 as against 2.75 times as on March 31, 2023. The bank limit utilization of fund-based facility stood around 87.36 percent in last 12 months ending Oct 2024. Acuité believes that JMCCPL’s liquidity will remain sufficient over the medium term backed by repayment of its debt obligations and improving accruals.
 
 
Outlook: Negative
­
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None
 

Particulars Unit FY 24 (Actual) FY 23 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 185.30 237.06
PAT Rs. Cr. 9.04 11.88
PAT Margin (%) 4.88 5.01
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 0.18 0.21
PBDIT/Interest Times 3.47 3.88
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­Not Applicable
 
Any other information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Infrastructure Sector: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-51.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
24 Nov 2023 Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 90.00 ACUITE A3 (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Bank Guarantee Short Term 43.75 ACUITE A3 (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 7.25 ACUITE A3 (Reaffirmed)
Secured Overdraft Long Term 15.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Secured Overdraft Long Term 10.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Secured Overdraft Long Term 6.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
09 Nov 2022 Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 110.00 ACUITE A3 (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Bank Guarantee Short Term 28.75 ACUITE A3 (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 7.25 ACUITE A3 (Reaffirmed)
Secured Overdraft Long Term 15.00 ACUITE BBB- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Secured Overdraft Long Term 5.00 ACUITE BBB- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Secured Overdraft Long Term 6.00 ACUITE BBB- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
Union Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Bank Guarantee (BLR) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 90.00 Simple ACUITE A3 | Reaffirmed
Bank of Baroda Not avl. / Not appl. Bank Guarantee (BLR) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 1.09 Simple ACUITE A3 | Reaffirmed
Bank of Maharashtra Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 15.00 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Negative | Reaffirmed | Stable to Negative
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Bank Guarantee Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 43.75 Simple ACUITE A3 | Reaffirmed
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Secured Overdraft Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 1.16 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Negative | Reaffirmed | Stable to Negative
Union Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Secured Overdraft Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 15.00 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Negative | Reaffirmed | Stable to Negative
Bank of Baroda Not avl. / Not appl. Secured Overdraft Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 6.00 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Negative | Reaffirmed | Stable to Negative

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