Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) (SEBI) Quantum (Rs. Cr) (Other FSR) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating Regulated By
Bank Loan Ratings 0.00 17.50 ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Upgraded - RBI
Bank Loan Ratings 0.00 32.50 - ACUITE A3 | Upgraded RBI
Total Outstanding 0.00 50.00 - - -
Total Withdrawn 0.00 0.00 - - -
Note:- For activities or ratings of instruments falling under the purview of Financial Sector Regulators other than SEBI, the grievance / dispute redressal mechanisms and investor protection mechanisms provided by SEBI shall not be available.
 
Rating Rationale

­Acuite has upgraded the long term rating of "ACUITE BBB-" (read as ACUITE Triple B Minus) from "ACUITE BB+" (read as ACUITE Double B Plus) and short term rating of "ACUITE A3" (read as ACUITE A Three) from "ACUITE A4+" (read as ACUITE A Four plus ) on Rs.50 crore of bank facilities of Bhavya Construction. The Outlook remain "Stable".

Rationale for Upgrade:

The rating upgrade factors in significant topline growth of 81.46% from FY24 to FY26 (Estd.), primarily driven by timely execution of projects and the securing of new orders. Although the operating margin moderated in FY25 compared to FY24 due to initial setup costs associated with new projects, EBITDA improved in FY26 (Estd.) following the stabilization of these projects. Further, the firm has an unexecuted order book of Rs.238.53 crore, including an L1 order of Rs. 63.43 crore, which provides moderate medium-term revenue visibility. The financial risk profile is marked by moderate net worth, low gearing, and moderate coverage indicators. Liquidity remains adequate, supported by net cash accruals of Rs. 9.49 crore in FY26 (Estd.) against long-term debt repayments of Rs. 3.63 crore during the same period. However, the rating is partially constrained by intensive working capital requirements, as reflected in high debtor and inventory days. While debtor days were elevated at the year-end, the receivables position improved in May 2026, indicating better post-year-end realizations. The rating is also factored high geographical concentration in the north-east region; any issue will arise in that particular region may affect their operations. Acuite believes that the firm’s operating performance is expected to improve over the medium term; however, timely project execution, the ability to secure new orders, and sustainability of profitability will remain key monitorable.


About the Company
­Bhavya Construction was incorporated in the year 2011 and is promoted by the Partners based out of Silchar (Assam). The firm has been primarily engaged in the segments like construction of roads and infrastructure basically and undertakes contract work mainly in the state of Tripura, Mizoram, Assam and other north east Indian states The partners of the firm are Mr. Nilesh Agarwal and Mr. Ajay Kumar Jain.
 
Unsupported Rating
­Not Applicable
 
Analytical Approach
­Acuite has taken the standalone business and financial risk profile of Bhavya Construction to arrive at the rating.
 
Key Rating Drivers

Strengths

Benefitted from Experienced Partners:
The firm is supported by its partners, Mr. Nilesh Agarwal and Mr. Ajay Kumar Jain, who possess over two decades of experience in the civil construction sector. Their extensive experience has enabled the firm to secure orders from reputed government bodies in the North-East region through a competitive tendering process. Going forward, Acuite believes the firm will continue to get benefited from partners’ experience in the industry.

Improvement in Scale of operation:
The scale of operations witnessed significant growth of 72.28% in FY25, with revenues increasing to Rs. 102.08 crore from Rs. 59.25 crore in FY24. This growth was primarily driven by the acquisition of new orders and their timely execution. The firm sustained this momentum in FY26 (Estd.), recording revenues of Rs. 107.52 crore, indicating stable operating performance. The firm has an unexecuted order book of Rs. 238.53 crore, including an L1 order of Rs. 63.43 crore, which provides moderate medium-term revenue visibility. Despite the strong topline growth, the EBITDA margin moderated to 10.94% in FY25 from 12.02% in FY24, primarily due to higher raw material costs and elevated initial expenses related to the setup and stabilization of newly executed projects. However, with the stabilization of these projects, the EBITDA margin improved to 12.44% in FY26 (Estd.), supported by better operational efficiency. The PAT margin declined marginally to 7.10% in FY25 from 7.34% in FY24, mainly due to an increase in finance costs. Acuite believes that the firm’s operating performance is expected to improve over the medium term; however, the ability to secure new orders and sustain profitability will remain key monitorable.

