Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Bank Loan Ratings 25.75 - ACUITE A2 | Upgraded
Bank Loan Ratings 56.25 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Upgraded -
Total Outstanding Quantum (Rs. Cr) 82.00 - -
Total Withdrawn Quantum (Rs. Cr) 0.00 - -
 
Rating Rationale
­Acuité has upgraded the long-term rating to ‘ACUITE BBB+’ (read as ACUITE triple B plus) from 'ACUITE BB+' (read as ACUITE double B plus) on the Rs.56.25 Cr. long term bank facilities and short-term rating to 'ACUITE A2' (read as ACUITE two) from ACUITE A4+ (read as ACUITE A four plus) on the Rs. 25.75 Cr. short-term bank facilities of ESDS SOFTWARE SOLUTION PRIVATE LIMITED (ESDS). The Outlook is 'Stable'.

The rating upgrade factors in the long track record of operations of ESDS in providing IT services and software solutions, its reputed clientele, and continues growth in operating income. The revenues for FY2022 (Prov.) stood at Rs. 193.23 Cr. against Rs. 171.93 Cr for FY2021 and Rs. 159.45 Cr in FY2020. Further the rating derives comfort from the healthy order book position, giving fair revenue visibility, strong net worth and sufficient liquidity. The rating, however, is constrained on account of highly working capital intensive nature of operations leading to dependence of working capital borrowing, high lease obligations and intense competition ESDS faces from well-established competitors in the cloud computing business.
Acuité believes that the company’s ability to scale up its operating level will be critical towards the rating. Further, timely collection of receivables will remain a key rating sensitivity.

About the Company
­Nashik-based, ESDS Software Solution Private limited (ESDS) was incorporated in 2005 by Mr. Piyush Somani. The company is engaged in the business of providing IT services and software solutions such as web hosting services, data centre services, website development, and software development, among others. Company has its fully integrated data centres located in Nashik, Mumbai, and Bangalore.
 
Analytical Approach
­Acuité has considered the standalone business and financial profile of ESDS Software Solutions Private limited to arrive at the rating.
 

Key Rating Drivers

Strengths
­Experienced management and established market position
ESDS is promoted by Mr. Piyush Somani, who has around two-decade long experience in the IT industry, which has helped the company to establish a strong market position. ESDS has diversified its operations from one data centre to three data centres and developed various software which has helped the company to register continues revenue growth during the last 4 years ended FY2022. Further, the company has an operational track record of 15 years which has enabled the company to maintain healthy relations with its customers and suppliers. The company has a reputed client base, which includes both government bodies and private entities, with government entities contributing around more than 40 percent of the revenue.
Acuité believes that the company will derive benefit from its experienced management and established market position over medium to long term.

Comfortable Financial risk profile
The company has a strong net worth and same has helped it in maintaining comfortable gearing levels at 0.93 times as on March 31, 2022 (Prov.) against 0.96 times as on March 31, 2021. The company's total debt stood at Rs.191.88 Cr. which includes a term loan of around Rs. 63 Cr., NCD of Rs. 30 Cr issued at 12% rate (redeemed in May 2022). along with lease liabilities of around Rs. 80 Cr and short term borrowing of Rs. 17.80 Cr .The Net worth of the company stood at Rs.205.35 crore as on 31 March 2022 (Prov.) against Rs. 182.14 Cr. as on March 31, 2021. Further, during FY2022, the company has restated its equity shares with split of shares from face value Rs. 10 to Rs. 1 per equity share. The improvement in the net worth is on account of conversion of the compulsory convertible preference shares and compulsory convertible debentures being converted into equity shares in FY2022. Additionally, the company accorded to offer, issue and allot 70,00,000 equity shares of the company by way of right issue having face value of Rs 1 each to its existing equity shareholders. This has increased its paid up capital to Rs. 9.16 Cr. during FY2022 against Rs. 5.22 Cr in FY2021. The financial leverage of the company is moderate marked by Debt-EBITDA at 2.76 times in FY2022 (Prov.) against 2.60 times in FY2021. The coverage indicators have stood moderate with ICR and DSCR marked at 4.19 times and 1.12 times during FY2022(Prov.) against 3.80 times and 1.83 times during FY2021. The DSCR has reduced  owing to increased current lease liabilities which pertain to payables for right of use asset. The lease liabilities stood at Rs. 45.51 Cr in the FY2022 against Rs. 8.09 Cr. in the previous year. Going forward the gearing is expected to reduce as the company is in the process of IPO with a fresh issue of around Rs. 322 Cr which will be used for closing the current debt and balance for capital expenditure.
Weaknesses
Highly working capital intensive operations
The operations of the company are highly working capital intensive marked by Gross Current Assets (GCA) of 321 days in FY2022 (Provisional) as against 270 days in FY2021, this is primarily on account of receivable days of 120 in FY2022 and 100 in FY2021. The current asset further consists of unbilled revenues to the tune of Rs.38 crore. The elongation is on account of extended credit period to government entities who form a major part of its sales in FY2022. Further the elongation also pertains to sales towards the last quarter.
Acuité believes ESDS' ability to improve its working capital cycle will remain key for it to maintain its liquidity profile. 

