Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) (SEBI) Quantum (Rs. Cr) (Other FSR) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating Regulated By
Bank Loan Ratings 0.00 57.00 ACUITE B+ | Stable | Reaffirmed - RBI
Bank Loan Ratings 0.00 16.00 - ACUITE A4 | Reaffirmed RBI
Total Outstanding 0.00 73.00 - - -
Total Withdrawn 0.00 0.00 - - -
Note:- For activities or ratings of instruments falling under the purview of Financial Sector Regulators other than SEBI, the grievance / dispute redressal mechanisms and investor protection mechanisms provided by SEBI shall not be available.
 
Rating Rationale

­Acuite has reaffirmed its long-term rating of 'ACUITE B+' (read as ACUITE B Plus) and short-term rating of 'ACUITE A4' (read as ACUITE A Four) on the Rs 73.00 Cr. bank facilities of Auto Axis Private Limited. The outlook is "Stable".

Rationale for rating:

The reaffirmation of the rating reflects the company’s established presence in the automobile dealership segment, modest scale of operations, and improvement in operating margins, partly offset by a decline in revenues, stretched liquidity position, and average financial risk profile marked by high leverage and weak debt protection metrics.


About the Company

­Incorporated in the year 2006, Auto Axis Private Limited (AAPL) is an Assam based company. AAPL is an authorised dealer of light, medium and heavy commercial vehicles of Tata Motors Ltd. (TML). The Company is promoted by Mr. Ravi Kumar Himatsingka and Ms. Jaya Himatsingka. 

 
Unsupported Rating
­Not Applicable
 
Analytical Approach

­Acuité has considered the standalone financial and business risk profile of Auto Axis Private Limited to arrive at this rating.

 
Key Rating Drivers

Strengths

­­Experienced management and long association with Tata Motors Limited
Incorporated in 2006, AAPL is promoted by Mr. Ravi Kumar Himatsingka and Mrs. Jaya Himatsingka. The promoters have two decades of experience in the automobile industry. The management is supported by a well-qualified and experienced team of professionals. AAPL has been an authorised dealer for the commercial vehicle segment of Tata Motors Ltd (TML) for around one and a half decade.
Acuite believes that the company will continue to benefit from the promoter’s extensive experience and longstanding association with TATA Motors Ltd over the medium term.


Weaknesses

Modest Scale of operations:
­The revenue of the company declines and stood at Rs.218.65 Cr. in FY2025 against Rs.285.58 Cr. in FY2024 mainly due to slowdown arising from overall unfavourable market conditions. The company makes ~90-95 percent of its income from the sale of cars and the rest through sale of spares and services. The operating margin of company improved and stood at 3.72 percent in FY2025 against 3.11 percent in FY2024. This is on account of decrease in the overall operating expenses incurred during the year. Further, the profitability margin also reduced to 0.06 percent in FY2025 against 0.16 percent in FY2024. 
Acuité believes, that the ability of the company to improve revenue and profitability will remain a key rating sensitivity.


Average financial risk profile:
The financial risk profile of the company stood average marked by low networth, high gearing and average debt protection metrics. The net worth of the company stood at Rs. 14.38 Cr. as on March 31st, 2025, as against Rs. 14.32 Cr. as on March 31st, 2024, due to accretion of profit to reserve. The gearing (debt-equity) of the company stood at 4.72 times as on March 31, 2025, as compared to 6.19 times as on March 31, 2024. The total debt of the company stood at Rs. 67.83 Cr. as on March 31, 2025, as against Rs. 88.65 Cr. as on March 31, 2024. Further, the debt protection metrics of the company stood average reflected by debt service coverage ratio of 0.72 times for FY2025 as against 0.94 times for FY2024 and interest coverage ratio stood at 1.19 times for FY2025 as against 1.24 times for FY2024. The net cash accruals to total debt (NCA/TD) stood at 0.02 times in FY2025 as compared to 0.02 times in the previous year.

Moderate Working capital operations:
The company’s working capital operations are moderate in nature. The GCA days stood range bound to 102 days as on March 31, 2025, as against 105 days as on March 31, 2024. The GCA days are driven by debtor days and inventory days. The debtor days stood at 41 days as on March 31,2025 as against 45 days as on March 31, 2024. The average credit period allowed to customer is 40-50 days. The inventory days stood at 38 days as on March 31, 2025, as against 34 days as on March 31, 2024. Around 70 percent of the inventory is sold within 60 days. The creditor days stood at 1 day as on March 31,2025 as against 1 day as on March 31, 2024. The payment terms with TATA motors ltd is fully advance. Further, the working capital limit utilisation stood moderate at 65.69% for the last 6 months ending December 2025.