Moderate Financial Risk Profile:
Financial risk profile marked by average net worth, low gearing, and moderate coverage indicators. Total adjusted Tangible Net Worth (TNW) increased to Rs. 33.05 crore in FY26 (Est.) from Rs. 27.65 crore in FY25, driven by internal accruals. Total borrowings rose to Rs. 31.56 crore in FY26 (Est.) from Rs. 26.94 crore in FY25, mainly due to higher short-term borrowings. Despite increased debt, gearing remained low at 0.97x in FY26 (Estd) as compared to 0.33 times in FY 25. Debt protection metrics stood comfortable with Interest coverage ratio and Debt service coverage ratio stood at 5.33 times and 1.95 times in FY 26 (estd) as compared to 7.66 times and 3.28 times in FY 25. ToL/TNW and Debt/EBITDA stood at 1.66 Times and 2.26 times in FY 26 (Estd) as against 1.97 times and 2.26 times in FY 25. Acuite believes financial risk profile expected to improve going forward, supported by absence of debt-funded capex, however due to inherent nature of partnership concern any significant capital withdrawal will remain key monitorable.


Weaknesses

Intensive Working Capital Management:
Working capital management remains intensive, with GCA days at 189 days in FY26 (Est.) compared to 192 days in FY25. High GCA days mainly driven by higher debtor days and inventory days. Debtor days increased to 77 days in FY26 (Est.) from 73 days in FY25, due to high year-end revenue booking around 50% of total revenue booked in Q4-Nearly 24% booked in March 2026 alone. However, debtor position improved post year-end, declining to Rs. 11.25 crore in May 2026 from Rs. 22.76 crore as on March 31, 2026. Their average collection period is around 90 days. Inventory days stood at 71 days in FY26 (Est.) vs 75 days in FY25, aligned with the company’s average holding period of 2–2.5 months. Creditor days improved to 100 days in FY26 (Est.) from 122 days in FY25. Other current assets stood at Rs. 9.85 crore in FY26 (Est.), primarily comprising retention money of Rs. 8.48 crore which further led to stretch in working capital cycle. Acuite believes working capital management will remain broadly at similar levels over the medium term, given the inherent nature of operations.

High Geographical and customer concentration:
The firm exhibits high geographic concentration, with 100% of its total order book concentrated in the North-East region. Any adverse developments in this region could impact its operations. However, this risk is partially mitigated by the firm’s established track record of consistently executing projects in the region, demonstrating stable operating performance. Furthermore, the firm undertakes projects for government agencies in north east region, 70% of their total orderbook concentrated to single customer-indicating high customer risk. However, this concentration risk is partially mitigated through the continuous securing of new orders and the timely execution of existing projects, which supports revenue visibility and business continuity.

Rating Sensitivities

Potential triggers (individual or collective) for an upward rating action:

Improvement in scale of operation and operating profitability margin increases by 25% or more
Improvement in working capital management

Potential triggers (individual or collective) for a downward rating action:
­If scale of operation declined by 50% on account of execution delays
Any further elongation in working capital management
Any deuteriation in financial risk profile
Liquidity Position
Adequate

The liquidity of the firm marked adequately supported by net cash accruals of Rs. 9.49 crore in FY 26 (estd) against long term debt repayment of Rs. 3.63 crore for the same period as against NCA of Rs. 10.36 crore against long term debt repayment of Rs. 2.08 crore in FY 25. The Current ratio stood at 1.24 times in FY 26 (estd) as compared to 1.20 times in FY 25. Cash and bank balance stood at Rs.4.95 crore in FY 26 (estd) as compared to Rs.1.16 crore in FY 25. Fund base utilization stood at 87% and non-fund base utilization stood at 65.62% for six months ending April 26. Further, the firm has received recent sanction of Rs.27.50 crore (Fund base Rs.5 crore and non-fund base Rs.22.50 crore) to help the firm further managing their working capital smoothly. Acuite believes liquidity is expected to remain adequate in the medium term supported by steady accruals and absence of major debt funded capex plan.

 
Outlook: Stable
­
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None
 

Particulars Unit FY 25 (Actual) FY 24 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 102.08 59.25
PAT Rs. Cr. 7.24 4.35
PAT Margin (%) 7.10 7.34
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 0.97 0.33
PBDIT/Interest Times 7.66 6.66
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­Not Applicable
 
Any other information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Infrastructure Sector: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-51.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm
Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
17 Mar 2025 Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 32.50 ACUITE A4+ (Assigned)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 2.50 ACUITE BB+ | Stable (Assigned)
Secured Overdraft Long Term 15.00 ACUITE BB+ | Stable (Assigned)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Listing Status Regulated By Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
Punjab National Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Bank Guarantee (BLR) Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 32.50 Simple ACUITE A3 | Upgraded ( from ACUITE A4+ )
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 2.50 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Upgraded ( from ACUITE BB+ )
Punjab National Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Secured Overdraft Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 15.00 Simple ACUITE BBB- | Stable | Upgraded ( from ACUITE BB+ )
Note:- For activities or ratings of instruments falling under the purview of Financial Sector Regulators other than SEBI, the grievance / dispute redressal mechanisms and investor protection mechanisms provided by SEBI shall not be available.

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