Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Bank Loan Ratings 250.00 Not Applicable | Withdrawn -
Non Convertible Debentures (NCD) 200.00 Not Applicable | Withdrawn -
Non Convertible Debentures (NCD) 75.00 - Not Applicable | Withdrawn
Total Outstanding 0.00 - -
Total Withdrawn 525.00 - -
 
Rating Rationale

­Acuité has withdrawn the long term rating on Rs. 13.01 Crore Bank facility of Dvara Kshetriya Gramin Financial Services Private Limited without assigning any rating as Instrument is fully repaid and no longer an outstanding obligation of the company. The rating is being withdrawn on account of the request received from the company and the No Due Certificate received from the banker’s.

­Acuité has withdrawn the long term rating on Rs. 236.99 Crore Bank facility of Dvara Kshetriya Gramin Financial Services Private Limited without assigning any rating as it is a proposed facility. The rating is being withdrawn on account of the request received from the company.

Acuité has withdrawn long term rating on Rs. 50 Crore Principal protected market linked debentures of Dvara Kshetriya Gramin Financial Services Private Limited without assigning any rating as Instrument is fully repaid and no longer an outstanding obligation of the company. The rating is being withdrawn on account of the request received from the company and the No Objection Certificate received from the trustee.

Acuité has withdrawn long term and short-term rating on Rs. 225 Crore Non Convertible Debentures of Dvara Kshetriya Gramin Financial Services Private Limited without assigning any rating as it is a proposed facility. The rating is being withdrawn on account of the request received from the company.
 The rating withdrawal is in accordance with Acuité's policy on withdrawal of rating as applicable to the respective facility / instrument.
 

About the company
 ­Chennai based, Incorporated in the year 1993 Dvara Kshetriya Gramin Financial Services Private Limited (previously Pudhuaaru Financial Services Private Limited) is a non-deposit taking, systemically important non-banking finance company (‘NBFCND-SI’). The company is co-founded by Ms. Bindu Ananth, chairperson of Dvara Trust and Dvara KGFS. Dvara KGFS is promoted by Dvara Trust (erstwhile IFMR Trust) which holds ~29.97 percent of shareholding as on September 30, 2023, the rest is held by Accion Africa-Asia Investment Company, LeapFrog Financial Inclusion India Ltd, Stakeboat Capital Fund and Abler Nordic Fund . Dvara KGFS is engaged in extending loans and financial products. It majorly provides loans under Joint Liability Group (JLG) model and also provides enterprise loans, personal loans, jewel loans,consumer loans and crop loans. Dvara KGFS operates through its network of 420 branches spread across 11 states as on September 30, 2024.
 
Unsupported Rating
­Not Applicable.
 
Analytical Approach
­­Not Applicable.
 
Key Rating Drivers

Strength
­­Not Applicable.

Weakness
­­Not Applicable.
ESG Factors Relevant for Rating
­Dvara Kshetriya Grameen Financial Services Private Limited (Dvara KGFS) belongs to the NBFC-MFI sector which facilitates lending to the unbanked population. Some of the material governance issues for the financial services sector are policies and practices with regard to business ethics, board diversity and independence, compensation structure for board and KMPs, role of the audit committee and shareholders’ rights. On the social aspect, some of the critical issues for the sector are the contributions to financial inclusion and community development, responsible financing including environmentally friendly projects and policies around data privacy. The industry, by nature has a low exposure to environmental risks. The entity maintains adequate transparency in its business ethics practices as can be inferred from the entity’s disclosures regarding related party transactions, vigil mechanism and whistle blower policy. The board of directors of the company comprise of 10 directors out of which 4 are independent directors, 3 are nominee directors and 3 are non-executive directors which includes 1 female director who is the co-founder and chairperson of Dvara Trust. The audit committee is with the objective to monitor and provide an unbiased supervision of the management’s financial reporting process. Dvara KGFS also maintains transparency in terms of disclosures pertaining to interest rate policy and its adherence to Fair Practice Code as disseminated by Reserve Bank of India's circular. Dvara KGFS aims to empower women by providing micro loans to help them generate additional income opportunities, hence making an economic contribution by way of financial inclusion. It continues to work on several community development initiatives and has also developed a social performance management system to facilitate financial stability of its staff and clients.
 
