Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Bank Loan Ratings 50.00 ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Assigned -
Total Outstanding 50.00 - -
Total Withdrawn 0.00 - -
 
Rating Rationale

­Acuite has assigned its long term rating of ‘Acuite BBB+' (read as ACUITE triple B Plus) on the Rs. 50.00 Cr.  bank facilities of Bhavani Industries (BI). The outlook is 'Stable'.

Rationale for rating:
The rating considers the promoters extensive experience, strong technical expertise of over four decades and a stable operational track record, along with the firm’s established position in the precision machined components industry. It also factors in the improvement in operating income with stable margins, a healthy financial risk profile supported by a comfortable capital structure and healthy debt protection metrics. Additionally, the rating considers the firm’s long-standing relationships with reputed customers across sectors such as automobile, general engineering, and electronics. However, the rating remains constrained by moderately intensive working capital operations, susceptibility of profitability to volatility in to raw material prices and capital withdrawal risk associated with partnership firms.

About the Company
­Bhavani Industries, registered in Bengaluru, was established in 1987, by Mr. AJ Hegde. The firm manufactures precision machined components and supplies to various industries like Automotive, Aerospace, Medical equipment, Telecommunication, Railways and General engg. The current partners are Mr. A. Jayakara Hegde, Mrs. Aruna Jayakara Hegde, and Mr, Chethan Jayakara Hegde. Mr. A J Hegde is CEO & Promoter of the firm.
 
Unsupported Rating
­Not Applicable
 
Analytical Approach
­Acuité has considered the standalone business and financial risk profiles of the BI.
 
Key Rating Drivers

Strengths

Experienced promoters with  reputed client base 

BI was established in 1987 and is promoted by Mr. A. Jayakara Hegde, Mr. Chethan Jayakara Hegde, and Mrs. Aruna Jayakara Hegde. Mr. A. Jayakara Hegde brings over five decades of expertise in machining and manufacturing, with strong capabilities in production processes, raw material procurement, and machinery selection. The firm has an established track record of more than 25 years in manufacturing precision components and caters to reputed clients across automotive and general engineering sectors in India and overseas. BI has long-standing relationships with key customers, ensuring consistent repeat business. Acuité believes that the promoters’ extensive experience and the firm's established market presence will continue to support its business profile.

Improvement in operating income and healthy margins

The firm’s operating income increased to Rs. 168.76 Cr in FY2025 with YOY growth of 25.91 percent from Rs.134.04 Cr in FY2024 and Rs. 117.13 Cr in FY2023, supported by healthy demand and increased production of CNC machines. It serves both domestic and international markets, competing with large and mid-sized players. Export revenue accounted for 23 Percent in FY2025, compared to 21 percent in FY2024 and 19 percent in FY2023. The Firm has already registered revenues of Rs.108.24 Cr in 7MFY2026 as against Rs. 97.57 Cr in 7MFY2025. The firm’s EBITDA margin stood healthy at 20.69 percent in FY2025, compared to 20.79 percent in FY2024 and 18.36 percent in FY2023. The stability in margins is attributed to cost- efficiency measures such as effective inventory control, strategic procurement of raw materials at optimal prices, and accurate cost-based quotations. Acuité believes that the firm’s operating performance is expected to be stable on account of promoters’ extensive experience and the firm's established market presence. 

