Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) (SEBI) Quantum (Rs. Cr) (Other FSR) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating Regulated By
Bank Loan Ratings 0.00 25.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed - RBI
Non Convertible Debentures (NCD) 0.00 30.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Assigned - MCA
Total Outstanding 0.00 55.00 - - -
Total Withdrawn 0.00 0.00 - - -
Note:- For activities or ratings of instruments falling under the purview of Financial Sector Regulators other than SEBI, the grievance / dispute redressal mechanisms and investor protection mechanisms provided by SEBI shall not be available.
 
Rating Rationale

­Acuité has assigned the long-term rating of ‘ACUITE BBB-’ (read as ACUITE triple B minus) on the Rs. 30.00 crore NCD (Non Convertible Debentures) of B B Banthia Finance Private Limited. The outlook is 'Stable'

Acuité has reaffirmed the long-term rating of ‘ACUITE BBB-’ (read as ACUITE triple B minus) on the Rs. 25.00 crore bank facilities of B B Banthia Finance Private Limited. The outlook is 'Stable'.

Rationale for rating

The rating factors in the experienced promoters, moderate asset quality and comfortable capitalization levels. BBBFL reported a CRAR of 28.15 percent and gearing level stood at 2.82 times as on Prov.FY26. The rating takes into consideration in the company’s lending profile towards liquid gold loans & improvement in disbursal levels. The rating further draws comfort from moderate asset quality metrics marked by on time portfolio at 96.10 percent and Gross Non-Performing Assets (GNPA) at 0.43% as on Prov.FY26. Profitability has also improved in FY26 as PAT is Rs.5.29 Cr. as compared with FY25 it was Rs.4.25 Cr. The rating is, however, constrained by the company's geographical concentration, modest scale of operations, and highly competitive business of gold loans. Going forward, the company’s ability to raise capital and profitably scale-up its loan portfolio while maintaining the asset quality will be a key monitorable.


About the company
I­ncorporated in 1997, B B Banthia Finance Private Limited is registered in Mumbai, Maharashtra. The company is a rural financing company that caters to the financial needs of the rural sector. This is done by providing “loan against gold” to serve this sector from three locations at Panvel, Mohopada and Karjat. The directors include Mr. Rajesh Birdichand Banthia, Mr. Gaurav Shailesh Banthia, Mr. Suyog Rajesh Banthia.
 
Unsupported Rating
­Not Applicable.
 
Analytical Approach
­Acuité has considered the standalone financial and business risk profile of B B Banthia Finance Private Limited to arrive at the rating.
 
Key Rating Drivers

Strength
­Experienced promoters
The promoters have more than two decades of experience and a strong understanding of customer profile in the region they operate. Given the company’s long track record of presence of more than four decades in the state of Maharashtra, the company has built up good credibility among the borrowers. The company is promoted by Mr. Rajesh B. Banthia and his family members. He holds ~37.30 percent of shares individually of BBBFL as on March 31, 2026, while rest of the shareholding is held by other family members. The day-to-day operation of BBBFL is led by Mr. Rajesh B. Banthia who is supported by his team of professionals. Acuité believes that BBBFL will continue to benefit from its established presence of the B B Banthia Group and experience of the promoters in the gold loan segment.

Reasonable Asset Quality
Asset quality has shown improvement, marked by on-time portfolio at 96.10 percent as on Prov.FY26. BBBFL reported a Gross NPA of 0.43% and Net NPA of 0.22% as on Prov.FY26. The improvement was led by the management’s focus on collection toward delinquent assets. Going forward, the company’s ability to maintain asset quality will be a key monitorable and risk arising from adverse gold prices would be critical

Weakness
­­Moderate scale of Operations with high geographical concentration.
The company commenced its operation in 1997 and currently has a loan portfolio of Rs. 137.01 Cr. as on Prov.FY26 as against Rs.101.08 Cr. as on March 31, 2025. BBBFL is a mid-sized but a stable growing player in gold loans. The company's portfolio is currently concentrated in 1 district in Maharashtra and has a branch base of 12 branches as on March 31, 2026. Going forward, BBBFL plans to expand its network of branches in the coming FY. The company's performance is expected to remain exposed to the competitive landscape in these regions and the occurrence of events such as natural calamities, may adversely impact the credit profile of the borrowers. Moreover, BBBFL does plan to penetrate this segment by opening more branches in the coming year which would help build its foundation in these communities. Acuité believes that geographical concentration will continue to weigh on the company’s credit profile, however the development in how this specific niche of operating in rural areas is developed would be key a monitorable.

Limited financial flexibility
The capital structure of BBBFL is supported by a net worth of Rs.38.74Cr, Total Debt of Rs.109.15 Cr. and resultant gearing of 2.82 times as on Prov.FY26. BBBFL has a modest resource profile with a relationship with only two banks. The other funding source includes privately placed debentures, placed with close friends and relatives, and remains largely dependent on promoters for funding requirements. Acuite believes that the ability of the company to mobilise additional funding through debt/equity will be critical

Rating Sensitivity

Potential triggers (individual or collective) for an upward rating action:
  • Sustained improvement in the scale of operations while maintaining healthy asset quality metrics.
  • Consistent improvement in profitability.
Potential triggers (individual or collective) for a downward rating action:
  • Significant deterioration in asset quality.
  • Decline in profitability parameters making RoAA below 1.00 percent.
All Covenants
1. The capital adequacy ratio (as defined in extant NBFC regulations as set by RBI) shall be above 20%. FLDG given by the Company under contract (if any) shall be deducted from the capital for CRAR calculations.

