Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Bank Loan Ratings 212.30 - ACUITE A3 | Reaffirmed
Bank Loan Ratings 87.70 ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed -
Total Outstanding Quantum (Rs. Cr) 300.00 - -
Total Withdrawn Quantum (Rs. Cr) 0.00 - -
 
Rating Rationale
­Acuité has reaffirmed its long-term rating of ‘ACUITE BBB-’ (read as ACUITE triple B minus) and short term rating of 'ACUITE A3' (read as ACUITE A three) on the Rs.300.00 Cr bank facilities of Annai Infra Developers Limited (AIDL). The outlook is 'Stable'.

Rationale for the rating
The rating reaffirmation takes into account the extensive experience of the promoters, above-average financial risk profile with healthy debt protection metrics. The rating is constrained by working capital intensive operations, exposure to execution-related risks, tender-driven nature of the business, high geographic and segment concentration risks and GST dispute.

 

About the Company
­Annai Infra Developers Limited (AIDL) was incorporated in 2008, and is located in Erode, Tamil Nadu. AIDL is promoted by Mr. Subramaniam Ashok Kumar and his wife Mrs. Duraisamy Kalaiselvi having experience of more than 15 years and 10 years, respectively in the construction and infrastructure development sector. AIDL is primarily engaged in Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) activities of water management and irrigation projects such as building of dams, laying of pipeline, integrated storm water drains, waste water treatment plants, developing drainage systems, lift irrigation, drip irrigation, reservoirs, canals, installation of irrigation pipeline, among others. It is registered as a Class-1 civil contractor in the States of Tamilnadu, Kerala, Telangana and Andhra Pradesh. The client base includes primarily Government entities viz. Public Works Department (PWD) of Tamilnadu, Kerala.
 
Analytical Approach
­Acuité has considered the standalone business and financial risk profile of AIDL to arrive at the rating.
 

Key Rating Drivers

Strengths
  • ­Established track record, experienced management
Mr. Subramaniam Ashok Kumar and his wife Mrs. Duraisamy Kalaiselvi are the directors of the company and actively involved in the day to day operations. All the directors are having an experience of nearly two decades in the civil construction industry. With promoter's extensive industry experience supported by experienced management and timely execution of projects helped the company to establish longstanding relationship with various government bodies in Tamilnadu and, Kerala Governments as well as other corporate clients. Acuité believes that promoter’s established presence in the industry and strong counterparties, technical prowess and funded projects, will support AIDL’s business profile over the medium term.
  • Healthy unexecuted order book 
The company having an unexecuted order book position of Rs.1,625 Cr as on August 31, 2022. The company is planning to execute around  Rs.1,200-1,400 Cr in FY2023-FY2024. The outstanding order book is 2.65x of the FY2022 revenue. Acuité believes that AIDL’s business risk profile to remain stable on account of moderate order book and ability of company to win new orders.
  • Above- average financial risk profile
The financial risk profile of the company has remained above-average with healthy capital structure and debt protection metrics. The net worth of the company stood healthy at Rs.304.16 Cr and Rs.241.78 Cr as on March 31, 2022 and 2021 respectively. The gearing of the company has been improving over the last 2 years ending March 31, 2022 as a result of lower debt and increase in net worth levels. It stood at 0.27 times as on March 31, 2022 against 0.38 times as on March 31, 2021.Debt protection metrics – Interest coverage ratio and debt service coverage ratio stood at 8.19 times and 3.93 times as on March 31, 2022 respectively as against 8.99 times and 6.17 times as on March 31, 2021 respectively. The decline in debt protection metrics is on account of increase in interest expense. The detoriation in DSCR ratio is on account of decrease in cash accruals. TOL/TNW stood at 1.19 times and 1.14 times as on March 31, 2022 and 2021 respectively.The debt to EBITDA of the company stood at 0.79 times as on 31 March, 2022(Prov.) as against 0.83 times as on 31st March, 2021. Acuite believes that financial risk profile of the company will remain stable over the medium term.

