Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Bank Loan Ratings 30.00 ACUITE BB | Downgraded | Issuer not co-operating* -
Total Outstanding 30.00 - -
Total Withdrawn 0.00 - -
* The issuer did not co-operate; based on best available information.
 
Rating Rationale

­Acuité has downgraded the long term rating from ‘ACUITE BBB-’ (read as ACUITE triple B minus) to ‘ACUITE BB’ (read as ACUITE double B ) on the Rs. 30.00 crore bank facilities of Embaby General Finance India Private Limited (EGFL). The rating is now flagged as “Issuer Not-Cooperating” and is based on the best available information. The downgrade is on account of information risk.

Rationale for the rating
Acuite Ratings notes the publication titled "List of NBFCs and ARCs whose Certificate of Registration (CoR) has been cancelled by the RBI", dated May 9, 2025, on the official website of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), which includes the name of the issuer entity.

The issuer has informed Acuite of an interim stay order dated April 8, 2025 (to continue operation for a period of three month) granted by the Honourable High Court of Kerala, allowing it to continue operations temporarily despite the cancellation of its Certificate of Registration by RBI. Acuite considers that any subsequent developments in the judicial proceedings or further regulatory actions could materially influence the rating.

At present, Acuite has not received any additional information or clarification regarding the matter. Furthermore, the issuer has not provided financial performance data for FY 2024–25, despite repeated requests. Requests for a management interaction have also not been accommodated. As a result, Acuite has classified the rating under the “Issuer Not Cooperating” (INC) category.

Acuite had conducted a rating review during October–November 2024 and published the associated press release on November 29, 2024. During that review period, Acuite was not made aware of the RBI’s communication on the CoR cancellation dated October 8, 2024, or the subsequent stay order dated November 4, 2024, from the Honourable High Court of Kerala.

Acuite will continue to monitor all relevant regulatory and judicial developments related to the issuer.

About the Company
­­Embaby General Finance India Private Limited (EGFL) a Non-Banking Financial Company (NBFC) incorporated in November 2008 and based out of Kattappana, in the Idukki district of Kerala, mainly operates by providing loans against collateral of gold jewellery primarily to individuals having limited or no access to formal credit to meet their short term personal requirements. The late promoter, Mr. E.M. Baby, started in this business in the year 1966. Over the years, the company has expanded its presence across two districts (i.e., Idukki and Kottayam) with branch base of 23 as on March 31, 2024. The operations will remain confined to the state of Kerala over the medium term. Apart from loans against gold jewellery, it also provides money transfer facilities in India, foreign inward money transfer services, encashment of foreign currencies, etc. EGFL is the flagship company of the E.M. Baby Group, which also operates in hospitality, trade distribution, finance, industry, money exchange, and general insurance.
 
Unsupported Rating
­Not Applicable
 
Non-cooperation by the issuer/borrower
­Acuité has been requesting for data, information and undertakings from the rated entity for conducting surveillance & reviewof the rating. However, the issuer/borrower failed to submit such information before the due date. Acuité believes that information risk is a critical component in such ratings, and non-cooperation by the issuer along with unwillingness to provide information could be a sign of potential deterioration in its overall credit quality. This rating is, therefore, being flagged as “Issuer not-cooperating”, in line with prevailing SEBI regulations and Acuité’s policies.
 
Limitation regarding information availability
Rating Sensitivities
­No information provided by the issuer / available for Acuite to comment upon
 
Liquidity Position
­No information provided by the issuer / available for Acuite to comment upon
 
Outlook
­Not Applicable
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None
 
Key Financials:
­
Particulars Unit FY24
(Actual)
FY23
(Actual)
Total Assets Rs Cr. 62.92 56.67
Total Income* Rs Cr. 6.20 6.26
PAT Rs Cr. 1.03 1.29
Networth Rs Cr. 21.01 19.99
Return on Average Assets (ROAA) (%) 1.72 2.14
Return on Net Worth (RoNW) (%) 5.02 6.67
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth (Gearing) Times 1.86 1.70
Gross NPA’s (%) 0.34 2.08
Net NPA’s (%) 0.32 1.76

*Total income equals to Net Interest Income plus other income
 
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA
­Not Applicable
 
Interaction with Audit Committee anytime in the last 12 months (applicable for rated-listed / proposed to be listed debt securities being reviewed by Acuite)
Not applicable
Any other information
None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm
• Default Recognition: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Non-Banking Financing Entities: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-44.htm

