Product Quantum (Rs. Cr) Long Term Rating Short Term Rating
Bank Loan Ratings 25.00 ACUITE C | Reaffirmed -
Bank Loan Ratings 120.00 - ACUITE A4 | Reaffirmed
Total Outstanding 145.00 - -
Total Withdrawn 0.00 - -
 
Rating Rationale

­Acuite has reaffirmed its long-term rating of 'ACUITE C' (read as ACUITE C) and short-term rating of 'ACUITE A4' (read as ACUITE A four) on Rs. 145.00 Cr. bank facilities of Dharamraj Contracts India Private Limited (DCIPL). The company has provided information, leading to transition from Issuer Not Co-operating (INC since 2024) to a regular issuer.

 Rationale for Rating
The rating considers decline in operating performance with decline in revenues and reduced EBITDA and PAT loss for FY24. The liquidity is poor due to delays in servicing debt obligations up to May 2025 as per Credit Information Bureau report. The net cash accruals are insufficient to meet debt repayment obligations and the same are met by infusion of funds from time-to-time. The rating is constrained by the intensive working capital cycle and presence of being in a competitive and fragmented construction industry. The company’s financial risk profile is average reflected by steady net worth, moderate gearing and low debt protection metrics.


About the Company
Dharamraj Contracts India Private Limited (DCIPL) was incorporated in 2010 by Mr. Raj Singh and Mr. Chaman Singh, converted from a proprietorship concern. It is a Delhi-based company engaged in construction of roads, bridges, underpasses, hostels, and other projects for government entities. The present directors are Mr. Chaman Singh, Mr. Singhraj Singh and Mrs. Varsha Chaudhary.
 
Unsupported Rating
­Not Applicable
 
Analytical Approach
­Acuite has considered the standalone business and financial risk profile of DCIPL to arrive at this rating.
 
Key Rating Drivers

Strengths
Established track record of operations and experienced management
DCIPL was incorporated in the year 2010 by Mr. Chaman Singh along with his father Mr. Singh Raj Singh. The promoters of the company have been in this line of business for decades (earlier, promoters were engaged in the same line of business as a sub-contractor through a proprietorship concern till 2010). The company serves the projects mainly in J&K and Uttarakhand followed by Delhi and Himachal Pradesh during FY25. The customers are Ghaziabad Development Authority, Noida Development Authority, Public Works Departments (PWDs) and others. The extensive experience of the promoters is reflected through the established relationships with the company’s customers and suppliers.

Weaknesses

Delays in servicing debt obligations
There are delays in servicing debt obligations up to May 2025 as per Credit Information Bureau report. The net cash accruals are insufficient to meet debt repayment obligations and the same are met by infusion of funds from time-to-time. Acuite believes that the timely payment of the loans will be a key monitorable.

­Decrease in scale of operations
DCIPL has achieved revenues of Rs.89.92 crore in FY2024 as compared to revenues of Rs. 158.45 crore in FY2023. The revenue decline attributes to slower order execution due to climatic issues in hilly areas where most projects are located. Further, the company has estimated revenues of Rs.92.64 Cr. in FY25.
The company’s projects are majorly based in Jammu & Kashmir and Uttarakhand, thereby implying high geographic concentration. The company’s ability to successfully bid for projects in other areas would be a key to expand their base. In J&K, the works have been affected, and sites are closed due to geo-political issue. The value of orders in hand comprises of Rs.438.76 Cr. as of March 2025. The OB/OI is 4.88 times (Rs.438.76Cr./Rs.89.92 Cr.). This provides revenue visibility over the medium term.
The EBITDA margin stood at 12.18 percent in FY24 as against 15.06 percent in FY23. The decrease was due to variable costs are fluctuating which impacted overall profitability due to site expenses. The PAT margin stood at (0.08) percent in FY24 as against 3.62 percent in FY23 due to high interest costs. Acuite expects the scale of operations to moderately improve backed by order book position over the medium term, however timely execution of the same will remain a key monitorable.

Average Financial Risk Profile
The company’s financial risk profile is average reflected by steady net worth, moderate gearing and low debt protection metrics. The tangible net worth of the company stood on similar lines at Rs.57.07 crore in FY2024 as against Rs.57.14 crore in FY2023. Gearing of the company stood at 1.30 times in FY2024 as against 1.40 times in FY2023. The interest coverage ratio stood at 1.54 times and Debt Service Coverage Ratio stood at 0.60 times in FY24. Acuite believes that the financial risk profile of the company will remain on similar levels with no major capex plans, steady net worth and moderate capital structure.