Rating Sensitivity
­­Not Applicable.
 
Liquidity Position
­­Not Applicable.
 
Outlook:
­­Not Applicable.
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None.
 
Key Financials - Standalone / Originator
­
Particulars Unit FY24 (Actual) FY23(Actual)
Total Assets Rs. Cr. 2250.53 1855.26
Total Income* Rs. Cr. 330.70 221.43
PAT Rs. Cr. 47.53 14.37
Net Worth Rs. Cr. 387.60 312.49
Return on Average Assets (RoAA) (%) 2.32 0.93
Return on Average Net Worth (RoNW) (%) 13.58 4.70
Debt/Equity Times 4.63 4.78
Gross NPA (%) 2.98 4.03
Net NPA (%) 1.26 2.36
*Total income equals to Net Interest Income plus other income
 
 
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable):
­Not Applicable
 
Interaction with Audit Committee anytime in the last 12 months (applicable for rated-listed / proposed to be listed debt securities being reviewed by Acuite)
Although Acuite requested an interaction with the Audit Committee the issuer entity was unable to arrange it.
Any other information
­None.
 
Applicable Criteria
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm
• Default Recognition: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Non-Banking Financing Entities: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-44.htm

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
03 Jan 2025 Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 236.99 ACUITE A- | Negative (Reaffirmed (Stable to Negative))
Proposed Non Convertible Debentures Long Term 25.00 ACUITE A- | Negative (Reaffirmed (Stable to Negative))
Term Loan Long Term 4.67 ACUITE A- | Negative (Reaffirmed (Stable to Negative))
Term Loan Long Term 8.34 ACUITE A- | Negative (Reaffirmed (Stable to Negative))
Proposed Non Convertible Debentures Long Term 125.00 ACUITE A- | Negative (Reaffirmed (Stable to Negative))
Proposed Non Convertible Debentures Short Term 50.00 ACUITE A2 (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Non Convertible Debentures Short Term 25.00 ACUITE A2 (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Commercial Paper Program Short Term 8.00 ACUITE Not Applicable (Withdrawn)
Commercial Paper Program Short Term 5.00 ACUITE Not Applicable (Withdrawn)
Commercial Paper Program Short Term 12.00 ACUITE Not Applicable (Withdrawn)
Principal protected market linked debentures Long Term 10.00 ACUITE PP-MLD A- | Negative (Reaffirmed (Stable to Negative))
Principal protected market linked debentures Long Term 10.00 ACUITE PP-MLD A- | Negative (Reaffirmed (Stable to Negative))
Principal protected market linked debentures Long Term 10.00 ACUITE PP-MLD A- | Negative (Reaffirmed (Stable to Negative))
Principal protected market linked debentures Long Term 20.00 ACUITE PP-MLD A- | Negative (Reaffirmed (Stable to Negative))
05 Jan 2024 Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 236.99 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Non Convertible Debentures Long Term 25.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 4.67 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 8.34 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Non Convertible Debentures Long Term 125.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Commercial Paper Program Short Term 8.00 ACUITE A2 (Reaffirmed)
Commercial Paper Program Short Term 5.00 ACUITE A2 (Reaffirmed)
Commercial Paper Program Short Term 12.00 ACUITE A2 (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Non Convertible Debentures Short Term 50.00 ACUITE A2 (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Non Convertible Debentures Short Term 25.00 ACUITE A2 (Reaffirmed)
Principal protected market linked debentures Long Term 10.00 ACUITE PP-MLD A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Principal protected market linked debentures Long Term 10.00 ACUITE PP-MLD A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Principal protected market linked debentures Long Term 10.00 ACUITE PP-MLD A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Principal protected market linked debentures Long Term 20.00 ACUITE PP-MLD A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
06 Jan 2023 Proposed Non Convertible Debentures Long Term 125.00 ACUITE A- | Negative (Assigned)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 236.99 ACUITE A- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Non Convertible Debentures Long Term 25.00 ACUITE A- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 4.67 ACUITE A- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 8.34 ACUITE A- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Non Convertible Debentures Short Term 25.00 ACUITE A2 (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Commercial Paper Program Short Term 8.00 ACUITE A2 (Reaffirmed)
