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| Product | Quantum (Rs. Cr) (SEBI) | Quantum (Rs. Cr) (Other FSR) | Long Term Rating | Short Term Rating | Regulated By |
| Non Convertible Debentures (NCD) | 800.00 | 0.00 | ACUITE BBB | CE | Stable | Reaffirmed | - | SEBI |
| Non Convertible Debentures (NCD) | 400.00 | 0.00 | Not Applicable | Withdrawn | - | SEBI |
| Total Outstanding | 800.00 | 0.00 | - | - | - |
| Total Withdrawn | 400.00 | 0.00 | - | - | - |
| Note:- For activities or ratings of instruments falling under the purview of Financial Sector Regulators other than SEBI, the grievance / dispute redressal mechanisms and investor protection mechanisms provided by SEBI shall not be available. |
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Rating Rationale |
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Acuité has reaffirmed its long-term rating to ‘ACUITE BBB (CE)’ (read as ACUITE triple B (Credit Enhancement)) on the Rs. 800.00 Cr. Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs) of Andhra Pradesh Capital Region Development Authority (APCRDA). The outlook is 'Stable'.
Acuité has withdrawn its long-term rating on Rs. 400.00 Cr. Non-Convertible Debentures of Andhra Pradesh Capital Region Development Authority (APCRDA) without assigning any rating as the NCDs are fully redeemed. The rating withdrawal is in accordance with Acuité's policy on withdrawal of rating as applicable to the respective facility / instrument. The rating is being withdrawn on account of issuer request and publicly available information. Rationale for the ratingThe rationale factors in the failure to remit payment to debenture holders (principal and/or interest) for reasons beyond the control of the issuer vide SEBI circular SEBI/HO/DDHS/DDHS-PoD-3/P/CIR/2024/160 dated November 18, 2024.
On August 14, 2026, debt servicing for the listed bonds under ISINs INE01E708032, INE01E708040 and INE01E708057 was initiated by APCRDA for the full due amount of Rs. 123.41 Cr.; while payments to all bondholders were processed on schedule, transactions to 18 bondholders aggregating Rs. 0.20 Cr. were returned/rejected by their respective banks due to reasons such as incorrect or inactive account numbers, invalid IFSC codes, or accounts being blocked/frozen (The same has been disclosed in the 'Any other information' section of this press release). The Bond Servicing Account (BSA) held a sufficient balance of Rs.185.92 crore as of the due date, ensuring adequate liquidity to meet the scheduled servicing obligations; as per the confirmation received from the bank and as evidenced in the bank statements, sufficient funds were available in the account for debt servicing. Acuite has upgraded APCRDA's unsupported rating to 'ACUITE B' from 'ACUITE C', considering the timely repayment of bank loan debt-servicing obligations since October 2025. The rating action is further supported by satisfactory feedback received from the debenture trustee and the lenders, confirming the timely servicing of debt obligations during this period. |
| About the Company |
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The erstwhile state of Andhra Pradesh was bifurcated into the successor states of Andhra Pradesh (AP) and Telangana in June 2014 vide the Andhra Pradesh Reorganization Act, 2014 act of the Indian Parliament. Andhra Pradesh Capital Region Development Authority (APCRDA) was formed in 2014 under ‘AP Capital Region Development Act 2014’ and is a statutory body under Government of Andhra Pradesh (GoAP). The objectives of APCRDA are planning, coordination, execution, and financing for the development of Amaravati. Amaravati is in Guntur district with an area of ~217 sq. km. and is strategically located within 30 minutes of driving distance of two major urban centres viz. Vijayawada and Guntur.
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| Unsupported Rating |
| ACUITE B/ Stable |
| Analytical Approach |
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Acuité has considered the standalone business and financial risk profiles of APCRDA and has factored in support extended by GoAP (through an unconditional and irrevocable guarantee) as well as the presence of the Structured Payment Mechanism including the availability of Debt Service Reserve Account (DSRA) while arriving at the rating.
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| Key Rating Drivers |
| Strengths |
| Unconditional and irrevocable guarantee from GoAP along with a Structured Payment Mechanism
The interest and the principal payments on the NCDs are backed by an unconditional and irrevocable guarantee from the Government of Andhra Pradesh (GoAP). The structure mechanism entails maintenance of Debt Service Reserve Account (DSRA) balance equivalent to total debt servicing obligation of the outstanding bonds for the next 2 quarters and Bond Servicing Account (BSA) balance equivalent to 1.5 times the amount of debt servicing requirement (interest and principal). The company has maintained DSRA and BSA balances till date. Under the structure, the debenture trustee is required to independently monitor the adequacy of funds in the BSA by the T-15th day of the relevant period and notify the issuer in the event of any shortfall. If the shortfall is not rectified by the T-7th day thereafter, the trustee is authorized to utilize funds from the DSRA to meet the debt servicing obligations. Any shortfall in DSRA account due to utilization of funds from the DSRA is required to be replenished by the issuer within 5 days. Further, in the event that the DSRA is not restored within 30 days of the shortfall, the debenture trustee has the right to invoke the GoAP guarantee for the entire outstanding principal amount. The continuous adherence to the structured payment mechanism will remain a key rating sensitivity factor.
