Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) (SEBI) Quantum (Rs. Cr) (Other FSR) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating Regulated By
Bank Loan Ratings 0.00 94.77 ACUITE A- | Stable | Reaffirmed - RBI
Bank Loan Ratings 0.00 82.75 Not Applicable | Withdrawn - RBI
Non Convertible Debentures (NCD) 27.90 0.00 ACUITE A- | Stable | Reaffirmed - SEBI
Total Outstanding 27.90 94.77 - - -
Total Withdrawn 0.00 82.75 - - -
Note:- For activities or ratings of instruments falling under the purview of Financial Sector Regulators other than SEBI, the grievance / dispute redressal mechanisms and investor protection mechanisms provided by SEBI shall not be available.
 
Rating Rationale

­Acuité has reaffirmed the long-term rating of ‘ACUITE A-’ (read as ACUITE A minus) on the Rs.27.90 Cr. of Non-Convertible Debentures of Indel Money Limited (Erstwhile Indel Money Private Limited) (IML). The Outlook is 'Stable'.

Acuité has reaffirmed the long-term rating of ‘ACUITE A-’(read as ACUITE A minus) on the Rs 94.77 Cr. bank facilities of Indel Money Limited (Erstwhile Indel Money Private Limited) (IML). The Outlook is 'Stable'.

Acuité has withdrawn the long-term rating on the Rs.82.75 Cr. Proposed Bank Loan facility of Indel Money Limited (Erstwhile Indel Money Private Limited) (IML) without assigning any rating as it is a proposed facility. The withdrawal is on account of request received from issuer.  The rating withdrawal is in accordance with Acuité's policy on withdrawal of rating as applicable to the respective facility / instrument.

Rationale for the rating
The rating reflects the significant improvement in the company’s earnings profile and the healthy growth in operational performance. Indel Money Limited (IML) reported a PAT of Rs.75.59 crore during 9MFY26, compared to Rs.44.58 crore in FY25 and Rs.39.86 crore in FY24. This improvement is driven by growth in disbursements, supported by an increase in branch network and focused business initiatives. The company’s AUM rose to Rs.3,477.36 crore as of 9MFY26, against Rs.2,334.44 crore in FY25 and Rs.1,533.83 crore in FY24. Disbursements also gained traction, with H1FY26 disbursements at Rs.4,720.26 crore, compared to Rs.5,542.31 crore in FY25 and Rs.3,263.81 crore in FY24. The Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) remained adequate at 20.47% as of 9MFY26, compared to 20.52% in FY25 and 22.59% in FY24. The company has infused equity at regular intervals to maintain capital buffers. The rating remains constrained by the highly competitive nature of the gold loan business and geographical concentration risks.
Acuité believes that, going forward, the company’s ability to sustain comfortable capitalization levels through regular equity infusion, maintain healthy resource-raising capacity, and further scale operations while preserving profitability and asset quality will be key rating monitorables.

About the company
­­Indel Money Limited (IML) is a part of Indel Corporation Private Limited, promoted by Mr. Mahanan Gopalkrishnan, a business group with investments across financial services, automobile, hospitality, infrastructure development, media, communication, and entertainment. Incorporated in 1986, Indel Money Limited, is a Non-Deposit Taking Non- Banking Finance Company (ND-NBFC) based out of Kerala. The company is promoted by Mr. Mahanan Gopalkrishnan (Managing Director) and his son Mr. Umesh Mohanan (CEO). IML provides fund-based services like Gold Loan, MSME Loans, Business Loans (Secured & Unsecured), loans to group companies and a small portion of personal & trader loans. IML also provides fee-based services by way of money transfer facilities.  
 
 
Unsupported Rating
­Not Applicable.
 
Analytical Approach
­Acuité has considered a standalone approach to the business and financial risk profile of IML to arrive at the rating.
 
Key Rating Drivers

Strength
­Promoter support and experienced management team
The extensive experience of the promoters and senior management team, with the addition of independent directors, should continue to support the business. Mr. Mohanan Gopalakrishnan (chairman and managing director) is a banking professional with more than 30 years of experience in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). He was also the head of trade finance operations of United Arab Bank for a span of 11 years commencing from 2001. Mr. Umesh Mohanan (executive director and CEO) handled a Middle Eastern conglomerate, spearheading its global operations for 12 years till 2016. Apart from the promoter directors, the board members of IML consists of prominent independent directors such as Mr. N S Venkatesh (CEO of Association of Mutual Funds in India), Mr. C R Sasikumar (former Managing Director of State Bank of Travancore), Mr. S Ganesh (former principal chief general manager of RBI), Acantharean T R (CA) & Mr. Salilvenu (Admin Professional).
Acuite believes that company will continue to benefit from the extensive experience of the promoters and management team along with Independent Director.

