Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) (SEBI) Quantum (Rs. Cr) (Other FSR) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating Regulated By
Bank Loan Ratings 0.00 88.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Reaffirmed - RBI
Bank Loan Ratings 0.00 12.00 - ACUITE A2 | Reaffirmed RBI
Total Outstanding 0.00 100.00 - - -
Total Withdrawn 0.00 0.00 - - -
Note:- For activities or ratings of instruments falling under the purview of Financial Sector Regulators other than SEBI, the grievance / dispute redressal mechanisms and investor protection mechanisms provided by SEBI shall not be available.
 
Rating Rationale

­Acuite has reaffirmed the long term rating of 'ACUITE BBB+'(read as ACUITE Triple B Plus) and short term rating of 'ACUITE A2' (read as ACUITE A Two) on Rs.100 crore bank facilities of Balmukund Concast Private Limited (BCPL). The Outlook remain 'Stable'.

Rationale for Rating:

The rating derives comfort from BCPL's long track record of operations and experienced promoters, along with the company’s ability to sustain its scale of operations despite a decline in realizations owing to the correction in steel prices, as reflected at Rs. 764.61 crore in FY26 (estd) against Rs. 761.01 crore in FY24. The company’s operating profitability improved marginally, indicating better cost efficiency. BCPL’s financial risk profile remained comfortable, supported by improved net worth, low gearing, and comfortable debt protection metrics. Working Capital management stood efficient market by low collection cycle as well as inventory cycle. Furthermore, liquidity stood adequate to meet its long-term debt obligations. However, the rating remains constrained by the cyclical nature of the steel industry and the inherent volatility in commodity prices, which may adversely impact realizations and profitability.


About the Company

­Bihar based, Balmukund Concast Private Limited (BCPL) was incorporated in 1995. Directors of the company are Mr. Rajeev Kumar Kanodia and Mr. Ajay Kumar Jhunjhunwala. The company is engaged in manufacturing of TMT Bars under the brand name of ‘Balmukund Diamond’ with an installed capacity of 180,000 MTPA and 108,000 MTPA of MS Billet respectively. The company has its manufacturing facility located at Patna, Bihar. The company’s registered office is located in Kolkata, West Bengal, which earlier served as its corporate office. BCPL sells its products mainly through a dealer network and currently has around 1,000 dealers associated with it.

 
Unsupported Rating
­Not Applicable
 
Analytical Approach
­Acuite has considered the standalone financial and business risk profiles of BCPL to arrive at the rating.
 
Key Rating Drivers

Strengths

Established track record and experienced management
BCPL has an established operational track record of over 25 years in the iron and steel industry and has established its position in the Bihar and Jharkhand markets. The promoters, Mr. Rajeev Kumar Kanodia and Mr. Sanjeev Kanodia, possess more than two decades of experience in the iron and steel sector. Over the years, the company has developed a market presence and maintained long-standing relationships with its customers as well as with suppliers. BCPL sells its products mainly through a dealer network and currently has around 1,000 dealers associated with it. Acuite believes that BCPL will continue to get benefited from the experienced promoter along with its established market presence.

Sustained Scale of operation with improvement in operating profitability:
The company's total operating revenue moderated marginally to Rs. 753.71 crore in FY25 from Rs. 761.01 crore in FY24, primarily due to lower realizations following a correction in steel prices. However, revenue has improved marginally to Rs. 764.61 crore in FY26 (estd), supported by higher sales volumes. Operating profitability witnessed marginal improvement, with EBITDA margin increasing to 4.24% in FY25 from 3.95% in FY24, mainly driven by lower power costs. However, the PAT margin declined to 1.93% in FY25 from 2.29% in FY24 due to higher finance costs and prior-period tax adjustments. Going forward, the company plans to expand its TMT bar manufacturing capacity from 1.80 lakh MTPA to 2.40 lakh MTPA by FY28, which is expected to support revenue growth through higher production and sales volumes. Further, the company is in the process of setting up a 0.5 MW captive solar power plant, expected to be operational by FY28. The proposed solar project is likely to reduce power costs, enhance operational efficiency, and support margin improvement over the medium term. Acuite believes that the company's operating performance is expected to improve further, supported by the timely completion and stabilization of the planned capacity expansion and solar power projects.

Comfortable Financial risk profile:
The financial risk profile of BCPL remained comfortable, supported by an increase in net worth, low gearing levels, and comfortable debt protection metrics. The company's tangible net worth improved to Rs. 115.65 crore in FY25 from Rs. 102.16 crore in FY24, driven by accretion to reserves. Total borrowings increased to Rs.78.83 crore in FY25 from Rs. 52.33 crore in FY24, mainly due to higher short-term borrowings, resulting in a marginal moderation in the gearing ratio to 0.68 times as on March 31, 2025, compared to 0.51 times in the previous year. The company's debt protection metrics remained comfortable, with the Interest Coverage Ratio (ICR) and Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) standing at 4.72 times and 2.69 times, respectively, in FY25. Further, the Total Outside Liabilities to Tangible Net Worth (TOL/TNW) and Debt to EBITDA ratios stood at 0.81 times and 2.19 times, respectively, as on FY 25. Acuité believes that BCPL's financial risk profile is expected to remain comfortable over the medium term, supported by comfortable coverage indicators despite the marginal moderation in leverage metrics.