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| Weaknesses |
| High linkages with the vulnerable fiscal profile of Andhra Pradesh
The positioning of Andhra Pradesh as an attractive major destination for various local and international investors will require significant investments in infrastructure development in Amaravati. High developmental expenditure is required for execution of these mega plans which has been funded largely through long term investments and borrowings from various domestic and international investors. Besides the participation of the private sector through Public-Private Partnership (PPP), the State Government is expected to support these development plans through various fiscal sops, equity contributions, soft loans and issuance of guarantees in Favor of the lenders to these projects. Acuité believes APCRDA will have a significant dependence on grants from State and Central Government. Timely support from the State Government or any long-term equity tie up for timely completion of the projects will remain a key monitorable. The rating factors in support from the State Government to APCRDA in a timely manner. As per the Andhra Pradesh State Budget 2026-27, the state's fiscal position is expected to improve, with the revenue deficit budgeted at Rs. 22,003 crore (1.1% of GSDP) compared to Rs. 41,118 crore (2.3% of GSDP) in FY2025-26 (RE). The fiscal deficit is estimated at 3.8% of GSDP in FY2026-27, lower than 4.6% of GSDP in FY2025-26 (RE). Net receipts and net expenditure are budgeted at Rs. 2,34,190 crore and Rs. 3,10,058 crore, respectively, while capital outlay is proposed at Rs. 48,698 crore, underscoring the state's emphasis on infrastructure development and capital creation. The influence of any adverse macro-economic factors such as cutbacks in capex plans by corporates and improved sops by other States may impinge on the investment flows into the State. Any further slippages in the key fiscal parameters could impact the credit profile of the State. Andhra Pradesh’s ability to attain an improvement in its fiscal parameters also depends on its revenue generation which in turn is linked to its own revenues as well as devolution from Centre. Any further slowdown in investment flows and sluggishness in economic activity may affect its fiscal parameters. The ability to maintain fiscal discipline while facilitating higher GSDP growth will be a key determinant of GoAP’s credit profile, going forward. |
| Assessment of Adequacy of Credit Enhancement under various scenarios including stress scenarios (applicable for ratings factoring specified support considerations with or without the “CE” suffix) |
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The CE structure has been applied considering adequacy and timeliness in the receipt of funds required for debt service, unconditional and irrevocable guarantee from GoAP towards debt obligations of APCRDA. Continuous feedback from the trustee is taken to monitor the timely repayment of the debt obligations.
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Rating Sensitivities
| Potential triggers (individual or collective) for an upward rating action: |
| Improvement in net cash accruals over Rs. 300 Cr consistently
Improvement in the financial and credit profile of GoAP Timely servicing of all debt obligations |
| Potential triggers (individual or collective) for a downward rating action: |
| Shortfall/irregularities in BSA, DSRA, FD and/or corpus fund or any invocation of guarantee
Deterioration of financial and credit profile of GoAP indicated by fiscal deficit remaining over 5% |
| All Covenants |
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Affirmative Covenants
Negative Covenants |
| Liquidity Position |
| Adequate |
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APCRDA's liquidity profile is supported by the receipt of grants from the Government of Andhra Pradesh (GoAP) for debt servicing obligations. Additionally, liquidity is strengthened by the Debt Service Reserve Account (DSRA) and the structured payment mechanism in place. Under the stipulated T-structure, APCRDA is required to maintain a DSRA equivalent to two quarters of debt servicing obligations and a balance of 1.5 times the upcoming debt obligation in the Bond Servicing Account (BSA). As of August 14, 2026, the BSA maintained an adequate balance of Rs.185.92 crore which is utilised to meet debt service requirements for Aug 2026. Further, the cash and bank balance of the company stood at Rs. 3349.83 Cr. as on March 31, 2026. (prov.). The total debt servicing obligation, including principal and interest, for FY2027 is ~Rs.1,468 crore and is expected to be met through the envisaged funding support from GoAP. GoAP has provided a cumulative budgetary allocation of Rs. 836 crore across fiscals 2026 and 2027 towards partially meeting APCRDA's debt servicing commitments. Given APCRDA's currently limited internal cash flow generation, continued financial support from the state government remains critical to its debt servicing capability. Further, the interest and principal payments on the NCDs are backed by an unconditional and irrevocable guarantee from GoAP, providing additional comfort to liquidity and debt repayment obligations.
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| Outlook: Stable |
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| Other Factors affecting Rating |
| None |
| Key Financials : | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
*Note-Interest expenses is not available in FY26 provisional financials
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| Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable) |
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Not Applicable
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| Applicable Criteria |
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• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm • Infrastructure Sector: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-51.htm • Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm • Group And Parent Support: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-47.htm • Explicit Credit Enhancements: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-49.htm • State Government Ratings : https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-26.htm |
| Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument |
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| Note:- For activities or ratings of instruments falling under the purview of Financial Sector Regulators other than SEBI, the grievance / dispute redressal mechanisms and investor protection mechanisms provided by SEBI shall not be available. |
*Annexure 2 - List of Entities (applicable for Consolidation or Parent / Group / Govt. Support) | ||||||
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Contacts |
List of instruments and names of regulators of the instruments |
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