Healthy growth in AUM
AUM grew to Rs. 3477.36 Cr. as on Dec 31, 2025 as compared to Rs. 2334.44 Cr. as on March 31, 2025 (Rs. 1533.83 Cr. as on March 31, 2024). Loan against gold contributes more than 90 percent to the total POS followed as on December 31, 2025. The growth in AUM is supported by growth in number of branches and much focused business drives conducted by the company.  
Acuité believes that going forward the ability of the company to maintain comfortable asset quality and growth momentum in AUM will be key rating sensitivity.

Improvement in financial performance
IML has demonstrated a significant improvement in its earnings profile, supported by healthy operational growth. The company reported a PAT of Rs.75.59 crore in 9MFY26, up from Rs.44.58 crore in FY25 and Rs.39.86 crore in FY24. This performance is underpinned by strong disbursement momentum, expansion in branch network, and focused business drives. The AUM has grown steadily to Rs.3,477.36 crore as on 9MFY26 from Rs.2,334.44 crore in FY25 and Rs.1,533.83 crore in FY24, reflecting the company’s ability to scale operations effectively. Capitalization levels remain adequate, with CAR at 20.47% in 9MFY26, supported by regular equity infusion to maintain buffers.

Healthy Asset Quality
The company’s asset quality has shown marked improvement over the recent periods. GNPA levels reduced from 4.98% in FY24 to 1.88% in FY25 and further to 1.52% in H1FY26, while NNPA declined from 3.17% in FY24 to 1.35% in FY25 and 1.10% in H1FY26. This improvement is also reflected in the on-time portfolio, which strengthened significantly from 80.49% in FY24 to 94.78% in FY25 and further to 97.53% in H1FY26. The consistent decline in delinquency buckets across 0–30, 31–60, and 60–90 DPD categories underscores the company’s effective collection mechanisms and prudent credit practices.

Weakness
­Leveraged capital structure
IML is engaged in loans against gold and SME loans secured and unsecured for a period of 12 - 24 months. The company’s networth stood at Rs. 319.45 Cr. and total debt stood at Rs. 1414.25 Cr. as on March 31, 2025. The company’s AUM stood at Rs. 2334.44 Cr. as on March 31, 2025 as compared to Rs. 1533.83 Cr. as on  March 31,2024 (Rs. 1153.89 Cr. as on March 31,2023). IML’s gearing stood at 4.43 times as on March 31, 2025 (4.30 times as on March 31, 2024). To support the growth momentum IML would require further debt and considering the already leveraged capital structure the promoters may be required to infuse additional equity to support any future business growth.
Going forward, Acuité believes that the company’s ability to manage its gearing levels will be a key monitorable and infusion of capital would be required for containing gearing levels and to support business growth.

Geographical concentration risks
IML started its operations in the state of Kerala and gradually expanded to the states of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu and has recently expanded to other states like Telangana, Odisha, Andhra Pradesh, thereby reducing the concentration in the state of Kerala. However, major concentration is in the state of Tamil Nadu and  Karnataka with exposure of 44.11 percent as on September 30, 2025.  Thus, the company's performance is expected to be sensitive to highly competitive business of lending against gold and the occurrence of events such as natural calamities, which may adversely impact the credit profile of the borrowers.The company has plans to expand its operations in newer geographies and portfolio quality is these newer geographies is yet to be tested.
Acuite believes that geographical concentration coupled with improved earning profile will continue to weigh on the company’s credit profile.
ESG Factors Relevant for Rating
­Indel Money Limited is a non-banking finance company (NBFC) Some of the material governance issues for the financial services sector are policies and practices with regard to business ethics, board diversity and independence, compensation structure for board and KMPs, role of the audit committee and shareholders’ rights. On the social aspect, some of the critical issues for the sector are the contributions to financial inclusion and community, development, responsible financing including environmentally friendly projects and policies around data privacy. The industry, by nature has a low exposure to environmental risks. The company has a well-structured board consisting of eight directors, in which two of them are executive directors. Out of six non-executive directors, three are independent directors. IML does have one woman director on board. In accordance with the guidelines issued by RBI, the entity has constituted a Risk Management Committee that is responsible for identification, evaluation, and mitigation of operational, strategic, and external environment risks. IML provides fund-based services like Gold Loan, MSME Loans, Business Loans (Secured & Unsecured), loans to group companies and a small portion of personal & trader loans. IML also provides fee-based services by way of money transfer facilities.
 

