Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Bank Loan Ratings 57.30 ACUITE A- | Stable | Reaffirmed -
Total Outstanding 57.30 - -
Total Withdrawn 0.00 - -
 
Rating Rationale

­Acuité has reaffirmed its long-term rating of ‘ACUITE A-’ (read as ACUITE A Minus) on Rs. 57.30 Cr. bank facilities of AIIPL Mu Five Project Private Limited (AMFPPL). The outlook is 'Stable'.

Rationale for rating
The rating reaffirmation takes into account receipt of bi-annuity payments and continued aid from sponsor and group companies in case of delays in annuity receipt. AMFPPL has received nine annuity payments i.e. for October 2021, March 2022, October 2022, March 2023, October 2023, March 2024, October 2024, March 2025 and October 2025 respectively. The rating also factors the presence of a debt service reserve account (DSRA) and major maintenance reserve account (MMRA) supporting the liquidity with waterfall mechanism in escrow account. The rating also factors experienced profile of sponsors. However, the rating remains constrained on account of susceptibility to risks related to delay in receipt of annuity and changes in operational cost & interest rates affecting the company's ability to service debt obligations shall be a key rating monitorable.


About the Company

­Incorporated in 2018, AMFPPL is a wholly owned special purpose vehicle (SPV) sponsored by Anish Infracon India Private Limited (AIIPL) and Milan Road Buildtech LLP for construction, improvement and widening of Mokhada-KasaraDolkhamb-Tokawade-VaishakhareMhasa Road Tal. Shahapur and Murbad District Thane of state highway 78 in the state of Maharashtra. The project road runs from 44/100 to 130/540 thereby covering a length of 80.35 KM. The project was awarded by Public Work Department (PWD), Government of Maharashtra (GoM) under Design, Build, Operate and Transfer (DBOT), Hybrid Annuity Model (HAM) basis. The appointment date was obtained in January 2019 and achieved its commercial operation date (COD) on March 31, 2021. The directors of the company are Mr. Reezwan Iliyas Vijapura, Mr. Samrathdan Zula and Mr. Alpeshbhai Girishbhai Patel.

 
Unsupported Rating
­Not Applicable
 
Analytical Approach

­­Acuité has considered the standalone business and financial risk profile of AMFPPL to arrive at the rating.

 
Key Rating Drivers

Strengths

­­Established track record of sponsor
The project is sponsored by AIIPL who has an extensive experience of more than four decades in the engineering, procurement & construction business and an established presence in the state of Gujarat, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh. The net-worth of the sponsor stood at Rs. 151.58 Cr. as on March 31, 2025. The total cost of project was Rs. 139.22 Cr, of which Rs. 71.22 Cr. was self-funded by the sponsor entity and balance Rs. 68.00 Cr. was received from PWD Maharashtra in the form of capital grants. Post completion of the project in March 2021, the company availed bank borrowing of Rs. 57.30 Cr. in FY23 by way of discounting of future annuities. This debt is supported by corporate guarantee extended from the sponsors, AIIPL and Milan Road Buildtech LLP till the tenure of the loan.

Track record of annuity payments
AMFPPL had completed the construction and achieved final COD in March 2021. The project has been developed under annuity-based revenue model wherein PWD Maharashtra makes bi-annual payment over the concession period (of 10 years) to the concessionaire. Further, the company has received 9 bi-annual annuities amounting total of Rs. 65.90 Cr. till December 2025 from PWD. However, there has been delay of ~3-4 months in receipt of 9th annuity (due in August 2025), on account of reallocation of resources in FY25 by the respective authority leading to fund shortage, however, the debt servicing was timely managed through the support received from the sponsor. Going ahead, Acuité believes that the timely receipt of annuity payment shall continue to remain a key rating sensitivity.

Comfortable financial profile supported by presence of waterfall mechanism in escrow account and maintenance of DSRA
AMFPPL has escrow mechanism through which cash flows from authority is routed and used for payment as per the defined payment waterfall. Only surplus cash flow after meeting operating expense, debt servicing obligation and provision for major maintenance expense can be utilised as per borrower’s discretion during the concession period. The average debt service coverage ratio (DSCR) is expected to remain at ~1.31 times during the loan tenor. Further, the company maintains a DSRA (amounting to Rs. 5.06 Cr. as on Dec 31, 2025) equivalent to one half yearly instalment of principal plus six months of interest for debt servicing in order to mitigate any unforeseen risk related to delay in annuity receipt along with MMRA reserve (amounting to Rs. 10.96 Cr. as on Dec 31, 2025) towards the major maintenance expenses in the upcoming years.


Weaknesses

­Exposed to risks of delay in annuity receipts and any changes in operational cost & interest rate
While historically the delays in some annuities were managed through support from the sponsor and group companies, the company remains exposed to such delays in receipt of the annuity which could adversely impact debt-servicing ability. Along with fixed annuities, the company also receives interest payments on the balance annuities at a rate equivalent of prevailing bank rate plus spread which exposes it to volatility in the interest rates. Further, the company is exposed to risks related to maintenance of the project. If the prescribed standards and timely maintenances of the project are not performed, it will significantly affect the annuity payments. 
Acuité believes that any delay or deduction in annuities will affect the debt servicing capabilities of the AMFPPL.

Assessment of Adequacy of Credit Enhancement under various scenarios including stress scenarios (applicable for ratings factoring specified support considerations with or without the “CE” suffix)

­AMFPPL maintains a debt service reserve account (DSRA) equivalent to one half yearly instalment of principal and six months’ interest along with escrow mechanism.

Stress case Scenario
Acuité believes that, given the presence of DSRA and waterfall payment in escrow mechanism, AMFPPL will be able to service its debt on time, even in a stress scenario.

 
Rating Sensitivities
  • ­Timely receipt of annuity payments from PWD Maharashtra
  • Timely support from the sponsor as and when required
  • Any increase in O&M expenses or interest rates impacting the debt servicing ability
 
Liquidity Position
Adequate

­AMFPPL' s liquidity position is adequate marked by timely milestone payment received from PWD, while executing the project and also the company has started receiving annuity payments from October 2021. The liquidity of the company is also supported by DSRA and MMRA account of ~Rs. 16.02 Cr. as on Dec 31, 2025. Further, in case of any delays in annuity receipts; the company shall service its debt obligations through accrued reserves and support from sponsor.

 
Outlook: Stable
­
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None
 

Particulars Unit FY 25 (Actual) FY 24 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 11.67 9.74
PAT Rs. Cr. 0.40 0.05
PAT Margin (%) 3.42 0.51
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 3.46 3.88
PBDIT/Interest Times 1.10 1.01
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­Not Applicable
 
Any other information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Infrastructure Sector: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-51.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
18 Oct 2024 Term Loan Long Term 57.30 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
04 Aug 2023 Term Loan Long Term 57.30 ACUITE A- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
State Bank of India Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan 29 Mar 2022 Not avl. / Not appl. 30 Oct 2029 57.30 Simple ACUITE A- | Stable | Reaffirmed

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