 
Competitive industry
ESDS has a moderate scale of operations with operating income at Rs.193.23 crore in FY2022 (Provisional) as against Rs.171.93 crore in FY2021 and it operates in a fragmented and competitive industry, where it faces high competition from well established companies with high resources. Company has been diversifying its offerings, in the past, to be able to cater to customers from various industries and requirements. Acuité believes that the addition of new customers will be critical in order to scale up its operations over the medium term.
Rating Sensitivities
  • ­Lower than expected revenue growth and reduction in profitability margins
  • Deterioration in financial risk profile
  • Further elongation of working capital cyle adversely impacting liquidity profile
 
Material covenants
­None
 
Liquidity Position
Adequate
­The liquidity position of the company is adequate marked by net cash accruals of Rs.51.76 crore in FY2022 (Provisional) vis-à-vis its repayment obligations of Rs.16.43 crore for the same period. The company also has lease liabilities of around Rs 45 Cr. payable during FY2022. However, the company has a strong net worth of around Rs. 205 Cr. as on March 31, 2022. Further the company has maintained cash balances of Rs. 34 Cr. as on March 31, 2022. The working capital limits have remained utilised at around 79% for the six months ended June 2022. Going forward, the liquidity is expected to remain adequate owing to the increased expected accruals in the coming years. The accruals are expected to remain in the range of Rs. 57 Cr. to Rs. 66 Cr. The repayment obligations during the same period will remain in the range of Rs. 22-27 Cr along with current lease obligations of around Rs.25-30 Cr.
 
Outlook: Stable
­Acuité believes ESDS will maintain a ‘Stable’ business risk profile on the back of experienced managem ent and strong market position. The outlook may be revised to ‘Positive’ in casethe company registers higher-than-expected growth in revenues while significant improvement in operating margins. Conversely, the outlook may be revised to ‘Negative’ in case of deterioration in its working capital management, thereby impacting its financial risk profile, particularly its liquidity.
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­Not Applicable
 

Particulars Unit FY 22 (Provisional) FY 21 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 193.23 171.93
PAT Rs. Cr. 5.68 8.71
PAT Margin (%) 2.94 5.06
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 0.93 0.96
PBDIT/Interest Times 4.19 3.80
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
Crisil, vide its press release dated March 14, 2022 had reaffirmed the rating of ESDS to 'CRISIL B/A4; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING’.
India Ratings, vide its press release dated July 28, 2022 had reaffirmed the rating of ESDS to 'IND BB/A4+; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING’.
 
Any other information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Service Sector: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-50.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument
https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-55.htm

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
12 Jul 2022 Term Loan Long Term 1.18 ACUITE BB+ (Downgraded and Issuer not co-operating*)
Term Loan Long Term 2.40 ACUITE BB+ (Downgraded and Issuer not co-operating*)
Term Loan Long Term 9.77 ACUITE BB+ (Downgraded and Issuer not co-operating*)
Term Loan Long Term 7.64 ACUITE BB+ (Downgraded and Issuer not co-operating*)
Cash Credit Long Term 10.00 ACUITE BB+ (Downgraded and Issuer not co-operating*)
Proposed Cash Credit Long Term 15.26 ACUITE BB+ (Downgraded and Issuer not co-operating*)
Cash Credit Long Term 5.00 ACUITE BB+ (Downgraded and Issuer not co-operating*)
Bank Guarantee Short Term 12.00 ACUITE A4+ (Downgraded and Issuer not co-operating*)
Cash Credit Long Term 5.00 ACUITE BB+ (Downgraded and Issuer not co-operating*)
Bank Guarantee Short Term 13.75 ACUITE A4+ (Downgraded and Issuer not co-operating*)
16 Dec 2020 Cash Credit Long Term 10.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 1.18 ACUITE A- | Stable (Assigned)
Bank Guarantee Short Term 13.75 ACUITE A1 (Assigned)
Cash Credit Long Term 10.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 2.40 ACUITE A- | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 9.77 ACUITE A- | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 7.64 ACUITE A- | Stable (Assigned)
Proposed Cash Credit Long Term 15.26 ACUITE A- | Stable (Assigned)
Bank Guarantee Short Term 12.00 ACUITE A1 (Assigned)
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Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum (Rs. Cr.) Rating
State Bank of India Not Applicable Bank Guarantee (BLR) Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 13.75 ACUITE A2 | Upgraded ( from ACUITE A4+ )
Axis Bank Not Applicable Bank Guarantee (BLR) Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 12.00 ACUITE A2 | Upgraded ( from ACUITE A4+ )
State Bank of India Not Applicable Cash Credit Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 10.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Upgraded ( from ACUITE BB+ )
Axis Bank Not Applicable Cash Credit Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 10.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Upgraded ( from ACUITE BB+ )
Not Applicable Not Applicable Proposed Cash Credit Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 0.96 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Upgraded ( from ACUITE BB+ )
Axis Bank Not Applicable Term Loan Not available Not available Not available 4.17 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Upgraded ( from ACUITE BB+ )
Axis Bank Not Applicable Term Loan Not available Not available Not available 1.55 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Upgraded ( from ACUITE BB+ )
Axis Bank Not Applicable Term Loan Not available Not available Not available 17.08 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Upgraded ( from ACUITE BB+ )
Axis Bank Not Applicable Term Loan Not available Not available 30-04-2024 3.79 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Upgraded ( from ACUITE BB+ )
State Bank of India Not Applicable Term Loan Not available Not available Not available 4.70 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Upgraded ( from ACUITE BB+ )
State Bank of India Not Applicable Term Loan Not available Not available Not available 1.38 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Upgraded ( from ACUITE BB+ )
Axis Bank Not Applicable Working Capital Term Loan Not available Not available Not available 2.62 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Upgraded ( from ACUITE BB+ )
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