Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Bank Loan Ratings 57.92 ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Assigned -
Bank Loan Ratings 107.08 ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed | Positive to Stable -
Total Outstanding Quantum (Rs. Cr) 165.00 - -
 
Rating Rationale

­Acuité has assigned rating of 'ACUITE BBB-'(read as ACUITE triple B minus) on the Rs.57.92 crore bank facilities of Govind Milk and Milk Products Private Limited (GMPL). 

­Acuité has reaffirmed the long term rating of  ‘ACUITE BBB-’ (read as ACUITE triple B minus) on the Rs.107.08 crore bank facilities of Govind Milk and Milk Products Private Limited (GMPL).

The outlook has been revised from ‘Positive’ to 'Stable'.


Rationale for the reaffirmation and revision in outlook
The revision in the outlook from ‘Positive’ to ‘Stable’  and reaffirming the rating considers the deterioration in profitability and financial risk profile due to more-than-anticipated increase in debt and working capital requirements resulting in deterioration in the overall capital structure. The company’s operating profit margin stood at 2.73% in FY2023E as against 2.64% in FY2022 and 4.25% in FY2021. Further, the gearing level of the company increased to 1.47 times as on 31 March, 2023 as against 1.19 times as on 31 March, 2022.


About the Company

­Phaltan based Govind Milk and Milk Products Private Limited (GMPL)was incorporated in 1996 by Mr. Sanjeevraje Naik Nimbalkar. It is engaged in milk processing, production and marketing of dairy products. The company has facilities based in Phaltan, Yamkanmardi and Mumbai  with a processing capacity of 10 lakh litres per day (LLPD).

 
Analytical Approach

­Acuité has considered the standalone view of the business and financial risk profile of GMPL to arrive at the rating.

 

Key Rating Drivers

Strengths

­Established player in dairy products with a strong regional presence
GMPL, led by Mr. Sanjeevraje Naik Nimbalkar, has been operating in the diary business for more than 2 decades. The company has an established procurement and distribution network for milk and milk products from farmers. GMPL has over 240 collection centres and 10 chilling centres all over India to cater to the demand. GMPL which has traditionally catered in the Maharashtra, Gujarat, Karnataka and Goa regions backed by a strong brand presence and high demand prospects due to increasing consumption of milk products has started marketing its products in Northern and North Eastern states such as Haryana, Punjab Rajasthan, Tripura, Assam, Meghalaya domestically and in the Middle East region by partnering with hypermarket chains like Lulu from FY2021.The company exports to Gulf countries like Bahrain, Qatar, Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Oman, etc. under its own brand name.

Acuité believes that GMPL will continue to benefit from the company’s established presence and brand recognition in the industry and among the consumers supporting its business risk profile over the medium term.

Moderate business risk profile
GMPL's business risk profile is supported by a diversified revenue stream such as packaged milk, cream, butter, ghee, curd, paneer, SMP, flavoured milk, tetra pack lassi and buttermilk. The company caters to reputed companies such as, Abbott Healthcare Private Limited, Mother Dairy Fruit & Vegetable Private Limited amongst others. The company has  started focusing on Middle Eastern region as a source of growth. The company has been able to add several new companies to its customer portfolio such as Baskin Robbins, Ferrero Rocher, Dandy Dairy, Parle Agro and Britannia, to name a few.  The company’s operating income stood at Rs.1059.93 crore in FY2023 as against Rs.831.65 crore in FY2022 registering a growth of ~27 percent. The increase in revenue is due to an increase in quantity sold and improvement in realisation. 

Moderate financial risk profile
The company has moderate financial risk profile marked by tangible net worth of Rs.95.76 crore as on 31 March, 2023 as against Rs.91.13 crore as on 31 March, 2022. The gearing level of the company increased to 1.47 times as on 31 March, 2023 as against 1.19 times as on 31 March, 2022. The total debt of Rs.108.19 crore consists of working capital borrowings of Rs.59.56 crore, unsecured loan from promoters of Rs.13.24 crore and term loan of Rs.35.39 crore as on 31 March, 2022.

The coverage ratios of the company are moderate with Interest Coverage Ratio (ICR) of 2.37 times for FY2023E against 2.44 times for FY2022. Also, the Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) stood at 1.05 times for FY2023E against 0.99 times for FY2022. The total outside liabilities to tangible net worth (TOL/TNW) of the company stood at 2.28 times as on March 31, 2023 against 2.00 times as on March 31, 2022.

Weaknesses

­Susceptibility to changes in government regulations and environmental conditions and milk prices
GMPL, like all dairy players, is susceptible to government regulations such as ban on skimmed milk powder (SMP) exports and removal of export incentives. Furthermore, it is susceptible to failure in milk production because of external factors such as cattle diseases. At the same time, it is also susceptible to volatile milk prices. The company’s operating profit margin stood at 2.73% in FY2023E as against 2.64% in FY2022 and 4.25% in FY2021.