Commercial Paper Program Short Term 5.00 ACUITE A2 (Reaffirmed)
Commercial Paper Program Short Term 12.00 ACUITE A2 (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Non Convertible Debentures Short Term 50.00 ACUITE A2 (Assigned)
Principal protected market linked debentures Long Term 10.00 ACUITE PP-MLD A- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Principal protected market linked debentures Long Term 10.00 ACUITE PP-MLD A- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Principal protected market linked debentures Long Term 10.00 ACUITE PP-MLD A- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Principal protected market linked debentures Long Term 20.00 ACUITE PP-MLD A- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
01 Jun 2022 Proposed Non Convertible Debentures Long Term 25.00 ACUITE A- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 8.34 ACUITE A- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 4.67 ACUITE A- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 236.99 ACUITE A- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Commercial Paper Program Short Term 5.00 ACUITE A2 (Downgraded from ACUITE A2+)
Proposed Non Convertible Debentures Short Term 25.00 ACUITE A2 (Downgraded from ACUITE A2+)
Proposed Commercial Paper Program Short Term 8.00 ACUITE A2 (Downgraded from ACUITE A2+)
Commercial Paper Program Short Term 12.00 ACUITE A2 (Downgraded from ACUITE A2+)
Principal protected market linked debentures Long Term 10.00 ACUITE PP-MLD A- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Principal protected market linked debentures Long Term 20.00 ACUITE PP-MLD A- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Principal protected market linked debentures Long Term 10.00 ACUITE PP-MLD A- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Principal protected market linked debentures Long Term 10.00 ACUITE PP-MLD A- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
29 Mar 2022 Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 236.99 ACUITE A- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Non Convertible Debentures Long Term 25.00 ACUITE A- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 4.67 ACUITE A- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 8.34 ACUITE A- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Non Convertible Debentures Short Term 25.00 ACUITE A2+ (Assigned)
Proposed Commercial Paper Program Short Term 25.00 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Principal protected market linked debentures Long Term 10.00 ACUITE PP-MLD A- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Principal protected market linked debentures Long Term 10.00 ACUITE PP-MLD A- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Principal protected market linked debentures Long Term 10.00 ACUITE PP-MLD A- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Principal protected market linked debentures Long Term 20.00 ACUITE PP-MLD A- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
Not Applicable INE179P07233 Principal protected market linked debentures 28 Jun 2021 Not avl. / Not appl. 28 Sep 2022 10.00 Complex Not Applicable|Withdrawn
Not Applicable INE179P07209 Principal protected market linked debentures 28 Jun 2021 Not avl. / Not appl. 28 Jan 2023 10.00 Complex Not Applicable|Withdrawn
Not Applicable INE179P07217 Principal protected market linked debentures 28 Jun 2021 Not avl. / Not appl. 28 Jun 2023 10.00 Complex Not Applicable|Withdrawn
Not Applicable INE179P07225 Principal protected market linked debentures 28 Jun 2021 Not avl. / Not appl. 28 Jun 2024 20.00 Complex Not Applicable|Withdrawn
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 236.99 Simple Not Applicable|Withdrawn
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Non Convertible Debentures Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 25.00 Simple Not Applicable|Withdrawn
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Non Convertible Debentures Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 125.00 Simple Not Applicable|Withdrawn
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Non Convertible Debentures Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 50.00 Simple Not Applicable|Withdrawn
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Non Convertible Debentures Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 25.00 Simple Not Applicable|Withdrawn
Federal Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 28 Feb 2020 Not avl. / Not appl. 28 Feb 2023 4.67 Simple Not Applicable|Withdrawn
Federal Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 13 Jan 2021 Not avl. / Not appl. 13 Jan 2024 8.34 Simple Not Applicable|Withdrawn

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