 
Weaknesses
  •  Working capital-intensive operations
AIDL's working capital cycle is working capital intensive as reflected by its high gross current asset (GCA) days at 330 days as on March 31, 2022 as against 213 days as on March 31, 2021. The gross current asset (GCA) days are driven by high  inventory days.Inventory days stood at 176 days as on March 31, 2022 as against 85 days as on March 31, 2021. The reason for increase in inventory days is a result of company being  allotted major 2-3 high value water projects from TWAD under TN state government in FY21-22. As the project work was under full swing, the WIP on account of such projects had increased.Subsequently, the payable period stood at 345 days as on March 31, 2022 as against 174 days as on March 31, 2021 respectively.  The debtors  day stood at 44 days as on  March 31, 2022 as against 12 days as on March 31, 2021. Further, the average bank limit utilization in the last six months ended September, 2022 remained at ~90 percent for fund based and 98 percent for non-fund based. Acuité believes that the operations of the AIDL's will remain moderately working capital intensive on account of continuous submission of security deposits and retention money.
  • Exposure to execution-related risks, tender-driven nature of the business, high geographic and segment concentration risks
With 75-80 percent of the order book in nascent stages of execution, the company remains exposed to project execution risks. Any delay project execution could adversely affect the company’s revenues and profitability. AIDL remains exposed to geographical concentration risks as the orders are largely confined to Tamilnadu which account for 90 percent of the unexecuted order book. Further, the segmental concentration of the order book is high with the water supply infrastructure works contributing over 90 percent of the unexecuted order book, respectively. ADIL is into irrigation projects, wherein the sector is marked by the presence of several mid to large sized players. The risk becomes more pronounced as tendering is based on minimum amount of bidding on contracts, and susceptibility to inherent cyclicality in the infrastructure segment; further, it’s dependent on state government's thrust on irrigation and other infrastructure works. Acuité believes that above stated risks are mitigated to an extent as management is operating in this segment for nearly two decades.
  • GST dispute
In October 2019, the company was alleged in involvement in a goods and services tax (GST) dispute for the wrongful availment of an input tax credit (ITC) for an amount of Rs.63 Cr during financial years 2018-19 & 2019-20. The management has clarified that the company was liable on account of the subcontractors failure to pay the GST portion, which ADIL had claimed as ITC. According to the management, the ITC claimed by ADIL was in turn passed on to various principal contractors and was not used by the company. The management initially estimates a liability of only around Rs.3.27 Cr, along with applicable interest and penalties under the provision of the GST Act. ADIL had made a tax provision for the same in FY2020 and FY2021 and after the Principal contractors of the company have paid the tax, interest and 15 percent of penalty, there were no proceedings which were initiated against them in view of Section 74(5) of the CGST Act, 2017. Therefore, there will not be any liability on the Company under CGST Act.It is clarified that the tax and interest cannot be demanded, when there is no supply. The allegation of evasion of tax cannot be made, when there is no supply. Therefore, as stated by the management, a penalty of Rs.10,OOO/- can only be imposed as per the circular dated 06.07.2022 released by GST department.
 
Rating Sensitivities
  • ­Timely execution of its order book leading to substantial improvement in scale of operations while maintaining profitability margins over the medium term.
  • Any deterioration in working capital cycle and liquidity profile of the company
 
Material covenants
­None
 
Liquidity Position: Adequate
AIDL's liquidity is adequate marked by moderate cash accruals to its repayment obligations albeit constrained by working capital intensive nature.­ The net cash accruals stood at Rs.68.09 Cr in FY2022 as against the repayment of Rs.6.16 Cr for the same period and expected to generate cash accruals in the range of Rs.65-70 Cr. against CPLTD of Rs.5- 5.37 Cr. over the medium term. Unencumbered cash and bank balances stood at Rs. 29.52 Cr as on March 31, 2022. The current ratio of the company stood at 2.00 times as on March 31, 2022. Acuité believes that the liquidity of the AIDL is likely to remain adequate over the medium term on account of adequate cash accruals against its repayment obligations and its internal accruals.
 
