Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Bank Loan Ratings 43.00 ACUITE D | Downgraded -
Total Outstanding Quantum (Rs. Cr) 43.00 - -
Total Withdrawn Quantum (Rs. Cr) 0.00 - -
 
Rating Rationale
­Acuité has downgraded its long term rating to ‘ACUITE D’ (read as ACUITE D) from ‘ACUITE BB-' (read as ACUITE double B minus) on the Rs.43.00 crore bank facilities of Enersan Power Private Limited (EPPL).

Rationale for rating downgrade
The rating downgrade of EPPL takes into account the irregularites by the company in servicing of its debt obligations as per interaction with the lenders and classification of the account as Special Mention Account (SMA) as per information available in the credit bureau report. Confirmation of curing of default as per Acuite’s default recognition criteria will remain a key rating sensitivity.

About the Company
­Enersan Power Private Limited (EPPL) is a Gujarat based private limited company incorporated in May 2013. The company is engaged in operating a 10 megawatt (MW) solar power plant in the Kutch, Gujarat. In March 2014, EPPL entered into a PPA for entire power produced for 25 years with SECI. Solar power plant commenced its operations from September 2015. The company is promoted by Iron Triangle Limited (ITL) (erstwhile Backbone Enterprises Ltd.) which holds 34.00 percent stake, directors Mr. Balvantbhai Bavariya and Mr. Dipak Sangani.
 
Analytical Approach
­Acuité has considered the standalone business and financial risk profile of the company to arrive at the rating.
 

Key Rating Drivers

Strengths
­Experienced promoters with an established track record of operations
The promoters of EPPL include Iron Triangle Limited (erstwhile Backbone Enterprises Ltd. holds~34 percent stake), is an established player in the solar and civil infrastructure construction industry. Apart from EPPL, ITL also owns and operates three other solar power plants with a combined installed capacity of 25 Mega Watt (MW), located in EPPL's vicinity. The directors also possess two decades of experience in solar and civil infrastructure construction industry. The company is well supported by the second line of management. EPPL's solar power plant commenced generation from September 2015 and has an operational track record of around five years. However, generation from the plant has remained moderate over the past years.

Acuité derives comfort from its promoter’s experience in the solar industry and an established operational track record.
Weaknesses
Delays in servicing of debt obligations
There are irregularities by EPPL in servicing of its debt obligations as per interaction with the lenders and classification of the account as Special Mention Account (SMA) as per information available in the credit bureau report.

Average Financial risk profile
The financial risk profile of EPPL stood average marked by average net worth, moderate coverage metrics and average gearing. The net worth of the company stood negative at Rs.4.31 crore as on 31 March 2021 (Provisional) as against Rs.4.52 crore as on 31 March 2020 ans Rs.1.10 crore in FY2019. The company has followed a moderately aggressive financial policy in the past, with its peak gearing stood at around 51.06 times as on March 31, 2019. Total debt of the company stood at Rs. 51.94 crore as on 31 March, 2021 (Provisional) is the long term debt of Rs.42.56 crore and unsecured loans from directors and promoters of around Rs 9.37 crore. Coverage metrics stood moderate marked by interest coverage ratio (ICR) of 2.28 times in FY2021 (Provisional) as against 0.83 times in FY2020. Debt Service Coverage ratio stands at 1.46 times in FY2021 as against 0.46 times in FY2020.

­Exposure to regulatory risk and dependence on climatic conditions, technological risks
The company is exposed to regulatory risks associated with tariff rates and changes in government policies for solar plants. Further, any change in terms of PPA due to events such as the renegotiation of rates by SECI will have an impact on the profitability and debt servicing metrics. Also, EPPL's solar power plant remains vulnerable to changes in climatic conditions and degradation in modules. The poly crystalline film technology used in its power plant is used by most of the domestic solar power producers; however, it has a relatively short track record of operations under Indian conditions, albeit a long track record of operations globally; thus exposing EPPL to technological risks. However, the risk is mitigated to a certain extent as the company has made necessary changes in last year and improvement in CUF is visible.
Rating Sensitivities
  • ­Confirmation of curing of default as per Acuite default recognition criteria.
 
Material covenants
­None
 
Liquidity position - Poor
EPPL has poor liquidity profile marked by irregularities in servicing of debt obligations.
 
Outlook
­Not applicable
 

Particulars Unit FY 21 (Provisional) FY 20 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 10.50 8.47
PAT Rs. Cr. 0.22 (5.62)
PAT Margin (%) 2.06 (66.36)
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times (12.06) (12.25)
PBDIT/Interest Times 2.28 0.83
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­Care Ratings vide its press release dated 30, August 2022 has reaffirmed rating to ‘CARE D; Issuer Not Cooperating’ on basis of information risk.
 
Any other information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Infrastructure Sector: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-51.htm
• Default Recognition: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument
https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-55.htm

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
30 Dec 2021 Proposed Bank Facility Long Term 3.56 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE B+ | Stable)
Term Loan Long Term 10.44 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE B+ | Stable)
Term Loan Long Term 29.00 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE B+ | Stable)
06 Oct 2020 Term Loan Long Term 11.40 ACUITE B+ | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 31.60 ACUITE B+ | Stable (Assigned)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum (Rs. Cr.) Rating
Not Applicable Not Applicable Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 3.56 ACUITE D | Downgraded ( from ACUITE BB- )
Exim Bank Not Applicable Term Loan Not available Not available Not available 29.00 ACUITE D | Downgraded ( from ACUITE BB- )
Punjab National Bank Not Applicable Term Loan Not available Not available Not available 10.44 ACUITE D | Downgraded ( from ACUITE BB- )

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