Corporate Guarantee from Shanghvi Finance Private Limited
The borrowings under NCDs is supported by corporate guarantee from SFPL. SFPL by virtue of its significant holding of ~40.30 per cent stake in SPIL has a healthy revenue profile through dividend inflows. SPIL has been declaring dividend in a range of 100% to 350% over the past five years. Furthermore, SFPL’s has generated cash accruals in FY2022 of Rs.718.45 Cr. as against of Rs.581.44 Cr. in FY2021. The increase in cash accruals in FY2022 is majorly on account of high dividend payout by SPIL. SFPL’s outstanding debt as on 31 March 2022 stood at Rs. 537.97 Cr which consist of only short-term borrowings. SFPL’s financial flexibility is derived from the value of its unencumbered shares in SPIL viz-a-viz its borrowings and other contingent exposures. Acuité believes that SFPL will continue to generate a robust cash flow from its investments in SPIL and will maintain its debt levels at prudent levels (within the covenants agreed upon with the lenders. Since the revenue flows of SFPL is highly dependent on SPIL’s performance and dividend policy, the financial performance and position of SPIL will be a key credit monitorable.
Rating driven by pledge of shares of Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited
The NCDs of AML are secured by way of pledge of equity shares of Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited (SPIL) held by Shanghvi Finance Private Limited (SFPL). The stipulated asset cover for outstanding NCDs is 1.55x respectively during the entire tenor of the NCD. Apart from asset cover, the term sheet has timelines for top up and invocation of pledge. SPIL is one of the leading listed Pharmaceutical companies in India with consolidated revenues of was Rs. 38,722 Cr. on which it posted a net profit of Rs. 3406 Cr. for FY2022. The company has a presence in about 100 countries (including USA, Europe, Emerging Markets, Canada, Japan and Australia & New Zealand) with more than 2000 product portfolio. The company generates around 67 per cent of its total consolidated revenue is from overseas markets. The market capitalization of the company is more than Rs. 2.4 lakh Cr. as on February 08, 2023. Its investor base includes leading domestic and foreign institutional investors. The Promoter Group hold ~54.48 per cent as on December 2022. Out of these 54.48 per cent promoter holding, Shanghvi Finance Private Limited holds ~40.30 per cent and balance 14.18 is held by Promoter Group in individual capacity and through other entities including AML. As on December 2022, out of the total Promoter Group shareholding, ~98 per cent was unencumbered indicating significant flexibility to raise additional funding/offer top ups to existing investors. As per the data submitted by the company to Acuité, the pledge based borrowings across Promoter Group stood at Rs.2,645 Cr. as on February 03, 2023. The rating also factors in adherence to the proposed covenants on maximum indebtedness of Rs.7250 Cr. (entire borrowing as well as all contingent exposures (including but not limited to corporate guarantee, contingent liability, undertaking etc.) or 20% of the value of SPIL’s share held by SFPL to total borrowings whichever is lower. There are clauses relating to restrictions on ‘change of control’ over SFPL to protect the interest of the investors. Acuité believes that the promoters of SPIL will continue to support the debt servicing commitments under the NCDs issuances. The financial flexibility of the promoters (in terms of value of unencumbered shares in SPIL viz-a-viz pledge based borrowings) will be a key credit monitorable.
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Market Risk arising from adverse movement in stock prices
AML is presently an investment vehicle for the promoter group and a trading enitiry which revenues are primarily linked to the dividend from its holding in SPIL (1.67% as on December 2022 of Sun Pharma’s total equity) besides its investments in certain partnership firms of the promoter and trading of building materials. Till FY2019, the company was engaged as a distributor of Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited & its subsidiary Sun Pharma Laboratories Limited for domestic formulations products in India as a domestic distributor for SPIL’s products. The distributorship has been discontinued in FY2020 and based on the discussion with management and AML functions majorly as an investment vehicle. The rating is based on pledge of shares of Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited (SPIL) held by SFPL. The NCDs are for period of 3 to 3.5 years with a bullet repayment structure (including accrued interest till date of redemption). The clauses pertaining to ‘Prepayment Event’ also include a drop in market capitalization of SPIL by 50% from the date of financing. In the event of such a sharp drop, the lenders are entitled to seek early repayment of the NCDs. Going ahead, AML is expected to have moderate revenue streams from its trading business and dividend with interest flows on its investments/loans. Hence, timely redemption or refinance of these debentures will remain to be a key monitorable. However, the company has already redeemed NCDs of Rs.500 Cr. on September 2022 and the balance outstanding of Rs.300 Cr. is expected to get redeem in end of February 2023. As the rated instruments are long term in nature, the downside risk of stock will be elevated. Since the stock market is prone to volatility, occurrence of events such as slowdown in FII flows, sharp depreciation in domestic currency, political events, and other such macroeconomic events, can cause decline in stock prices. These are events which could impact the overall indices causing a general downtrend in prices. Additionally, company specific factors such as lower-than-expected performance, regulatory actions etc. can also influence movements in stock prices. Acuité believes that in view of the long term nature of the proposed NCDs and the sensitivity of the proposed NCDs to the volatility in the market price of SPIL, any material decline in the market capitalization of SPIL will impart a negative bias to the rating. Any sharp and continuous decline in share prices could potentially lead to challenges in adhering to the covenants.
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