Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Bank Loan Ratings 20.50 ACUITE BB- | Stable | Assigned -
Bank Loan Ratings 27.50 ACUITE BB- | Stable | Reaffirmed -
Bank Loan Ratings 18.00 - ACUITE A4 | Assigned
Bank Loan Ratings 7.00 - ACUITE A4 | Reaffirmed
Total Outstanding 73.00 - -
 
Rating Rationale

Acuite has assigned and reaffirmed the long term rating of Acuite BB- (Read as Acuite Double B Minus) and the short term rating of Acuite A 4 (Read as Acuite A Four) on the Rs 73.00 Cr bank facilities of Auto Axis Private Limited. The outlook is 'Stable'

Rationale for rating
The rating takes into consideration experienced management of the company and their long association with the Tata Motors Limited which is reflected in the growing revenue of the company as recorded in FY2023 which stood at Rs.330.92 Cr against Rs.279.53 Cr in FY2022. The operating profitability however, moderated marginally to 3.02 percent in FY2023 against 3.32 percent in FY2022. In 9MFY2024, company has recorded revenue of Rs.195.22 Cr and expects a moderation in the revenue due to weaker demand in the target market. The financial risk profile continues to remain average with low net worth, high gearing levels and average debt protection metrics. Further, the working capital operations of the company improved due to better inventory turnover and improved collections but still remained moderate as reflected by GCA days of 88 days in FY2023 against 120 days in the previous year.
Going ahead, company’s ability to avoid significant deterioration in its financial risk profile, liquidity and working capital operations in view of envisaged moderation in operating performance in the near term will remain a key rating monitorable.
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About the Company
­Incorporated in the year 2006, Auto Axis Private Limited (AAPL) is a Assam based company. AAPL is an authorised dealer of light, medium and heavy commercial vehicles of Tata Motors Ltd. (TML). The Company is promoted by Mr. Anil Kumar Himatsingka, Mr. Ravi Kumar Himatsingka, Mrs. Sadhana Himatsingka Mrs. Jaya Himatsingka and RS Estate Private Limited. The company has total three 3S facility and 5 retail sales showrooms in Assam.
 
Unsupported Rating
­Not Applicable
 
Analytical Approach
­Acuité has considered the standalone financial and business risk profile of Auto Axis Private Limited to arrive at this rating.
 
Key Rating Drivers

Strengths
Experienced management and long association with Tata Motors Limited
Incorporated in 2006, AAPL is promoted by Mr. Anil Kumar Himatsingka, Mr. Ravi Kumar Himatsingka, Mrs. Sadhana Himatsingka Mrs. Jaya Himatsingka and RS Estate Private Limited. The promoters have approximately more than a decade in the automobile industry. The management is supported by a well-qualified and experienced team of professionals. AAPL has been an authorised dealer for the commercial vehicle segment of Tata Motors Ltd. (TML) for around one and a half decade. The company benefits from its long association with TML, a market leader in the Indian commercial vehicle segment. AAPL’s operating income saw a significant improvement in FY23 to Rs. 330.923 Cr. as against Rs. 279.53 Cr. in FY22 primarily due to healthy demand levels. Further on 9MFY24, the topline for the company stood at Rs.195.22 crore, which were marked lower than the previous year on account of weak demand in the target market. The operating profitability declined marginally to 3.02 percent in FY23 as against 3.32 percent in FY22 mainly due to higher material cost.
Acuité expects that AAPL will continue to benefit from is long association with TML and experienced management.

Weaknesses
Average Financial Risk Profile
AAPL has an average financial risk profile marked by low net-worth, high gearing and average debt protection metrics. The net-worth increased to Rs. 13.99 Cr. as on March 31, 2023 as against Rs. 12.79 Cr. as on March 31, 2022. The company’s total debt stood at Rs.73.67 Cr. as on March 31, 2023 as against Rs.70.61 Cr. as on March 31, 2022. The total debt of Rs. 73.67 Cr. as on March 31, 2023 includes long term debt of Rs. 15.49 Cr and working capital borrowings of Rs.58.18 Cr. from various banks. The company’s overall gearing decreased marginally at 5.27 times as on March 31, 2023 as against 5.52 times as on March 31, 2022. The TOL/TNW improved to 5.85 times as on March 31, 2023 as against 7.54 times as on March 31, 2022 due to decrease in trade payables. Trade payables decreased due to faster payment to supplier. The ICR remained range bound at 1.44 times in FY23 as against 1.42 times in FY22. The NCA/TD stood at 0.04 times in FY2023 against 0.03 times in FY2022.
Acuite believes that going forward, the financial risk profile of the company may improve on account of moderated trend expected in revenues and profitability in FY2024.

Moderate Working Capital operations
The company’s working capital operations are moderate in nature. The GCA days improved to 88 days as on March 31, 2023 as against 120 days as on March 31, 2022. The GCA days are driven by debtor days and inventory days. The debtor days stood improved at 33 days as on March 31,2023 as against 53 days as on March 31, 2022. The inventory days stood at 28 days as on March 31, 2023 as against 40 days as on March 31, 2022. However, the creditor days declined to 7 days as on March 31,2023 as against 33 days as on March 31, 2022. The average combined bank limit utilisation for the six months period ended December, 2023 ranged near to 95 percent.
Acuite believes that sustaining and further improvement in working capital cycle over the medium term would be a key monitorable.

