Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Bank Loan Ratings 700.00 ACUITE AAA | Reaffirmed & Withdrawn -
Bank Loan Ratings 25220.01 ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed -
Total Outstanding 25220.01 - -
Total Withdrawn 700.00 - -
 
Rating Rationale

­Acuité has reaffirmed its long-term rating of ‘ACUITE AAA’ (read as ACUITE triple A) on the Rs 25,220.01 Cr. bank facilities of INDIAN RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT AGENCY LIMITED (IREDA). The outlook is 'Stable'.

Acuité has reaffirmed and withdrawn its long-term rating of ‘ACUITE AAA’ (read as ACUITE triple A) on the Rs. 700.00 Cr. bank facilities of INDIAN RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT AGENCY LIMITED (IREDA) as per the request of the issuer and the No Objection Certificate (NOC) received from the Bank. The rating is being withdrawn as per Acuité’s policy on withdrawal of ratings as applicable to the respective facility/instrument.

Rationale for the rating
The rating factors in Government of India’s (GoI) ownership (GoI holds 71.76% stake in IREDA as on June 30, 2025) and the strategic role of IREDA as the nodal agency for promoting, developing and financing renewable energy (RE) and energy-efficiency (EE) projects in India. The role assumes higher significance given India’s commitment on the sustainable development goals (SDGs) and the targets set on renewable energy capacities. The rating also derives strength from IREDA’s long track record in the RE sector, diversified resource profile, adequate capitalisation levels and a steady growth in the lending portfolio. The company has a well-diversified borrowing profile with access to funding via Bilateral FI’s, Bonds, Domestic Bank, Domestic FI, Multilateral FI and NCEF. The average cost of funds stood at 7.61% in FY25, which compares well with other public financial institutions. IREDA’s capitalisation profile improved in Q1FY2026 with a gearing of 5.35 times as on June 30, 2025 compared to 6.31 times as on March 31, 2025 and 5.80 times as on March 31, 2024. This is supported by an equity infusion of Rs. 2005.90 Cr. through QIP in June ‘25. Post-QIP, Government of India’s shareholding reduced to 71.76% as on June 30, 2025 as against 75% as on March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024. The AUM has grown by ~28% from Rs. 59,698.11 Cr. as on March 31, 2024 to Rs. 76,281.65 Cr. as on March 31, 2025. The AUM has further grown to Rs. 79,941.45 Cr. as on June 30, 2025. These rating strengths are partly offset by the company’s moderate albeit improving profitability metrics as well as inherent asset quality challenges characterised by sector-specific and borrower concentration in the loan portfolio. The PAT has improved by 36% on YoY basis from Rs. 1,252.24 Cr. during FY2024 to Rs. 1,698.0 Cr. during FY2025. However, the PAT for Q1FY26 moderated to Rs. 246.67 Cr. owing to high impairment costs to the tune of Rs. 362.61 Cr. The asset quality of the company deteriorated in Q1FY2026 as denoted by a GNPA and NNPA at 4.13 percent and 2.06 percent as on June 30, 2025. This is attributed to the on-going litigations with Gensol Engineering and Andhra Pradesh Central Power Distribution Corporation Limited. The company continues to face high borrower concentration risks  as the top ten borrowers account for 32% of its loan portfolio as on June 30, 2025.
Going forward, IREDA’s ability to control slippages on vulnerable assets and expand its loan book profitably would be key rating sensitivities. Any further dilution in GoI’s stake or a change in IREDA’s strategic role would also be a key rating sensitivity.

About the company
Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency Limited (IREDA) headquartered in Delhi was incorporated on March 11, 1987, under the administrative control of the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) to promote, develop and extend financial assistance for renewable energy and energy efficiency/conservation projects. It is GoI owned and has been notified as a public financial institution and registered as a non-banking financial company – asset finance company (NFBC-AFC) with the RBI. IREDA’s board of directors comprises two executive directors, one Government nominee from the MNRE, the GoI and four independent directors as on March 31, 2025. The company was also conferred Navratna status in April 2024 by GoI.
 
