Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Bank Loan Ratings 114.50 ACUITE BB+ | Stable | Downgraded -
Total Outstanding 114.50 - -
Total Withdrawn 0.00 - -
 
Rating Rationale

­Acuité has downgraded its long-term rating to ‘ACUITE BB+’ (read as ACUITE double B plus) from ‘ACUITE BBB-’ (read as ACUITE Triple B minus)  on the Rs 114.50 crore bank facilities of Fratelli Wines Private Limited (FWPL). The outlook is revised to ‘Stable’ from ‘Negative‘

Rationale for rating downgrade and revision in outlook
The rating downgrade considers the subdued operating performance of the company is current fiscal which is expected to continue in near to medium term and average financial risk profile along with the stretched liquidity position of the company. The rating is also constrained by the working capital-intensive operations and exposure to regulatory risk. Nevertheless, the rating derives comfort from the experienced management and the company’s established operational track record of over a decade.

About the Company
Delhi based Fratelli Wines Private Limited (FWPL) was incorporated in 2007 and commenced its operations in 2011. The company is engaged into processing of wine with European technological expertise for all stages of production from fermentation to bottling. FWPL is operating through its three wineries based in Maharashtra and Karnataka. FWPL currently has a production capacity of over 5.4 million litres per annum. The company has become wholly owned subsidiary of Fratelli Vineyards Limited (FVL) in FY2024-25 through share swap transaction. The Company's directors are Mr. Gaurav Sekhri, Ms Puja Sekhri, Mr. Mayank Singhal, Mr. Alessio Secci, Mr. Sanjay Jain,  Mr. Aditya Sekhri and Mr. Sanjay Banati.
 
Unsupported Rating
­Not Applicable
 
Analytical Approach
­Acuité has taken a standalone view of the business and financial risk profile of Fratelli Wines Private Limited (FWPL).
 
Key Rating Drivers

Strengths
Experienced Management and long operational track record
The promoters are seasoned players in the wine processing industry. Further, Fratelli has been a brand across Karnataka, Maharashtra, Delhi, Telengana and Andhra Pradesh since 2011. Moreover, having around a decade of operational track record has helped the company to maintain strong relations with its customers as well as with suppliers. The company has a presence in Hospitality as well.  Acuité believes that the promoters' experience and healthy relations with its customers will continue to benefit company over the medium term.

Weaknesses
Subdued operating performance
The company reported subdued operating performance with revenue of Rs. 154.99 crore in FY2025 as against Rs.184.98 crore in FY2024, Further, the company reported net revenue of ~Rs. 124 Crore in 9MFY2026. The decline in revenues was primarily due to regulatory disruptions that prevailed in Telangana and Maharashtra. The profitability also declined sharply wherein FWPL reported operating level losses of Rs. 0.57 Cr. in FY2025 as against profit of Rs. 27.99 Cr. in FY2024, primarily due to the impact of the newly implemented Labour Codes and increased strategic expenditure towards brand building, talent expansion, and infrastructure development initiatives. Further, the EBITDA margin improved to an extent and stood at ~3 percent in 9MFY2026, due to controlled expenditure & saving in electricity expenses due to solar installation, however expected to remain at a lower side as compared to previous years. The PAT level also company reported losses of Rs. 12.84 Cr.  in FY2025 as against profit of Rs. 9.30 Cr. in FY2024, primarily due to higher finance costs arising from borrowings undertaken for capacity expansion, along with increased depreciation expenses following the commissioning of new assets. Acuite believes, the operating performance would remain subdues in near to medium term on the back of challenging regulatory environment.  

Average financial risk profile 
The company has an average financial risk profile marked by average net worth, low gearing and weak debt protection metrics. The tangible net worth of the company increased and stood at Rs. 140.61 crore as on March 31, 2025, as against Rs. 96.35 crore as on March 31, 2024, primarily driven by an increase in share capital and share premium following Fratelli Vineyards Limited’s acquisition of 100 percent equity in FWPL. Consequently, the company’s gearing (Debt/Equity) improved to 0.82 times as on March 31, 2025, as compared to 1.09 times as on March 31, 2024. The total debt of the company consists of long-term debt of Rs. 49.81 crore, unsecured loans from promoters/directors of Rs. 1.97 crore and short-term debt of Rs. 63.25 crore as on March 31, 2025. The interest coverage ratio (ICR) significantly deteriorated and stood at 0.04 times as on March 31, 2025, as against 2.96 times as on March 31, 2024. The Debt service coverage ratio (DSCR) stood at 0.28 times as on March 31, 2025, as against 1.68 times as on March 31, 2024. 

