Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Bank Loan Ratings 28.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed -
Bank Loan Ratings 10.50 - ACUITE A3 | Reaffirmed
Total Outstanding 38.50 - -
 
Rating Rationale

­Acuité has reaffirmed its long-term rating of ‘ACUITE BBB-’ (read as ACUITE triple B minus) and the short-term rating of 'ACUITE A3' (read as ACUITE A three) on the Rs.38.50 crore bank facilities of Aqua Machineries Private Limited (AMPL). The outlook is 'Stable'.

Rationale for Reaffirmation
The rating reaffirmation takes into consideration, AMPL’s improved operating revenues and stable financial risk profile. The revenue of the company grew by ~46% in FY2023 to Rs.151.06 Cr. from Rs.103.66 Cr. in FY2022. It is further estimated to grow to Rs.180.36 Cr. in FY2024. The growth in revenue is from increased installed capacity and a higher utilisation rate. The rating is further supported by unexecuted order book position of Rs.101 Cr. as of April 2024, executable over 3-5 months, reflecting revenue visibility over the near term.
Further, the financial risk profile continues to remains stable with moderate net worth, debt coverage indicators and low gearing levels.
However, the rating is constrained by intensive nature of working capital operations and intense competition due to the company’s presence in a highly fragmented industry with several unorganised players.

About the Company
­Gujarat based, AMPL was incorporated in 1984 and is engaged in the manufacturing of various industrial pumps and submersible pumps and also undertakes design, engineering, installation and commissioning of various water management projects. The company is promoted by Mrs. Kalindiben J. Patel, Mr. Abhinay J. Patel and Mrs. Nirali A. Patel, who have over three decades of experience in this industry
 
Unsupported Rating
Not Applicable
 
Analytical Approach
­Acuité has taken the standalone view of the business and financial risk profile of AMPL to arrive at the rating.
 
Key Rating Drivers

Strengths
­Experience of promoters and established t rack record of operations along with reputed clientele
AMPL, promoted by Mrs. Kalindiben J. Patel, Mr. Abhinay J. Patel and Mrs. Nirali A. Patel have over three decades of experience in the said line of business. The extensive experience, coupled with a long track record of operations, has enabled the company to forge healthy relationships with customers and suppliers. Further, the company caters to reputed clientele such as Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL), Larsen & Toubro (L&T) and National Thermal Power Corporation Limited (NTPC Limited) to name a few. Acuité believes that the business is expected to benefit from its established presence in the industry and the director’s demonstrated ability.


Improved operating revenues and profitability levels
The revenue of Aqua Machineries Private Limited (AMPL) has grown by 45.73% in FY2023 to Rs.151.05 Cr. from Rs.103.66 Cr. in FY2022. Further, it is estimated to clock revenue of Rs.180.36 Cr. in FY2024. The growth in revenues is attributable to increase in absolute manufacturing  capacity to 4000 pumps p.a in FY2023 and FY2024 along with increased utilisation levels. The capacity utilisation levels stood at around 80% in FY2024 and 73% in FY2023. The company has an outstanding order book position of Rs.101 Cr. as of 30/04/2024, which is executable in 3-5 months’ time period.
Further, the operating profit margins stood at 9.07% in FY2023 against 8.78% in FY2022. It is further estimated to improve marginally in FY2024.
Acuite believes that the revenue is expected to improve due to increasing manufacturing capacity on account of ongoing capex.

Moderate financial risk profile
The company’s financial risk is moderate marked by moderate net worth, debt coverage indicators and low gearing levels.
The company’s net worth stood at Rs. 45.31 Cr. as of March 31, 2023, compared to Rs. 40.84 Cr. as of March 31, 2022. Total debt stood at Rs. 39.08 Cr. in FY 2023 against Rs. 25.22 Cr. in FY 2022. The debt of Rs.39.08 Cr. comprises long-term loan of Rs.6.93 Cr. , short-term debt of Rs.27.64 Cr. and Rs.4.51 Cr. of unsecured loans from directors and promotors. The debt-to-equity ratio of the company moderated marginally at 0.86 times as of March 31, 2023, compared with 0.62 times as of March 31, 2022.Further, it expected to increase primarily on account of increase in short term debt levels and some increase in long term borrowings. The TOL/TNW of the company stood at 2.00 times in FY2023 against 1.86 times in FY2022. Further, the coverage indicators for the company remained moderate. ICR stood at 4.27 times in FY2023 against 4.65 times in FY2022. The DSCR stood at 1.83 times in FY2023 against 1.99 times in FY2022. Going forward, the company is expected to maintain its financial risk profile at moderate levels over the medium term on account of expected steady accruals.