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
29 Nov 2024 Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.21 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BB+)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.17 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BB+)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.06 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BB+)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.11 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BB+)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 2.11 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BB+)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.29 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BB+)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 1.49 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BB+)
Term Loan Long Term 0.43 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BB+)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 1.50 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BB+)
Cash Credit Long Term 4.82 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BB+)
Cash Credit Long Term 12.32 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BB+)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 4.43 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BB+)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.69 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BB+)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 1.37 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BB+)
26 Aug 2024 Cash Credit Long Term 11.60 ACUITE BB+ (Downgraded & Issuer not co-operating* from ACUITE BBB- | Stable)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 4.71 ACUITE BB+ (Downgraded & Issuer not co-operating* from ACUITE BBB- | Stable)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.66 ACUITE BB+ (Downgraded & Issuer not co-operating* from ACUITE BBB- | Stable)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 1.37 ACUITE BB+ (Downgraded & Issuer not co-operating* from ACUITE BBB- | Stable)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.06 ACUITE BB+ (Downgraded & Issuer not co-operating* from ACUITE BBB- | Stable)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.06 ACUITE BB+ (Downgraded & Issuer not co-operating* from ACUITE BBB- | Stable)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.11 ACUITE BB+ (Downgraded & Issuer not co-operating* from ACUITE BBB- | Stable)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.57 ACUITE BB+ (Downgraded & Issuer not co-operating* from ACUITE BBB- | Stable)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.63 ACUITE BB+ (Downgraded & Issuer not co-operating* from ACUITE BBB- | Stable)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.63 ACUITE BB+ (Downgraded & Issuer not co-operating* from ACUITE BBB- | Stable)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 1.49 ACUITE BB+ (Downgraded & Issuer not co-operating* from ACUITE BBB- | Stable)
Term Loan Long Term 0.33 ACUITE BB+ (Downgraded & Issuer not co-operating* from ACUITE BBB- | Stable)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 7.78 ACUITE BB+ (Downgraded & Issuer not co-operating* from ACUITE BBB- | Stable)
29 May 2023 Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 7.78 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 11.60 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 4.71 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.66 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 1.37 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.06 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.06 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.11 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.57 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.63 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.63 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 1.49 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 0.33 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
07 Mar 2022 Cash Credit Long Term 11.75 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 7.07 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.97 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 2.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.46 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.69 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.69 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 0.74 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 1.14 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 1.26 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 1.26 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 0.52 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 1.45 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
Federal Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 12.32 Simple ACUITE BB | Downgraded | Issuer not co-operating* ( from ACUITE BBB- )
South Indian Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 4.82 Simple ACUITE BB | Downgraded | Issuer not co-operating* ( from ACUITE BBB- )
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 1.50 Simple ACUITE BB | Downgraded | Issuer not co-operating* ( from ACUITE BBB- )
Federal Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 27 Feb 2024 Not avl. / Not appl. 15 Feb 2028 0.43 Simple ACUITE BB | Downgraded | Issuer not co-operating* ( from ACUITE BBB- )
Federal Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 4.43 Simple ACUITE BB | Downgraded | Issuer not co-operating* ( from ACUITE BBB- )
Federal Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 0.69 Simple ACUITE BB | Downgraded | Issuer not co-operating* ( from ACUITE BBB- )
Federal Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 1.37 Simple ACUITE BB | Downgraded | Issuer not co-operating* ( from ACUITE BBB- )
Federal Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 0.17 Simple ACUITE BB | Downgraded | Issuer not co-operating* ( from ACUITE BBB- )
Federal Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 0.06 Simple ACUITE BB | Downgraded | Issuer not co-operating* ( from ACUITE BBB- )
Federal Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 0.11 Simple ACUITE BB | Downgraded | Issuer not co-operating* ( from ACUITE BBB- )
Federal Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 2.11 Simple ACUITE BB | Downgraded | Issuer not co-operating* ( from ACUITE BBB- )
Federal Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 0.21 Simple ACUITE BB | Downgraded | Issuer not co-operating* ( from ACUITE BBB- )
Federal Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 0.29 Simple ACUITE BB | Downgraded | Issuer not co-operating* ( from ACUITE BBB- )
Federal Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 1.49 Simple ACUITE BB | Downgraded | Issuer not co-operating* ( from ACUITE BBB- )
* The issuer did not co-operate; based on best available information.

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