Rating Sensitivity

Potential triggers (individual or collective) for an upward rating action:
­
  • Significant growth in AUM and disbursements.
  • Significant improvements in profitability metrics.
Potential triggers (individual or collective) for a downward rating action:
­
  • Deterioration in asset quality metrics, collection efficiency,
  • Debt to equity more than 6 times.
All Covenants
­Restrictive Covenants under our Financing Arrangements

Many of the financing agreements include various restrictive conditions and covenants restricting certain corporate actions, and the Company is required to take the prior approval of the lender before carrying out such activities. For instance, the Company, inter alia, is required to obtain the prior written consent in the following instances:

  1. to declare and/or pay dividend to any of its Shareholders whether equity or preference, during any financial year unless the Company has paid to the lender the dues payable by the Company in that year;
  2. to undertake or permit any merger, amalgamation or compromise with its Shareholders, creditors or effect any scheme of amalgamation or reconstruction or disposal of whole of the undertaking
  3. to create or permit any charges or lien, sell or dispose of any encumbered assets;
  4. to alter its capital structure, or otherwise acquire any share capital;
  5. to effect a change of ownership or control, or management of the Company;
  6. to enter into long term contractual obligations directly affecting the financial position of the Company;
  7. to borrow or obtain credit facilities from any bank or financial institution;
  8. to undertake any guarantee obligations on behalf of any other company; and
  9. sell, assign, mortgage or otherwise dispose of any of the fixed assets charged to the banks.

 

Affirmative and Negative covenants precedent and subsequent to the Issue.

The covenants precedent and subsequent to the Issue will be finalised upon execution of the Debenture Trust Deed which shall be executed within timeline as specified under Regulation 18 of SEBI NCS Regulations. Further, in the event our Company fails to execute the Debenture Trust Deed within a period specified under Regulation 18 of SEBI NCS Regulations, our Company shall pay interest of at least 2% p.a. to each NCD Holder, over and above the agreed coupon rate, till the execution of the Debenture Trust Deed.

 
Liquidity Position
Adequate
­IML’s overall liquidity profile remains adequate with no negative cumulative mismatches in near to medium term as per ALM dated March 31, 2025. ALM is comfortable mainly on account of shorter tenor of loans provided by IML with access to longer tenure borrowings. As on March 31, 2025, the company had cash and bank balance of about Rs 94.44 Cr.
 
Outlook - Stable
­
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None.
 
Key Financials - Standalone / Originator
­
Particulars Unit FY25 (Actual) FY24 (Actual)
Total Assets Rs Cr 1894.85 1240.76
Total Income Rs Cr 186.65 174.42
PAT Rs Cr 44.58 39.86
Net Worth Rs Cr 319.45 211.18
Return on Average Assets (RoAA) (%) 2.84 3.55
Return on Average Net worth (RoNW) (%) 16.80 21.38
Debt/Equity Times 4.43 4.30
Gross NPA (%) 1.88 4.98
Net NPA (%) 1.35 3.17
 
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable):
­Not Applicable.
 