Efficient Working Capital Management:
The company's working capital management remained efficient, albeit with a marginal increase in Gross Current Asset (GCA) days to 52 days in FY25 from 44 days in FY24, primarily due to an increase in other current assets. Other current assets increased to Rs. 35.74 crore in FY25 from Rs. 12.46 crore in FY24, mainly on account of higher advances to suppliers, which stood at Rs. 34.86 crore in FY25 compared to Rs. 11.67 crore in FY24. Debtor days remained stable at 19 days in FY25 as against 18 days in FY24, in line with the company's average collection period of 15–20 days. Inventory holding period improved to 15 days in FY25 from 20 days in FY24. The company generally maintains an average inventory holding period of 15–20 days. Further, creditor days stood at nil in FY25 as compared to 7 days in FY24, as the company largely follows cash and carry model with its suppliers. Acuité believes that the company's working capital management is likely to remain efficient over the medium term, supported by its prudent inventory and receivables management practices.


Weaknesses

Project Implementation risk:
The company plans to expand its TMT bar manufacturing capacity from 1.80 lakh MTPA to 2.40 lakh MTPA by FY28 to cater to the increasing demand for TMT bars in Bihar. It also plans to install a 0.5 MW captive solar power plant to reduce power costs and improve operational efficiency. The total project cost is estimated at Rs. 40 crore, of which Rs. 20 crore will be funded through borrowings and the remaining Rs. 20 crore through internal accruals. As per management, the Company has already incurred Rs.10 crore for this project through internal accruals. While the expansion is expected to support future growth and improve profitability, the project remains exposed to execution and stabilization risks. Acuité believes that the proposed capacity addition should be supported by the expected rise in demand; however, timely completion of the project and successful stabilization of the same will remain key monitorable.

Intense competition and inherent cyclicality in the steel industry
The company is operating in a competitive and fragmented nature of industry due to the presence of many unorganized players on account of low entry barriers. Moreover, demand for steel products predominantly depends on the construction and infrastructure sectors. Additionally, operating margins are vulnerable to fluctuations in input costs, particularly iron ore and coal, as well as variations in price realization of finished goods. Changes in the prices and availability of key raw materials like iron ore directly influence the profitability of the company’s finished products. Any substantial decline in demand and prices that negatively affect operating margins, and cash flow will continue to be a key monitorable factor.

Rating Sensitivities

Potential triggers (individual or collective) for an upward rating action:
  • Improvement in scale of operation with revenue increases to Rs 850 crores or more and profitability
  • Improvement in financial risk profile
­
Potential triggers (individual or collective) for a downward rating action:
­
  • Revenue declines to Rs.500 crores and decline in profitability

  • Any deterioration in financial risk profile

  • Elongation of working capital cycle

Liquidity Position
Adequate

The Liquidity of BCPL stood adequate marked by net cash accrual of Rs.18.97 crore in FY 25 against debt repayment of Rs. 2.26 crore for the same period. The NCA is expected to be in range of Rs.21-25 crore against repayment Rs.4-7 crore in the medium term. The current ratio stood at 1.46 times in FY 26. Fund base BLU stood high at 94% for 5 month ended May 26. The company has maintained cash and bank balance of Rs. 3.74 crore in FY 25. The Company is going to take term loan of Rs.20 crore for their upcoming capex plan. Acuite believes liquidity stood adequate in the medium term supported by steady accruals against long term debt repayments albeit det funded capex plans.

 
Outlook: Stable
­
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None
 

Particulars Unit FY 25 (Actual) FY 24 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 753.71 761.01
PAT Rs. Cr. 14.52 17.46
PAT Margin (%) 1.93 2.29
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 0.68 0.51
PBDIT/Interest Times 4.72 5.38
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
Not Applicable
 
Any other information
None­
 
Applicable Criteria
• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Manufacturing Entities: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-59.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm
Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
18 Apr 2025 Letter of Credit Short Term 12.00 ACUITE A2 (Upgraded from ACUITE A3+)
Cash Credit Long Term 20.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BBB | Stable)
Cash Credit Long Term 10.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 10.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Assigned)
Cash Credit Long Term 7.70 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BBB | Stable)
Cash Credit Long Term 12.30 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Assigned)
Cash Credit Long Term 28.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BBB | Stable)
30 Mar 2024 Letter of Credit Short Term 12.00 ACUITE A3+ (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 28.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 0.46 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 20.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 5.07 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 2.17 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
06 Jan 2023 Letter of Credit Short Term 12.00 ACUITE A3+ (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 21.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 7.70 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 20.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 7.00 ACUITE BBB | Stable (Reaffirmed)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Listing Status Regulated By Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
H D F C Bank Limited Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 53.00 Simple ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Reaffirmed
ICICI BANK LIMITED Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 25.00 Simple ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Reaffirmed
H D F C Bank Limited Not avl. / Not appl. Letter of Credit Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 12.00 Simple ACUITE A2 | Reaffirmed
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 1.87 Simple ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Reaffirmed
ICICI BANK LIMITED Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan Unlisted RBI 05 Dec 2024 Not avl. / Not appl. 30 Jun 2031 8.13 Simple ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Reaffirmed
Note:- For activities or ratings of instruments falling under the purview of Financial Sector Regulators other than SEBI, the grievance / dispute redressal mechanisms and investor protection mechanisms provided by SEBI shall not be available.

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