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| Product | Quantum (Rs. Cr) | Long Term Rating | Short Term Rating |
| BOND | 50.00 | Provisional | ACUITE AA | Stable | Assigned | - |
| Total Outstanding | 50.00 | - | - |
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Rating Rationale |
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Acuite has assigned the long-term rating of 'Provisional ACUITE AA' (read as Provisional ACUITE double A) on the Rs.50.00 Crore Bond of Agra Nagar Nigam(ANN). The Outlook is 'Stable'.
The rating on the Rs.50.00 Cr. proposed Bond is provisional and the final rating is subject to receipt of pending documentation:
Rationale for Rating
The rating takes into consideration the consistent support from both the state and central government towards development of the city, the stable revenue income and healthy cash surplus. Uttar Pradesh continues to strengthen its position on the global tourism map, with the number of tourists visiting UP in 2022 was 31.85 crores, while in the first nine months of 2023 itself, there were over 32 crore tourists. Agra is the fourth most populus city in Uttar Pradesh & considered as one of the most popular tourism place in India for domestic, national and international tourist. The rating derives further comfort from the structured payment mechanism including DSRA, Interest Payment Account and Sinking Fund Account. However, the rating to be constrained by the elevated level of receivables of ANN and high dependence on tourism. |
| About the Company |
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Agra Nagar Nigam (ANN) is a local government body committed for providing necessary community services like health care, sanitation, education, housing, roads, transport etc. to the people of the Agra city. ANN is very well known for the managing the city by using private sector participation as well as introduction of innovative mechanism in management to serve people efficiently. City has prepared different plans for improving services and to nullify gap between services and demands.
The AMC is responsible for public education, correctional institutions, libraries, public safety, recreational facilities, sanitation, water supply, local planning and welfare services. The mayor and councillors are elected to five-year terms. |
| Unsupported Rating |
| Not applicable. |
| Analytical Approach |
| Acuité has considered the standalone business and financial risk profiles of Agra Nagar Nigam (ANN) to arrive at the rating. |
| Key Rating Drivers |
| Strengths |
| Advantages of being Uttar Pradesh's fourth-most populous city
Another name for Agra is "The Taj City." It is the twenty-third most populated city in India and the fourth most populous city in Uttar Pradesh. Furthermore, Agra's tourism business is flourishing and its royal crafts are in high demand because of the Taj Mahal and other historical landmarks. The oldest and most well-known leather company, Taj Leather World, is located in the city, which is well-known for its leather items. Additionally, the city's excellent road, rail, and aviation access to other significant regions of the state is drawing investments. Agra's infrastructure has recently undergone remarkable expansion. The popularity of Agra's first mall, the TDI Mall-cum-multiplex on Fatehabad Road, among locals and visitors alike suggests that there is a desire for such expenditures. Over the next five years, the retail sector in Agra is projected to increase by 40% relative to its current size, with organized retail growing at a rate of 15% in the Agra metropolitan area. Structured Payment Mechanism ANN has access to various income sources out of which Property tax shall be deposited every month in a separate no-lien Escrow account for debt servicing of the bonds. The funds should be first utilized to meet the Minimum Balance in Escrow Account which entails maintenance of a Debt Service Reserve Account (DSRA), Sinking fund Account(SFA) and Interest Payment Account (IPA) The minimum balance shall not be used for any purpose other than transfer to the DSRA, IPA and SFA. Terms of the NCDs
An amount, as specified in the terms of bonds/loans agreements, will be transferred to IPA from Escrow Account on a monthly basis. The debenture trustee shall check the amount in IPA at least 25 (T-25) days prior to the interest payment date. In case of any shortfall in the amount the trustee shall intimate the ANN of the shortfall and ANN shall cover the shortfall prior to 10 days (T-10 days) of the interest payment day. If the corporation fails to cover the shortfall at 09 days (T-09 days) prior to interest servicing day. In case the DSRA Amount (or part thereof) is utilized to fund the shortfall in the amount required to make payment of the Coupon in respect of any Coupon Payment Date, immediately after the Debenture Trustee has instructed the Bank to utilise the DSRA Amount as above and in any event prior to 7 (Seven) days prior to the relevant Coupon Payment Date (T-7). If shortfall is not made good by ANN on T date, the DT shall issue a notice to ANN marking a copy to GoUP following which the GoUP shall remit funds required to replenish the Required DSRA Amount within 15 (Fifteen) days from the relevant Coupon Payment Date i.e. by T+15 days. SFA (Sinking Fund Account) The debenture trustee shall check the amount in SFA at least 25 (T-25) days prior to end of each 12-month block. In case of any shortfall in the amount the trustee shall intimate the ANN of the shortfall and ANN shall cover the shortfall prior to 15 days (T-15 days) prior to end of each 12 months’ block. If the corporation fails to cover the shortfall at 14 days (T-14 days) prior to end of each 12 months’ block, then the trustee shall trigger the payment mechanism and issue a notice to the Issuer (and the GoUP shall be informed by marking a copy to the GoUP). On the issuance of such notice, the GoUP shall remit funds to fund the shortfall into the Sinking Fund Account prior to the end of each 12 Month Block (T). |