Weaknesses
Working capital intensive operations
AMPL’s working capital operations are intensive in nature. The GCA stood at 232 days in FY2023 against 288 days in FY2022. This is primarily driven by high inventory days of 106 days in FY2023 against 152 days in FY2022. The company usually keeps inventory for 3–4 months. The receivable days stood at 125 days in FY2023 against 133 days in FY2022. The credit period extended is usually between 2-4 months. The creditor days of the company stood at 153 days in FY2023 against 233 days in FY2022. Going forward, the GCA days are expected to remain in the similar levels over medium term.
Rating Sensitivities
  • ­Significant elongation in working capital operations leading to a deterioration in its financial risk profile and liquidity.
  • Company's ability to grow its revenue while maintaining the profitability and liquidity position.
  • Improvement in the financial risk profile.
 
Liquidity Position
Adequate
AMPL has adequate liquidity marked by sufficient net cash accruals to its maturing debt obligations. The company has generated cash accruals of Rs.8.88 Cr. in FY2023 against Rs.4.39 Cr. repayment obligation. The fund-based bank limit utilisation stood high at ~ 85 percent for the last 6 months ending May 2024 and non-fund based limit utilisation at 52 percent during the same period.
The cash accruals of AMPL are estimated to be in the range of Rs.11.14- Rs.12.84 Cr. during FY2025 & FY2026 against repayment obligation of ~Rs.3.13-Rs.2.80 Cr. during the same period.
Acuite expects the liquidity of the company is likely to remain adequate over the medium term on account of adequate cash accruals against debt repayment obligations and availability of buffer in the form of unutilised working capital limits.
 
Outlook:Stable
­Acuité believes that AMPL will maintain 'Stable' outlook in the medium term on account of a long track record of operations, experienced management, reputed clientele and moderate order book position reflecting revenue visibility in the near term. The outlook may be revised to 'Positive' if the firm registers higher than expected growth in revenues and profitability while maintaining its liquidity position and improving the financial risk profile. Conversely, the outlook maybe revised to ‘Negative’ in case the firm registers lower than expected growth in revenues and profitability and registers a stretch in its working capital management leading to a deterioration of its financial risk profile and liquidity.
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None
 

Particulars Unit FY 23 (Actual) FY 22 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 151.06 103.66
PAT Rs. Cr. 4.47 3.10
PAT Margin (%) 2.96 2.99
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 0.86 0.62
PBDIT/Interest Times 4.27 4.65
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­Not Applicable
 
Any other information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Rating Process and Timeline: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-67.htm
• Manufacturing Entities: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-59.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument
­­In order to inform the investors about complexity of instruments, Acuité has categorized such instruments in three levels: Simple, Complex and Highly Complex. Acuite’ s categorisa"on of the instruments across the three categories is based on factors like variability of the returns to the investors, uncertainty in cash flow pa&erns, number of counterparts and general understanding of the instrument by the market. It has to be understood that complexity is different from credit risk and even an instrument categorized as 'Simple' can carry high levels of risk. For more details, please refer Ra"ng Criteria “Complexity Level Of Financial Instruments” on www.acuite.in.
 

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
21 Mar 2023 Bank Guarantee/Letter of Guarantee Short Term 10.50 ACUITE A3 (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 7.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 21.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
22 Dec 2021 Bank Guarantee/Letter of Guarantee Short Term 16.00 ACUITE A3 (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 2.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 13.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Letter of Credit Short Term 2.00 ACUITE A3 (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 1.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 4.50 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
Canara Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Bank Guarantee/Letter of Guarantee Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 10.50 Simple ACUITE A3 | Reaffirmed
ICICI Bank Ltd Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 7.00 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Canara Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 21.00 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed

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