Outlook: Stable
­Acuité believes that AIDL will continue to benefit over the medium term due to extensive experience of its promoters, healthy order book and healthy financial risk profile. The outlook may be revised to 'Positive', if the company demonstrates substantial and sustained growth in its revenues from the current levels while improving its profitability and working capital intensity. Conversely, the outlook may be revised to 'Negative' in case of any sharp decline in its revenues or significant volatility in its profitability or delay in order execution leading to significant time and cost overruns or any significant stretch in its working capital management or any large debt-funded capex leading to deterioration in the financial risk profile and liquidity position.
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None
 

Particulars Unit FY 22 (Actual) FY 21 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 613.22 666.88
PAT Rs. Cr. 63.78 71.22
PAT Margin (%) 10.40 10.68
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 0.27 0.38
PBDIT/Interest Times 8.19 8.99
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­None
 
Any other information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Infrastructure Sector: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-51.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument
https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-55.htm

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
06 Aug 2021 Proposed Bank Facility Long Term 9.62 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Letter of Credit Short Term 10.00 ACUITE A3 (Assigned)
Secured Overdraft Long Term 5.88 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Bank Guarantee Short Term 12.82 ACUITE A3 (Assigned)
Cash Credit Long Term 15.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Bank Guarantee Short Term 45.00 ACUITE A3 (Assigned)
Proposed Bank Facility Short Term 49.48 ACUITE A3 (Assigned)
Bank Guarantee Short Term 17.70 ACUITE A3 (Assigned)
Cash Credit Long Term 4.50 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Bank Guarantee Short Term 25.00 ACUITE A3 (Assigned)
Bills Discounting Short Term 5.00 ACUITE A3 (Assigned)
Cash Credit Long Term 10.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Bank Guarantee Short Term 30.00 ACUITE A3 (Assigned)
Bank Guarantee Short Term 35.00 ACUITE A3 (Assigned)
Cash Credit Long Term 10.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Cash Credit Long Term 15.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum (Rs. Cr.) Complexity Level Rating
Indusind Bank Ltd Not Applicable Bank Guarantee (BLR) Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 25.00 Simple ACUITE A3 | Reaffirmed
State Bank of India Not Applicable Bank Guarantee (BLR) Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 45.00 Simple ACUITE A3 | Reaffirmed
Kotak Mahindra Bank Not Applicable Bank Guarantee (BLR) Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 30.00 Simple ACUITE A3 | Reaffirmed
HDFC Bank Ltd Not Applicable Bank Guarantee/Letter of Guarantee Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 35.00 Simple ACUITE A3 | Reaffirmed
IDBI Bank Ltd. Not Applicable Bank Guarantee/Letter of Guarantee Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 12.82 Simple ACUITE A3 | Reaffirmed
HDFC Bank Ltd Not Applicable Bills Discounting Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 5.00 Simple ACUITE A3 | Reaffirmed
State Bank of India Not Applicable Cash Credit Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 10.00 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed
HDFC Bank Ltd Not Applicable Cash Credit Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 15.00 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed
IDBI Bank Ltd. Not Applicable Cash Credit Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 15.00 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Indusind Bank Ltd Not Applicable Cash Credit Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 4.50 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Kotak Mahindra Bank Not Applicable Cash Credit Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 10.00 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed
HDFC Bank Ltd Not Applicable Letter of Credit Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 10.00 Simple ACUITE A3 | Reaffirmed
Not Applicable Not Applicable Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 33.20 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Not Applicable Not Applicable Proposed Short Term Bank Facility Not Applicable Not Applicable Not Applicable 49.48 Simple ACUITE A3 | Reaffirmed

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