Highly competitive industry
The dairy industry is highly fragmented with large number of unorganised players. The company also faces competition from some of the big players such as Amul, Parag, Karnataka Milk Federation, among others in the organised segment. While the dairy segment has attracted significant PE investments in the past, which has supported the companies in the segment, it has also increased the competitive intensity among the players. This limits the company’s ability to significantly improve the margins. Also, ensuring competitive remuneration to the farmers for procurement of milk would be a key sensitivity for maintaining a steady supply chain.

Rating Sensitivities
  • ­Further deterioration in profitability margin

  • Further deterioration in debt – protection metrics

 
Material covenants
­None
 
Liquidity Position
Adequate

­The company has adequate liquidity position marked by moderate net cash accruals to its maturing debt obligations. The company generated cash accruals of Rs.11.14 crore in FY2022 and Rs.16.12 crore in FY2021, while its’ maturing debt obligation were in the range of Rs.7.20 to Rs.11.34 crore for the same period. The cash accrual of the company is estimated to remain around Rs.14.27 crore to Rs.20.31 crore during 2023-25 against repayment obligations of around Rs.11.06 – 12.52 crore during the same period. The average bank limit utilization stood at around 89.14 per cent for ten months ended February, 2023. The company maintained unencumbered cash and bank balances of Rs.3.92 crore as on 31 March 2022. The current ratio of the company has stood at 1.13 times as on 31 March 2022.

 
Outlook: Stable

­Acuité believes that GMPL will maintain a ‘Stable’ outlook in the near to medium term on account of its established presence in dairy industry, experience of the promoters in the business supported by strong procurement capability and distribution network. The outlook may be revised to 'Positive' if the company registers higher-than-expected growth in its scale of operations, while also improving its operating profitability and coverage indicators. Conversely, the outlook may be revised to 'Negative' if the company fails to achieve the scalability amidst intensifying competition in the area of operation, decline in revenues or profitability margins or if the financial risk profile deteriorates due to higher-than-expected increase in debt-funded capex or working capital requirements resulting in deterioration in the overall capital structure.

 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None
 

Particulars Unit FY 22 (Actual) FY 21 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 831.65 668.02
PAT Rs. Cr. 2.91 8.07
PAT Margin (%) 0.35 1.21
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 1.19 1.25
PBDIT/Interest Times 2.44 2.81
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­None
 
Any other information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Entities In Manufacturing Sector:- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-59.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument

­In order to inform the investors about complexity of instruments, Acuité has categorized such instruments in three levels: Simple, Complex and Highly Complex. Acuite’ s categorisation of the instruments across the three categories is based on factors like variability of the returns to the investors, uncertainty in cash flow patterns, number of counterparties and general understanding of the instrument by the market. It has to be understood that complexity is different from credit risk and even an instrument categorized as 'Simple' can carry high levels of risk. For more details, please refer Rating Criteria “Complexity Level Of Financial Instruments” on www.acuite.in.

 

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
29 Apr 2022 Proposed Bank Facility Long Term 5.80 ACUITE BBB- | Positive (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 4.50 ACUITE BBB- | Positive (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 0.59 ACUITE BBB- | Positive (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 2.98 ACUITE BBB- | Positive (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 8.26 ACUITE BBB- | Positive (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 68.00 ACUITE BBB- | Positive (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 16.95 ACUITE BBB- | Positive (Reaffirmed)
06 Apr 2021 Term Loan Long Term 16.95 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 4.77 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Bank Facility Long Term 5.19 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 60.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 6.39 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 1.13 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 9.86 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 2.79 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
05 Feb 2021 Cash Credit Long Term 60.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 3.20 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 5.09 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Bank Facility Long Term 3.63 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 6.70 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 1.38 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 10.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
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Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum (Rs. Cr.) Complexity Level Rating
Bank of Maharashtra Not Applicable Cash Credit Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 68.25 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed | Positive to Stable
Bank of Maharashtra Not Applicable Cash Credit Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 26.75 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Assigned
Not Applicable Not Applicable Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 0.59 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed | Positive to Stable
Bank of Maharashtra Not Applicable Term Loan Not available Not available Not available 1.48 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed | Positive to Stable
Bank of Maharashtra Not Applicable Term Loan Not available Not available Not available 2.40 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed | Positive to Stable
Bank of Maharashtra Not Applicable Term Loan Not available Not available Not available 13.95 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed | Positive to Stable
Bank of Maharashtra Not Applicable Term Loan Not available Not available Not available 20.41 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed | Positive to Stable
Bank of Maharashtra Not Applicable Term Loan Not available Not available Not available 0.93 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Assigned
Bank of Maharashtra Not Applicable Term Loan Not available Not available Not available 6.40 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Assigned
Bank of Maharashtra Not Applicable Term Loan Not available Not available Not available 23.84 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Assigned
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