Any other information
None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm
• Default Recognition: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Non-Banking Financing Entities: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-44.htm
Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
11 Feb 2026 Cash Credit Long Term 10.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BBB+ | Stable)
Cash Credit Long Term 16.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BBB+ | Stable)
Term Loan Long Term 7.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BBB+ | Stable)
Term Loan Long Term 30.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BBB+ | Stable)
Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Long Term 10.00 ACUITE A- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BBB+ | Stable)
Non-Covertible Debentures (NCD) Long Term 21.01 ACUITE A- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BBB+ | Stable)
Non-Covertible Debentures (NCD) Long Term 6.89 ACUITE A- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BBB+ | Stable)
Proposed Long Term Loan Long Term 97.02 ACUITE A- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BBB+ | Stable)
Term Loan Long Term 7.50 ACUITE A- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BBB+ | Stable)
11 Feb 2025 Term Loan Long Term 5.68 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 16.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 7.50 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 30.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 7.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 18.23 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 10.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 5.91 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Non-Covertible Debentures (NCD) Long Term 21.01 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Non-Covertible Debentures (NCD) Long Term 6.89 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Long Term Loan Long Term 47.06 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Long Term Loan Long Term 30.14 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
05 Feb 2025 Term Loan Long Term 5.68 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 16.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 7.50 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 30.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 7.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 18.23 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 10.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 5.91 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Non-Covertible Debentures (NCD) Long Term 21.01 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Non-Covertible Debentures (NCD) Long Term 6.89 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Long Term Loan Long Term 47.06 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Long Term Loan Long Term 30.14 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Non-Covertible Debentures (NCD) Long Term 11.04 ACUITE Not Applicable (Withdrawn)
Non-Covertible Debentures (NCD) Long Term 33.32 ACUITE Not Applicable (Withdrawn)
Term Loan Long Term 10.00 ACUITE Not Applicable (Withdrawn)
06 Feb 2024 Term Loan Long Term 10.00 ACUITE A (CE) | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Non-Covertible Debentures (NCD) Long Term 11.04 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Non-Covertible Debentures (NCD) Long Term 33.32 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Non-Covertible Debentures (NCD) Long Term 21.01 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Non-Covertible Debentures (NCD) Long Term 6.89 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Long Term Loan Long Term 21.88 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Long Term Loan Long Term 30.14 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 15.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 17.12 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 16.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 7.50 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 30.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 11.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 12.97 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 7.50 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 2.50 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 5.91 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Secured Non-Convertible Debentures Long Term 18.54 ACUITE Not Applicable (Withdrawn)
Proposed Non Convertible Debentures Long Term 30.00 ACUITE Not Applicable (Withdrawn)
Non-Covertible Debentures (NCD) Long Term 4.33 ACUITE Not Applicable (Withdrawn)
Non-Covertible Debentures (NCD) Long Term 2.01 ACUITE Not Applicable (Withdrawn)
Non-Covertible Debentures (NCD) Long Term 1.48 ACUITE Not Applicable (Withdrawn)
Non-Covertible Debentures (NCD) Long Term 1.38 ACUITE Not Applicable (Withdrawn)
06 Feb 2023 Term Loan Long Term 10.00 ACUITE A (CE) | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 15.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 35.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 20.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 7.50 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 30.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 20.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 25.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 7.50 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 2.50 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 15.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Secured Non-Convertible Debentures Long Term 100.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Non Convertible Debentures Long Term 30.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable (Reaffirmed)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Listing Status Regulated By Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
Indian Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Unlisted RBI 30 Dec 2021 Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 10.00 Simple ACUITE A- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Dhanlaxmi Bank Ltd Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Unlisted RBI 29 Sep 2023 Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 15.00 Simple ACUITE A- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Not Applicable INE0BUS07569 Non-Convertible Debentures (NCD) Listed SEBI 28 Jun 2022 11.00 27 Jul 2027 21.01 Simple ACUITE A- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Not Applicable INE0BUS07577 Non-Convertible Debentures (NCD) Listed SEBI 28 Jun 2022 0.00 27 Nov 2028 6.89 Simple ACUITE A- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 82.75 Simple ACUITE Not Applicable | Withdrawn
IDFC First Bank Limited Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan Unlisted RBI 26 Feb 2018 Not avl. / Not appl. 01 Mar 2028 30.00 Simple ACUITE A- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Dhanlaxmi Bank Ltd Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan Unlisted RBI 15 Sep 2021 Not avl. / Not appl. 27 Sep 2026 3.00 Simple ACUITE A- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Electronica Finance Ltd. Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan Unlisted RBI 16 Jan 2025 Not avl. / Not appl. 05 Aug 2026 3.09 Simple ACUITE A- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Electronica Finance Ltd. Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan Unlisted RBI 16 Jan 2025 Not avl. / Not appl. 05 Nov 2026 1.45 Simple ACUITE A- | Stable | Reaffirmed
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan Unlisted RBI 15 Nov 2021 Not avl. / Not appl. 26 Aug 2026 7.23 Simple ACUITE A- | Stable | Reaffirmed
DCB Bank Limited Not avl. / Not appl. Working Capital Demand Loan (WCDL) Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 25.00 Simple ACUITE A- | Stable | Reaffirmed
Note:- For activities or ratings of instruments falling under the purview of Financial Sector Regulators other than SEBI, the grievance / dispute redressal mechanisms and investor protection mechanisms provided by SEBI shall not be available.

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