Highly competitive industry with price controlled by OEMs:

The companies in this dealership industry have limited operating and profitability margins as prices are controlled majorly by OEMs, depending on the volumes sold by the dealers. The fate of the companies in the industry is extremely dependent on the performance of the OEMs and their market share in the industry. The Automobile industry is very much cyclical in nature and faces a stiff competition from rivals on pricing and features. Any increases in prices by the OEMs can affect the business performance of the dealers. AAPL currently operates only in a few cities. So, going forward AAPL needs to increase the dealership reach in other cities to increase realizations for the company. Further, the company faces a stiff competition from the other dealers of same OEM and any other OEMs.

Rating Sensitivities

Potential triggers (individual or collective) for an upward rating action:
  • ­Sustained improvement in revenue visibility and scale of operations, along with improvement in profitability and cash accruals.
  • Significant improvement in liquidity marked by higher cash accruals, higher DSCR, and reduced reliance on working capital borrowings.
  • Improvement in capital structure with gearing reducing below 3.5 times on a sustained basis, supported by reduction in overall debt levels and net worth accretion.
Potential triggers (individual or collective) for a downward rating action:
  • ­Further decline in revenues or operating margins, leading to deterioration in cash accruals.
  • Deterioration in financial risk profile marked by additional debt-funded capex or working capital borrowings, leading to higher gearing and weaker debt coverage metrics.
  • Increase in leverage with gearing deteriorating beyond 5.5 times, on account of incremental debt-funded working capital requirements or capex.
Liquidity Position
Stretched

­The company’s liquidity position is stretched, marked by insufficient net cash accruals of Rs. 1.34 Cr. in FY2025 as against maturing debt obligations of Rs. 4.60 Cr. in the same tenure. However, company has serviced its debt obligations through working capital management. Going forward the cash accrual of the company are estimated in the range of Rs.1.90 to Rs.2.90 Cr. as against maturing repayment obligations in the range of Rs. 1.50 Cr. over the medium term. The unencumbered cash and bank balances of the company stood at Rs. 6.68 Cr. as on March 31, 2025. The current ratio stood average at 0.91 times as on March 31, 2025, as compared to 0.91 times as on March 31, 2024. Further, the average fund-based bank limit utilization is at 65.69% for the last 6 months’ period ending December 2025.     

 
Outlook: Stable
­
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None
 

Particulars Unit FY 25 (Actual) FY 24 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 218.65 285.58
PAT Rs. Cr. 0.13 0.45
PAT Margin (%) 0.06 0.16
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 4.72 6.19
PBDIT/Interest Times 1.19 1.24
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­Not Applicable
 
Any other information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm
• Trading Entities: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-61.htm
Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
15 Jan 2025 Channel/Dealer/Vendor Financing Short Term 17.00 ACUITE A4 (Reaffirmed)
Channel/Dealer/Vendor Financing Short Term 5.00 ACUITE A4 (Reaffirmed)
Channel/Dealer/Vendor Financing Short Term 3.00 ACUITE A4 (Reaffirmed)
Inventory Funding Long Term 15.00 ACUITE B+ | Stable (Downgraded from ACUITE BB- | Stable)
Cash Credit Long Term 2.00 ACUITE B+ | Stable (Downgraded from ACUITE BB- | Stable)
Cash Credit Long Term 25.00 ACUITE B+ | Stable (Downgraded from ACUITE BB- | Stable)
Cash Credit Long Term 6.00 ACUITE B+ | Stable (Downgraded from ACUITE BB- | Stable)
02 Feb 2024 Channel/Dealer/Vendor Financing Short Term 7.00 ACUITE A4 (Reaffirmed)
Channel/Dealer/Vendor Financing Short Term 10.00 ACUITE A4 (Assigned)
Channel/Dealer/Vendor Financing Short Term 5.00 ACUITE A4 (Assigned)
Channel/Dealer/Vendor Financing Short Term 3.00 ACUITE A4 (Assigned)
Inventory Funding Long Term 4.00 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Inventory Funding Long Term 11.00 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Assigned)
Cash Credit Long Term 6.00 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 2.00 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 15.50 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 9.50 ACUITE BB- | Stable (Assigned)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Listing Status Regulated By Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
AXIS BANK LIMITED Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 6.00 Simple ACUITE B+ | Stable | Reaffirmed
INDUSIND BANK LIMITED Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 2.00 Simple ACUITE B+ | Stable | Reaffirmed
Tata Capital Limited Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 40.00 Simple ACUITE B+ | Stable | Reaffirmed
AXIS BANK LIMITED Not avl. / Not appl. Channel/Dealer/Vendor Financing Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 16.00 Simple ACUITE A4 | Reaffirmed
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Unlisted RBI Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 9.00 Simple ACUITE B+ | Stable | Reaffirmed
Note:- For activities or ratings of instruments falling under the purview of Financial Sector Regulators other than SEBI, the grievance / dispute redressal mechanisms and investor protection mechanisms provided by SEBI shall not be available.

Contacts

List of instruments and names of regulators of the instruments

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