Unsupported Rating
Not applicable
 
Analytical Approach
Acuité has considered the standalone credit profile of IREDA and has duly factored in the benefit derived from the ownership by Government of India (GoI) to arrive at the rating.
 
Key Rating Drivers

Strength
­Sovereign ownership and strategic importance to GoI
IREDA is a 71.76% GoI-owned entity and is of strategic importance to the GoI for the promotion and development of the RE sector in India as on June 30, 2025. Thus, the ratings factor in the Sovereign ownership and strategic importance of the company. GOI infused equity of Rs. 1,500 Cr. in March 2022. IREDA is a strategically important entity and was set up by GoI under the administrative control of Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) to promote, develop and extend financial assistance for RE and EE projects. IREDA has been instrumental in implementing several schemes of the MNRE. IREDA receives benefits of being a government-owned entity in the form of GoI guarantees for its overseas bond issuances and borrowing from multilateral agencies.
Acuité believes that IREDA will continue to benefit from its established presence in the RE sector and the strategic role it plays as the nodal agency for promoting, developing and financing renewable energy (RE) and energy-efficiency (EE) projects in India.

Diversified borrowing profile and comfortable liquidity profile
IREDA being a government owned entity has been able to raise funds at competitive costs, both in international and domestic markets. The average cost of funds stood at 7.61% during FY25, which compares well with other public financial institutions.  It has a well-diversified borrowing profile with access to funding via Bilateral FI’s, Bonds, Domestic Bank, Domestic FI, Multilateral FI and NCEF. The foreign currency debt is from multilateral agencies like Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), Kreditanstalt fur Weideraufbau (KfW), the Asian Development Bank (ADB), the World Bank, the European Investment Bank (EIB), the Nordic Investment Bank (NIB), etc., and has a fairly long tenure (tenor of 10-40 years), which augurs well for IREDA’s liquidity profile.
Acuité believes, going forward, the ability of the company to mobilise additional lower cost funding through debt/ sub debt and its ability to deploy the funds profitably will be a key rating monitorable. 

Growth in loan portfolio and disbursements
IREDA’s loan portfolio increased to Rs. 76,281.65 Cr. as on March 31, 2025, from Rs 59,698.11 cr. as on March 31, 2024. Further, the AUM has grown to Rs. 79,941.45 Cr. as on June 30, 2025. Improvement in loan portfolio is driven by higher disbursements. The company reported disbursements of Rs 30,167.87 Cr. during FY 2024-25 (Rs. 25,089.04 Cr. during FY 2023-24). The disbursements during FY25 consists of segments like loan facility to state utilities - discom (31%), solar (21%), ethanol (10%), Hydro Power (7%) and others (31%). The disbursements during Q1FY2026 stand at Rs. 6,980.49 Cr.
Acuité believes that going forward the ability of the company to maintain the growth momentum in AUM will be key rating sensitivity.

Adequate Capitalization levels
The company’s networth has improved to Rs 10,266.16 Cr. as on March 31, 2025 from Rs 8,559.43 Cr. as on March 31, 2024.  The networth as of June 30, 2025 stood at Rs. 12,401.86 Cr. owning to an equity infusion of Rs. 2,005.90 Cr. through QIP in June ’25. IREDA’s capitalisation profile improved in Q1FY2026 with a gearing of 5.35 times as on June 30, 2025 compared to 6.31 times as on March 31, 2025 and 5.80 times as on March 31, 2024. The overall Capital adequacy ratio (CAR) and Tier-I CAR for IREDA stood at 17.77 percent and 15.15 percent as on March 31, 2025, respectively and further improved to 19.52 percent (overall CAR) post equity infusion.
Acuité believes the ability of the company to maintain adequate levels of capitalisation remains a key rating monitorable.