| Weaknesses |
| Significant build-ups of receivables
The debtors position as on 31 March, 2023 stood at Rs. 662.71 Cr. i.e. 1997 days against Rs.586.08 Cr. as on 31 March, 2022 i.e. 2061 days for FY22. Acuité believes that any significant build-up in receivables beyond existing levels will be a key rating sensitivity factor. |
| Rating Sensitivities |
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| Liquidity Position |
| Adequate |
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ANN has adequate liquidity marked by healthy net cash accruals of Rs.74.73 crore for FY2023. Currently, ANN does not have any repayment in near to medium term. ANN’s cash and bank balances of ANN stood at Rs.345.72 crore as on March 31, 2023. Further, it had investments in fixed deposits of about Rs.112.69 Crore as on 31st March 2023 against Rs.112.46 Crore as on 31st March 2022. ANN did not avail any borrowings. However, the city requires huge investments to improve the quality of its civic services. ANN has cash buffers, which can be utilized to fund capex for the betterment of the city. Acuite expects the liquidity to be adequate considering the ANN has not availed any external debt.
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| Outlook: Stable |
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Acuité believes that ANN will maintain a ‘Stable’ outlook given its healthy revenue growth and diversified economic infrastructure. The outlook may be revised to 'Positive' in case there is a significant improvement in cost recovery and service coverage indicators. The outlook may be revised to ‘Negative’ in case there is an increased dependence on grants and further buildup in the debtor levels.
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| Other Factors affecting Rating |
| None. |
| Particulars | Unit | FY 23 (Actual) | FY 22 (Actual) |
| Operating Income | Rs. Cr. | 489.52 | 407.06 |
| PAT | Rs. Cr. | 52.75 | 22.98 |
| PAT Margin | (%) | 10.78 | 5.64 |
| Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth | Times | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| PBDIT/Interest | Times | 13031.85 | 628.84 |
| Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable) |
| None |
| Any other information |
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Supplementary disclosures for Provisional Ratings
Risks associated with the provisional nature of the credit rating In case there are material changes in the terms of the transaction after the initial assignment of the provisional rating and post the completion of the issuance (corresponding to the part that has been issued) Acuité will withdraw the existing provisional rating and concurrently assign a fresh final rating in the same press release, basis the revised terms of the transaction. Rating that would have been assigned in absence of the pending steps/documentation The structure would have become null and void for the instrument. The rating of the instrument would have been equated to the standalone rating of the issuer (ACUITE C). Timeline for conversion to Final Rating for a debt instrument proposed to be issued The provisional rating shall be converted into a final rating within 90 days from the date of issuance of the proposed debt instrument. Under no circumstance shall the provisional rating continue upon the expiry of 180 days from the date of issuance of the proposed debt instrument. |
| Applicable Criteria |
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• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm • Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm • Public Finance - Urban Local Bodies: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-57.htm |
| Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument |
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In order to inform the investors about complexity of instruments, Acuité has categorized such instruments in three levels: Simple, Complex and Highly Complex. Acuite’ s categorisation of the instruments across the three categories is based on factors like variability of the returns to the investors, uncertainty in cash flow patterns, number of counterparties and general understanding of the instrument by the market. It has to be understood that complexity is different from credit risk and even an instrument categorized as 'Simple' can carry high levels of risk. For more details, please refer Rating Criteria “Complexity Level Of Financial Instruments” on www.acuite.in
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| Rating History : |
| Not applicable. |
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