Intensive working capital operations 
The company’s working capital operations are intensive marked by high gross current assets (GCA) of 455 days as on March 31, 2025, as against GCA of 367 days as on March 31, 2024, majorly due to increased debtors and inventory days. The inventory days stood at 194 days for FY2025 as against 153 days for FY2024. The company needs to do ageing of the wine due to which the inventory levels are high. Also, the grapes procurement season is from December to March, therefore, the creditors days stood high at year end at 206 days for FY2025 against 223 days for FY2024. The debtors’ days increased and stood at 206 days for FY2025 as against 172 days for FY2024 majorly due to overdue amount from TSBCL (Telangana State Beverages Corporation Limited). However, Government payments may take time but there is no default risk. The average utilization of the bank limits is high at around 93 percent for twelve months ending December 2025. Acuite believes that the working capital management of the company will continue to remain a key rating sensitivity going ahead.

Exposure to regulatory risk
The Indian alcohol industry is highly regulated at almost every stage in the value chain. Moreover, every state has its set of regulations with respect to distribution and retail channels, registration, taxation, and pricing of alcohol. The industry is expected to remain highly regulated by the government going forward exposing the business risk profile to adverse regulatory changes. Furthermore, players within the industry are susceptible to high excise duties; any adverse change in excise duties can weaken profitability, and consequently, affect its credit risk profile.

Rating Sensitivities

Potential triggers (individual or collective) for an upward rating action:
  • Consistent growth in revenues and profitability
  • Improvement in debt service coverage ratio (DSCR) above 1.5 times
Potential triggers (individual or collective) for a downward rating action:
  • Continuous deterioration in profitability
  • Deterioration of financial risk profile on the back of higher-than expected debt funded capex or lower profitability impacting debt servicing ability
  • Elongation in working capital cycle with GCA above 500 days
Liquidity Position
Stretched
The company has a stretched liquidity position as reflected by the insufficient net cash accruals as against the maturing debt obligations. The company generated negative cash accruals of Rs.5.59 crore in FY2025 as against maturing debt obligations of Rs. 5.50 crore over the same period, however, the deficit was bridged by promoter support. The promoters are expected to extend support to bridge any similar deficits in the future. The average utilization of the bank limits is high at around 93 percent for twelve months ending December 2025. The company’s cash and bank balance stood at Rs. 1.50 crore as on March 31, 2025. The current ratio stood at 1.59 times as on March 31, 2025. Acuite believes that the company’s ability to improve its liquidity position will continue to remain a key rating sensitivity going ahead.
 
Outlook: Stable
­
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None
 

Particulars Unit FY 25 (Actual) FY 24 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 154.99 184.98
PAT Rs. Cr. (12.84) 9.30
PAT Margin (%) (8.28) 5.03
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 0.82 1.09
PBDIT/Interest Times 0.04 2.96
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­Not Applicable
 
Any other information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Manufacturing Entities: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-59.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
31 Dec 2024 Term Loan Long Term 7.50 ACUITE BBB- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 25.00 ACUITE BBB- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 2.00 ACUITE BBB- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 23.00 ACUITE BBB- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Term Loan Long Term 7.00 ACUITE BBB- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Cash Credit Long Term 10.00 ACUITE BBB- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 1.37 ACUITE BBB- | Negative (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 10.00 ACUITE BBB- | Negative (Assigned)
Cash Credit Long Term 28.63 ACUITE BBB- | Negative (Assigned)
04 Oct 2023 Cash Credit Long Term 16.04 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BB+ | Stable)
Cash Credit Long Term 1.26 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Working Capital Term Loan Long Term 3.50 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BB+ | Stable)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 1.40 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BB+ | Stable)
Term Loan Long Term 0.32 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BB+ | Stable)
Cash Credit Long Term 16.56 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Upgraded from ACUITE BB+ | Stable)
Cash Credit Long Term 6.44 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Working Capital Term Loan Long Term 5.07 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Term Loan Long Term 6.68 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 6.10 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Proposed Cash Credit Long Term 12.50 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
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Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Bank Guarantee (BLR) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 2.00 Simple ACUITE BB+ | Stable | Downgraded | Negative to Stable ( from ACUITE BBB- )
SVC Co-Op Bank Limited Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 33.00 Simple ACUITE BB+ | Stable | Downgraded | Negative to Stable ( from ACUITE BBB- )
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 30.00 Simple ACUITE BB+ | Stable | Downgraded | Negative to Stable ( from ACUITE BBB- )
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 10.00 Simple ACUITE BB+ | Stable | Downgraded | Negative to Stable ( from ACUITE BBB- )
SVC Co-Op Bank Limited Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 01 Oct 2030 7.00 Simple ACUITE BB+ | Stable | Downgraded | Negative to Stable ( from ACUITE BBB- )
SVC Co-Op Bank Limited Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 01 Nov 2032 25.00 Simple ACUITE BB+ | Stable | Downgraded | Negative to Stable ( from ACUITE BBB- )
SVC Co-Op Bank Limited Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 03 Nov 2031 7.50 Simple ACUITE BB+ | Stable | Downgraded | Negative to Stable ( from ACUITE BBB- )
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