Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) (SEBI) Quantum (Rs. Cr) (Other FSR) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating Regulated By
Bank Loan Ratings 0.00 55.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Reaffirmed - RBI
Bank Loan Ratings 0.00 5.00 - ACUITE A2+ | Reaffirmed RBI
Total Outstanding 0.00 60.00 - - -
Total Withdrawn 0.00 0.00 - - -
Note:- For activities or ratings of instruments falling under the purview of Financial Sector Regulators other than SEBI, the grievance / dispute redressal mechanisms and investor protection mechanisms provided by SEBI shall not be available.
 
Rating Rationale

­Acuité has reaffirmed its long-term rating of ‘ACUITE BBB+’ (read as ACUITE Triple B Plus) on the Rs. 55.00 Cr. bank facilitieand short-term rating of ‘ACUITE A2+’ (read as ACUITE A two plus) on the Rs.5.00 Cr. bank facilities of Bos Natural Flavors Private Limited (BNFPL). The outlook is 'Stable'.

Rationale for Reaffirmation

The rating reaffirmation considers the moderation in operating performance of BNFPL, which is expected to continue in coming years. The rating also draws support from the long operational track record, extensive management experience and healthy financial risk profile marked by healthy debt protection metrics and low gearing. The rating is however constrained by moderately intensive working capital operations, susceptibility of profitability to volatility in raw materials prices and exposure to regulatory and foreign exchange risk.

About the Company
Perumbavoor (Kerala)-based, Bos Natural Flavors Private Limited (BNFPL) was incorporated in 2001 by Mr. O.S. Bobby and his wife Mrs. Shiny Bobby. The company is engaged in the business of manufacturing of oleoresins and essential oils used primarily in the medicine, food and cosmetic industries. In addition, the company also trades in various commodities such as chili, pepper, ginger, cardamom, etc. In addition, the company also trades in various commodities.
 
Unsupported Rating
­Not applicable.
 
Analytical Approach
­Acuité has taken a standalone view of the business and financial risk profile of BNFPL to arrive at the rating.
 
Key Rating Drivers

Strengths

Long operational track record and extensive experience of the promoters
BNFPL, promoted by Mr. Bobby and Mrs. Shiny Bobby, has more than a decade’s experience in the spices & oleoresins industry. The company was incorporated in 2001 and gradually expanded to the present total capacity of 3,000 metric tons per annum (MTPA) for spice oils and 5,000 MTPA for spice oleoresins at its plants situated in Kerala. BNFPL has competent management supported by a team of well qualified and experienced second line personnel. The promoter's experience in the spices and oleoresins industry has helped the company to forge healthy relationships with its suppliers and customers, to ensure a steady raw material supply and large offtake. The company has trade liaisons with customers in countries such as Vietnam, Sri Lanka, Morocco, Guatemala, etc. Exports generally account for around 70 percent of the total sales and the company exports to Europe, Russia, Middle East countries, Brazil & South Africa. Acuité believes that the promoter's extensive industry experience and established relationship with its customers and suppliers will aid BNFPL's business risk profile over the medium term.

Moderation in operating performance, however expected marginal growth
The company has reported revenue of Rs. 199.19 Cr. in FY2025 as against Rs.110.73 Cr. in FY2024. This growth was driven by higher production volumes of its key product, chilli, supported by strong market demand. The EBITDA margins of the company however declined and stood at 7.91 percent in FY2025 as compared to 12.95 percent in FY2024 and 16.75 percent in FY2023. In  FY 2026 (Est.), the company has reported moderation in revenue which stood at Rs.197.39 Cr. with an estimated EBITDA margin of ~8 percent, margins were moderated mainly by an increased share of low-grade chilli orders, leading to margin pressure despite stable revenues. Acuite believes that , the operating income and profitability of the company will improve in the near to medium term steadily due to stable demand.

Healthy financial risk profile
The company’s financial risk profile remained healthy marked by a moderate net worth, low gearing and healthy debt protection metrics. The net worth of the company stood at Rs.76.64 Cr. and Rs.66.58 Cr. as on March 31, 2025, and 2024 respectively. The improvement in net worth is due to the accretion of reserves. Gearing (debt to equity) of the company stood at 0.20 times as on March 31, 2025, against 0.12 times as on March 31, 2024. Debt protection metrics – Interest coverage ratio (ICR) and debt service coverage ratio (DSCR) stood healthy at 12.52 times and 5.00 times as on March 31, 2025, respectively as against 6.33 times and 2.73 times as on March 31, 2024, respectively. TOL/TNW (Total outside liabilities/Total net worth) stood at 0.37 times and 0.25 times as on March 31, 2025, and 2024 respectively. The debt to EBITDA of the company stood at 0.97 times as on March 31, 2025, as against 0.57 times as on March 31, 2024. Acuité believes that in the absence of any major debt- funded capital expenditure plan in the near term; adequate cash accruals supported by lower reliance on the debt will lead to healthy financial risk profile over the medium term too.