2. Total Debt to Adjusted Tangible Net worth shall not exceed 5 (five point zero) times. (Unsecured loan availed will be considered as Debt only)

3. Maximum permissible ratio of sum of PAR>90 and write-off (net of recovery) (on the Company’s entire portfolio including receivables sold or discounted on non-recourse basis) to Gross Loan Portfolio shall be 3.50%. Write-offs will be considered for trailing 12 months.

4. NNPA shall not exceed 2%

5. Minimum permissible ratio of Adjusted Tangible Net Worth to GLP of the Company shall be 20%. (Twenty Percent).

6. Cumulative mismatches in Asset and Liability Mismatch (ALM) should be positive for all buckets. Undrawn sanction will be excluded for the purpose of the calculation.

7. Ensure that the profit after tax (as determined in accordance with Applicable Accounting Standards) is not negative for any financial quarter.

8. The Company will maintain minimum liquidity (unencumbered cash and cash equivalent including undrawn sanctions) to the tune of two months of operational expenses and Debt obligation/repayment at any point of time 
9. Unsecured loan to the tune of INR 50 Cr will not be repaid till the tenure of this facility 
 
‘Portfolio at Risk greater than 90 days or PAR > 90’ shall mean, in respect of the Company’s Gross Loan Portfolio, at any time, the outstanding principal amounts of the Client Loans that have one or more instalments of principal, interest, penalty, fee or any other payments overdue for 90 (ninety) days or more and includes restructured loans. 
 
Tangible Net Worth means, with respect to any person, the amount paid up on such person's issued equity share capital, compulsorily convertible instruments and any amount standing to the credit of its reserves, less equity or equity-like investments (Except for listed/quoted securities), goodwill, deferred tax assets and other intangible assets. 
 
Adjusted Tangible Net Worth means, with respect to any person, the amount paid up on such person's issued equity share capital, compulsorily convertible instruments and any amount standing to the credit of its reserves, less equity or equity-like investments of the Networth (Except for listed/quoted securities), goodwill, deferred tax assets, other intangible assets and loans/advances given to related parties. 
 
Gross Loan Portfolio means and includes the outstanding principal amounts of the loans originated by the Company on its own books, securitized portfolio as well as loans originated on behalf of other entities by entering into partnership agreements but not included on the Company's own book. 
 
All covenants would be tested on a quarterly basis for the Company i.e., as on 31st March, 30th June, 30th September and 31st December every year starting from 30th September 2026 on a standalone balance sheet till the final repayment. 
 
The covenants shall be certified by the Company within 90 (ninety) calendar days from the end of each financial year and within 60 days from the end of each quarter except for the quarter ending March 31. 
 
The Debenture Trustee may approve any application for consent in respect of the below matters, if Debenture Holders' representing more than 50% (fifty percent) of the outstanding principal amounts of the Debentures provide their consent, within a period of 3 business days from the date of receipt of such request/notification from the Debenture Trustee. 

 
Liquidity Position
Adequate
­The liquidity profile of B B Banthia remains adequate, supported by positive cumulative ALM mismatches across all maturity buckets. MFCL repayment obligations (total outflows) stood at Rs.55.44 Cr. over a one-year period, against receivable (total inflows) of Rs.159.81Cr. over the same period resulting in positive mismatch of Rs.104.37 Cr. as per the ALM statement dated March 31, 2026 (Prov.). The company also maintained cash and bank balances of around Rs.9.12 Cr. as on March 31, 2026 (Prov.).
 
Outlook - Stable
­
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None.
 
Key Financials - Standalone / Originator
­
Particulars Unit FY26 (Prov.) FY25 (Actual)
Total Assets Rs. Cr. 152.10 105.20
Total Income* Rs. Cr. 13.26 10.00
PAT Rs. Cr. 5.29 4.25
Net Worth Rs. Cr. 38.74 23.47
Return on Average Assets (RoAA) (%) 4.11 4.36
Return on Average Net Worth (RoNW) (%) 16.99 19.93
Debt/Equity Times 2.82 3.33
Gross NPA (%) 0.43 1.14
Net NPA (%) 0.22 0.90
*Total income equals Net Interest Income plus other income
 
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable):
Not Applicable 
 
Any other information
­None.
 
Applicable Criteria
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm
• Default Recognition: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Non-Banking Financing Entities: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-44.htm
Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
26 Nov 2025 Cash Credit Long Term 12.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 3.52 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 0.52 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 8.96 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Listing Status Regulated By Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 12.00 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Not Applicable INE2XNN07011 Non-Convertible Debentures (NCD) Unlisted MCA 09 Jul 2026 12.60 12 Jul 2027 7.50 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Assigned
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 2.47 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Non Convertible Debentures Unlisted MCA Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 22.50 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Assigned
Paul Merchants Finance Private Limited Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan Unlisted RBI 06 Mar 2026 Not avl. / Not appl. 10 Mar 2027 3.79 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Suryoday Small Finance Bank Limited Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan Unlisted RBI 29 Apr 2026 Not avl. / Not appl. 05 May 2027 4.61 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan Unlisted RBI 23 May 2022 Not avl. / Not appl. 23 Apr 2028 2.00 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan Unlisted RBI 23 Dec 2023 Not avl. / Not appl. 23 Nov 2026 0.13 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Note:- For activities or ratings of instruments falling under the purview of Financial Sector Regulators other than SEBI, the grievance / dispute redressal mechanisms and investor protection mechanisms provided by SEBI shall not be available.
­

Contacts

List of instruments and names of regulators of the instruments

© Acuité Ratings & Research Limited. All Rights Reserved.www.acuite.in