Highly competitive industry with price controlled by OEMs
The companies in this dealership industry have limited operating and profitability margins as prices are controlled majorly by OEMs, depending on the volumes sold by the dealers. The fate of the companies in the industry is extremely dependent on the performance of the OEMs and their market share in the industry. The Automobile industry is very much cyclical in nature and faces a stiff competition from rivals on pricing and features. Any increases in prices by the OEMs can affect the business performance of the dealers. AAPL currently operates only in a few cities. So, going forward AAPL needs to increase the dealership reach in other cities to increase realizations for the company. Further, the company faces a stiff competition from the other dealers of same OEM and any other OEMs.
Acuite believes that the margins of AAPL may continue to remain at similar levels going forward due to the nature of the business.
Rating Sensitivities
  • ­Significant and sustainable improvement in operating income while maintaining the profitability margins and capital structure
  • Improvement in working capital cycle and liquidity position
 
Liquidity Position
Stretched
The liquidity of the company remained stretched as marked by lower NCA of Rs. 2.77 Cr. in FY23 against Rs.0.69 Cr debt obligations. Going forward, the net cash accruals are expected to remain in the range of Rs. 1.13-2.53 Cr. in FY23-25 which may be insufficient against maturing debt obligations of Rs.2.37-2.46 Cr during the same period. Further the working capital limit were marked by higher utilizations which stood high at 95% for the last 6 months ending December 2023. The unencumbered cash and bank balance stood at Rs. 14.31 Cr. as on March 31, 2023 as against Rs.11.27 Cr. as on March 31, 2022. The current ratio of the company stood average at 1.07 times as on March 31, 2023 as against 0.96 times as on March 31, 2022.
Acuite believes that the liquidity position would be stretched over the medium term on account of moderate cash accruals against repayment obligations.
 
Outlook: Stable
Acuité believes that the company will maintain a 'stable' outlook over the near to medium term owing to its experienced management and its association with Tata Motors. The outlook may be revised to ‘Positive’ in case the company registers healthy growth in revenues while also improving its profitability margins, improvement in capital structure and working capital management. Conversely, the outlook may be revised to ‘Negative’ in case of a significant decline in the business risk profile of the OEM, leading to lower sales and thereafter affecting the financial and business risk profile of the AAPL.
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None
 

Particulars Unit FY 23 (Actual) FY 22 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 330.92 279.53
PAT Rs. Cr. 1.20 1.08
PAT Margin (%) 0.36 0.39
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 5.27 5.52
PBDIT/Interest Times 1.44 1.42
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­Not Applicable
 
Any other information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Trading Entitie: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-61.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument
In order to inform the investors about complexity of instruments, Acuité has categorized such instruments in three levels: Simple, Complex and Highly Complex. Acuite’ s categorisation of the instruments across the three categories is based on factors like variability of the returns to the investors, uncertainty in cash flow patterns, number of counterparties and general understanding of the instrument by the market. It has to be understood that complexity is different from credit risk and even an instrument categorized as 'Simple' can carry high levels of risk. For more details, please refer Rating Criteria “Complexity Level Of Financial Instruments” on www.acuite.in 
 

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
11 Nov 2022 Inventory Funding Long Term 4.00 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 2.00 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 6.00 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Channel Financing Short Term 7.00 ACUITE A4 (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 15.50 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
09 Sep 2021 Inventory Funding Long Term 4.00 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Channel Financing Short Term 7.00 ACUITE A4 (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 15.50 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 2.00 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 6.00 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
Axis Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 6.00 Simple ACUITE BB- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Indusind Bank Ltd Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 2.00 Simple ACUITE BB- | Stable | Reaffirmed
TATA Capital Financial Service Ltd. Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 15.50 Simple ACUITE BB- | Stable | Reaffirmed
TATA Capital Financial Service Ltd. Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 9.50 Simple ACUITE BB- | Stable | Assigned
Tata Motors Finance Limited Not avl. / Not appl. Channel/Dealer/Vendor Financing Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 7.00 Simple ACUITE A4 | Reaffirmed
Tata Motors Finance Limited Not avl. / Not appl. Channel/Dealer/Vendor Financing Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 10.00 Simple ACUITE A4 | Assigned
Axis Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Channel/Dealer/Vendor Financing Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 5.00 Simple ACUITE A4 | Assigned
Aditya Birla Finance Limited Not avl. / Not appl. Channel/Dealer/Vendor Financing Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 3.00 Simple ACUITE A4 | Assigned
HDFC Bank Ltd Not avl. / Not appl. Inventory Funding Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 4.00 Simple ACUITE BB- | Stable | Reaffirmed
HDFC Bank Ltd Not avl. / Not appl. Inventory Funding Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 11.00 Simple ACUITE BB- | Stable | Assigned

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