 


Weaknesses
Moderately intensive Working capital operations
BNPL’s working capital operations is intensive marked by high gross current Asset (GCA) at 112 days in FY 2025 as against 184 days in FY2024. The improvement in GCA days is on account of improved inventory days. Inventory days stood at 39 days in FY2025 as against 109 days in FY2024. Debtor day stood at 64 days in FY2025 as against 52 days in FY2024. Subsequently, the payable period stood at 27 days in FY2025 as against 31 days in F2024 respectively.

 
Susceptibility of profitability to volatility in raw materials prices and exposure to regulatory and foreign exchange risk
BNFPL's operating profitability is susceptible to volatility in raw material prices of black pepper, cardamom, chili and other herbs and spices which are procured internationally, i.e. from Morocco, Guatemala, Vietnam, to name a few, and also locally. Also, since BNFPL is the into both exports and imports of spices, it is regulated by the government (Spices Board India), thereby exposing the certain degree of regulatory risks. The company also exports around 70-80 percent, which partially mitigates the foreign exchange fluctuation risk. The risk, however, remains as the company does not actively hedge its balanced foreign exchange exposure.

Rating Sensitivities

Potential triggers (individual or collective) for an upward rating action:
  • ­Significant growth in revenues of over 15 percent aiding  to expansion in scale of operations while improving profitability
  •  Improvement in working capital cycle
Potential triggers (individual or collective) for a downward rating action:
  • Significant decline in revenues or profitability
  • Any elongation of the working capital cycle above 150 days
  • Deterioration in financial risk profile owing to unexpected debt funded capex or working capital borrowings
Liquidity Position: Adequate
BNPL’s liquidity is adequate marked by adequate net cash accruals (NCAs) of Rs.11.31 Cr. in FY2025, while its maturing debt obligations were Rs. 1.25 Cr. during the same period. Going forward the company is expected to generate net cash accruals of Rs. 11- 13 Cr. in FY 2026-27 against Rs.1.13-1.65 Cr. debt obligations. The current ratio stood at 2.37 times as on March 31, 2025, and the limits remain utilized at 37 percent for fund based over the 12 months ended March 2026. The company maintains unencumbered cash and bank balances of Rs.4.31 Cr. as on March 31, 2025. Acuité believes that the liquidity of the company will remain adequate over the medium term.
 
Outlook: Stable
­
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None
 

Particulars Unit FY 25 (Actual) FY 24 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 199.19 110.73
PAT Rs. Cr. 10.06 7.78
PAT Margin (%) 5.05 7.03
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 0.20 0.12
PBDIT/Interest Times 12.52 6.33
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­Not applicable.
 
Any other information
­None.
 
Applicable Criteria
• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Manufacturing Entities: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-59.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm
Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
21 Feb 2025 Post Shipment Credit Short Term 5.00 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 9.50 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 3.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 6.35 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 36.15 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
24 Nov 2023 PC/PCFC Short Term 5.50 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee/Letter of Guarantee Short Term 1.00 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Letter of Credit Short Term 4.00 ACUITE A2+ (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 9.50 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 0.53 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 3.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Secured Overdraft Long Term 25.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 6.35 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 0.58 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 1.50 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 3.04 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Listing Status Regulated By Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 5.00 Simple ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Reaffirmed
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Packing Credit Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 25.00 Simple ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Reaffirmed
H D F C Bank Limited Not avl. / Not appl. Post Shipment Credit Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 5.00 Simple ACUITE A2+ | Reaffirmed
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 21.86 Simple ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Reaffirmed
H D F C Bank Limited Not avl. / Not appl. Secured Overdraft Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 0.25 Simple ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Reaffirmed
H D F C Bank Limited Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 07 Feb 2028 2.89 Simple ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Reaffirmed
Note:- For activities or ratings of instruments falling under the purview of Financial Sector Regulators other than SEBI, the grievance / dispute redressal mechanisms and investor protection mechanisms provided by SEBI shall not be available.

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