Weakness
Moderate Asset quality
The asset quality of the company remains moderate on YoY basis with absolute gross non-performing asset (GNPA) and net non-performing asset (NNPA) levels of Rs 1,866.26 Cr. and Rs 1,020.67 Cr, respectively, as on March 31, 2025.The GNPA percentage moderately increased to 2.45 percent as on March 31, 2025 from 2.36 percent as on March 31, 2024. However, the asset quality of the company deteriorated in Q1FY2026 as denoted by a GNPA and NNPA at 4.13 percent and 2.06 percent as on June 30, 2025. This is attributed to the on-going litigations with Gensol Engineering and Andhra Pradesh Central Power Distribution Corporation Limited. The NPAs in the loan book is majorly in Solar sector, Discom and the small hydro projects and Wind Sector.

Sector and borrower concentration
The company’s loan book continues to have sector and borrower-wise concentration. The disbursements during FY25 consists of segments like loan facility to state utilities - discom (31%), solar (21%), ethanol (10%), Hydro Power (7%) and others (31%). Top 10 exposure is ~Rs 25,269 Cr. as on June 30, 2025, and have ~32 percentage of total portfolio. The company continues to have sector and borrower-wise concentration owing to its policy mandate of being the nodal agency for RE development in India.
Acuité believes sector and borrower concentration will continue to weigh on the company’s credit profile over the near to medium term.

­Moderate profitability, albeit improving
The company has reported a PAT of Rs 1,698.60 Cr. during FY 2025 and Rs 1,252.24 Cr. during FY 2024. However, the PAT for Q1FY26 moderated to Rs. 246.67 Cr. owing to high impairment costs to the tune of Rs. 362.61 Cr . The ROAA marginally improved from 2.23 percent as on March 31, 2024 to 2.40 percent as on March 31, 2025.
ESG Factors Relevant for Rating
­IREDA belongs to the NBFC sector which complements bank lending in India. Some of the material governance issues for the financial services sector are policies and practices with regard to business ethics, board diversity and independence, compensation structure for board and KMPs, role of the audit committee and shareholders’ rights. On the social aspect, some of the critical issues for the sector are the contributions to financial inclusion and social development, responsible financing including environmentally friendly projects and policies around data privacy. The industry, by nature has a low exposure to environmental risks. IREDA  was incorporated   to promote, develop and extend financial assistance for renewable energy and energy efficiency/conservation projects. IREDA’s board of directors comprises two executive directors, two Government nominees from the MNRE, the GoI and four independent directors. The company was also conferred Navratna status in April 2024 by GoI.
 
Rating Sensitivity
­
  • Any unexpected reduction of support from GoI.
  • Any significant deterioration in asset quality and profitability
  • Changes in the regulatory environment
 
Liquidity Position
Adequate
­Acuite believes that IREDA will maintain adequate liquidity profile as it has sufficient long-term banking credit lines and unutilized credit lines and has cash and bank balances of Rs 671.18 Cr. as on March 31, 2025. As per the Asset and Liability statement the company has negative mismatch of Rs 205.81 Cr. over two months and up to three months as on June 30, 2025. Acuite considers the financial flexibility available due to GoI ownership and undrawn sanctioned bank lines.
 
Outlook: Stable
­
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None
 
Key Financials - Standalone / Originator
­
Particulars Unit FY25 (Actual) FY24 (Actual)
Total Assets Rs Cr. 79,373.79 62,310.99
Total Income* Rs Cr. 2,582.05 1,737.63
PAT Rs Cr. 1,698.60 1,252.24
Networth Rs Cr. 10,266.16 8,559.43
Return on Average Assets (ROAA) (%) 2.40 2.23
Return on Net Worth (RoNW) (%) 18.05 17.28
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth (Gearing) Times 6.31 5.80
Gross NPA (%) 2.45 2.36
Net NPA (%) 1.35 0.99
­*Total income equals to Net Interest Income plus other income
 