Healthy financial risk profile

Firm’s financial risk profile is healthy, marked by moderate net worth along with low gearing and healthy debt protection metrics. The net worth of the firm stood at Rs.51.25 Cr as on March 31, 2025,  against Rs.40.89 Cr as on March 31, 2024, and Rs. 36.85 Cr as on March 31 , 2023 respectively. The gearing (debt to equity) of the firm stood at 0.87 times as on March 31, 2025, as against 1.24 times as on March 31, 2024, and 0.81 times as on March 31, 2023. Total debt includes short term debt of Rs. 12.85 Cr , long term debt of Rs. 5.03 Cr, USL of Rs. 26.59 Cr as on March 31 ,2025. Firm’s debt protection metrics is moderate marked by– Interest coverage ratio (ICR) and debt service coverage ratio (DSCR) which stood at 6.59 times and 5.38 times as on March 31, 2025, respectively as against 5.98 times and 5.08 times as on March 31, 2024, and 7.45 times and 6.14 times as on March 31, 2023. TOL/TNW stood at 1.20 times as on March 31, 2025, against 1.48 times as on March 31 , 2024. The debt to EBITDA of the firm stood at 1.20 times on March 31st , 2025 as against 1.48 times in FY2024 and 1.23 times in FY2023. Acuité believes that the financial risk profile will remain healthy over the medium term.


Weaknesses
Moderately intensive working capital operations
Firm's working capital operations are moderately intensive, as reflected by the Gross Current Assets (GCA) of 103 days in FY2025 compared to 113 days in FY2024 and 112 days in FY2023. Debtor days stood of 65 in FY2025, compared to 66 days in FY2024 and 57 days in FY2023. The receivable cycle is generally 45–60 days, while for export customers it extends to 90 days. Most customers adhere to these timelines consistently. Inventory days stood at 39 days in FY2025 as against 50 days in FY2024 and 43 days in FY2023, reflecting efficient inventory management driven by raw material procurement based on confirmed orders and actual requirements. Acuité believes that the working capital operations are expected to remain moderately intensive due to its nature of the business.

Susceptibility of profit margins to volatility in raw material price and forex risk
The firm’s profit margins remain exposed to fluctuations in raw material prices; however, the presence of price escalation clauses in most customer contracts provides partial mitigation. Additionally, the firm is able to pass on increases in raw material costs to customers, albeit with a time lag. With 22–23 percent of revenue derived from exports, earnings are also vulnerable to foreign exchange fluctuations.

Capital withdrawal risk
The firm is exposed to the risks arising from its partnership nature, including the risk of capital withdrawals. Nevertheless, limited withdrawals by partners, as seen in the past, provide comfort to an extent.
Rating Sensitivities
  • Sustained revenue growth, while maintaining healthy profitability
  • Any large debt funded capex, impacting the financial risk profile and liquidity
  • Deterioration in working cycle
 
Liquidity Position: Adequate
Firm’s liquidity is adequate with adequate net cash accruals (NCAs) of Rs.24.39 Cr during FY2025, while it’s maturing debt obligations are Rs. 3.80 Cr during the same period. Going forward, the firm is expected to continue generating net cash accruals of Rs. 26.56 Cr to Rs. 29.25 Cr as against it’s repayment obligations of Rs. 3.56 to 3.78 Cr. The firm has maintained unencumbered cash and bank balances Rs.2.98 Cr and the current ratio stood at 1.58 as on March 31, 2025. However, the reliance on working capital limits stood moderate marked by average 53 percent utilization of the fund-based limits used over the past Six months ending in November, 2025. Acuité expects that the liquidity of the firm is likely to be Adequate over the medium term on account of healthy cash accruals.
 
Outlook: Stable
­
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None
 

Particulars Unit FY 25 (Actual) FY 24 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 168.76 134.04
PAT Rs. Cr. 12.65 8.14
PAT Margin (%) 7.50 6.07
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 0.87 1.24
PBDIT/Interest Times 6.59 5.98
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­None
 
Any other information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Manufacturing Entities: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-59.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument


Rating History :
­Not applicable
 

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
CITI Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 16.00 Simple ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Assigned
ICICI BANK LIMITED Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit 15 Sep 2025 Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 4.00 Simple ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Assigned
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 0.90 Simple ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Assigned
SMALL INDUSTRIES DEVELOPMENT BANK OF INDIA Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 10 Sep 2028 26.00 Simple ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Assigned
CITI Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Term Loan Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 01 Jul 2027 3.10 Simple ACUITE BBB+ | Stable | Assigned
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