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable):
­Not applicable
 
Any other information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm
• Banks And Financial Institutions: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-45.htm
• Default Recognition: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
30 May 2024 Term Loan Long Term 1000.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 790.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 1100.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 3000.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 600.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 1500.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 500.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 2000.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 2500.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 500.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Short-term Loan Long Term 80.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Secured Overdraft Long Term 500.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Short-term Loan Long Term 700.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Short-term Loan Long Term 300.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Short-term Loan Long Term 350.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Short-term Loan Long Term 500.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 1150.01 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 1000.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 500.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 500.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 2050.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 1000.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 300.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 2000.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 500.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 1000.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Reaffirmed)
02 Mar 2023 Term Loan Long Term 1000.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 790.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 1100.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 1000.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 3000.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 600.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 1500.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 500.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 1000.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 2000.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 2500.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 500.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Assigned)
Short-term Loan Long Term 80.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Assigned)
Secured Overdraft Long Term 500.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Assigned)
Short-term Loan Long Term 700.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Assigned)
Short-term Loan Long Term 300.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Assigned)
Short-term Loan Long Term 350.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Assigned)
Short-term Loan Long Term 1000.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Assigned)
Short-term Loan Long Term 500.00 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Assigned)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 7000.01 ACUITE AAA | Stable (Assigned)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 1250.01 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
Bank of Baroda Not avl. / Not appl. Secured Overdraft Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 500.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
RBL Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Short-term Loan Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 300.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation Not avl. / Not appl. Short-term Loan 02 Feb 2021 Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 350.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Short-term Loan Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 500.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
HDFC Bank Ltd Not avl. / Not appl. Short-term Loan 05 Aug 2022 Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 80.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
Yes Bank Ltd Not avl. / Not appl. Short-term Loan 28 Mar 2024 Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 700.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Reaffirmed & Withdrawn
Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 15 Mar 2023 Not avl. / Not appl. 31 Mar 2028 1000.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
IDBI Bank Ltd. Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 03 Mar 2023 Not avl. / Not appl. 31 Mar 2028 500.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 20 Nov 2020 Not avl. / Not appl. 28 Feb 2028 1000.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 08 Mar 2022 Not avl. / Not appl. 31 Mar 2027 790.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 05 Jul 2022 Not avl. / Not appl. 30 Sep 2027 1100.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 24 Mar 2022 Not avl. / Not appl. 29 Dec 2026 3000.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
Punjab National Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 20 Sep 2021 Not avl. / Not appl. 21 Mar 2027 600.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
Punjab National Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 28 Mar 2022 Not avl. / Not appl. 27 Jun 2027 1500.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
Karnataka Bank Ltd Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 20 Sep 2022 Not avl. / Not appl. 29 Nov 2025 500.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
Central Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 23 Jan 2023 Not avl. / Not appl. 27 Mar 2026 2000.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 21 Sep 2022 Not avl. / Not appl. 22 Apr 2026 2500.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
HDFC Bank Ltd Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 14 Dec 2022 Not avl. / Not appl. 23 Jan 2026 500.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
Indian Overseas Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 18 Feb 2023 Not avl. / Not appl. 31 Mar 2026 1000.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
Karnataka Bank Ltd Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 18 Dec 2023 Not avl. / Not appl. 15 Mar 2029 500.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
South Indian Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 29 May 2024 Not avl. / Not appl. 21 Sep 2027 250.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
IDBI Bank Ltd. Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 30 Sep 2024 Not avl. / Not appl. 01 Jul 2030 400.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
South Indian Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 29 Aug 2024 Not avl. / Not appl. 27 Sep 2027 200.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
Central Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 28 Nov 2024 Not avl. / Not appl. 30 Apr 2028 2000.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 17 Jun 2025 Not avl. / Not appl. 17 Jun 2028 2000.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
Karnataka Bank Ltd Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 03 Jun 2025 Not avl. / Not appl. 03 Jun 2030 300.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
Indusind Bank Ltd Not avl. / Not appl. Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 500.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
IDBI Bank Ltd. Not avl. / Not appl. Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 100.00 Simple ACUITE AAA | Stable | Reaffirmed
­

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