Intensive Working capital management
The working capital cycle of the company was intensive marked by Gross Current Assets (GCA) of 423 days in FY24 as against 229 days in FY23. The inventory days stood at 165 days in FY24 and 68 days in FY23. Inventory days were high due to raw materials being stocked and WIP, since work has halted at three sites are currently non-operational. The debtor days stood at 136 days in FY24 as against 78 days in FY23. The creditor days stood at 169 days in FY24 as against 94 days in FY23. Acuite believes that working capital requirements are expected to remain at similar levels over the medium term due to the inherent nature of business.

Competitive and fragmented nature of industry
Most of the projects are tender-based and face intense competition, which may hence require it to bid aggressively to get contracts. Acuite believe that the company is susceptible to volatility in margins due to intense competition in infrastructure industry.

Rating Sensitivities
Timely repayment of debt obligations
Movement in revenues and profitability
Timely execution of the projects 
 
Liquidity Position
Poor

The liquidity is poor because the company has made delays in the past in servicing the debt obligations as reflected from the Credit Information Report. the net cash accruals stood low at Rs.4.89 crore in FY24 as against a long-term debt repayment of Rs. 14.01 crore over the same period. The unsecured loans stood at Rs.8.29 Cr. in FY24 as against 5.26 Cr. in FY23. The promoters have the financial flexibility to infuse funds as and when needed. The current ratio stood at 1.71 times in FY24 and 1.01 times in FY23. The cash and bank balances stood at Rs.0.84 Cr. in FY24 and Rs.1.07 crore in FY23. Additionally, the fund-based limit was utilized at 99 per cent, BG limit was utilized at 79% and LC limit was utilized at 83% for the seven months ended April 2025. However, the company has intensive working capital management as reflected by Gross Current Assets (GCA) of 423 days in FY24 as against 229 days in FY23. Acuite expects that the company will maintain liquidity position at similar levels due to expected low net cash accruals against debt repayments, high bank limit utilization albeit flexibility to infuse funds and no major capex plans.

 
Outlook: Not Applicable
­
 
Other Factors affecting Rating
­None
 

Particulars Unit FY 24 (Actual) FY 23 (Actual)
Operating Income Rs. Cr. 89.92 158.45
PAT Rs. Cr. (0.07) 5.74
PAT Margin (%) (0.08) 3.62
Total Debt/Tangible Net Worth Times 1.30 1.40
PBDIT/Interest Times 1.54 2.08
Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA (if applicable)
­Not Applicable
 
Any other information
­None
 
Applicable Criteria
• Default Recognition :- https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-52.htm
• Infrastructure Sector: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-51.htm
• Application Of Financial Ratios And Adjustments: https://www.acuite.in/view-rating-criteria-53.htm

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument

Date Name of Instruments/Facilities Term Amount (Rs. Cr) Rating/Outlook
06 Sep 2024 Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 71.00 ACUITE A4 (Downgraded & Issuer not co-operating* from ACUITE A3)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 34.00 ACUITE A4 (Downgraded & Issuer not co-operating* from ACUITE A3)
Proposed Short Term Bank Facility Short Term 15.00 ACUITE A4 (Downgraded & Issuer not co-operating* from ACUITE A3)
Cash Credit Long Term 19.00 ACUITE C (Downgraded & Issuer not co-operating* from ACUITE BBB- | Stable)
Cash Credit Long Term 5.00 ACUITE C (Downgraded & Issuer not co-operating* from ACUITE BBB- | Stable)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 1.00 ACUITE C (Downgraded & Issuer not co-operating* from ACUITE BBB- | Stable)
08 Sep 2023 Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 71.00 ACUITE A3 (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 34.00 ACUITE A3 (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Short Term Bank Facility Short Term 15.00 ACUITE A3 (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 19.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 5.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 1.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
14 Jun 2022 Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 71.00 ACUITE A3 (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 15.00 ACUITE A3 (Assigned)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 24.00 ACUITE A3 (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 10.00 ACUITE A3 (Assigned)
Cash Credit Long Term 15.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 4.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
Cash Credit Long Term 5.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Long Term 1.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Assigned)
01 Jun 2022 Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 71.00 ACUITE A3 (Reaffirmed)
Bank Guarantee (BLR) Short Term 24.00 ACUITE A3 (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 15.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit Long Term 5.00 ACUITE BBB- | Stable (Reaffirmed)
­

Lender’s Name ISIN Facilities Date Of Issuance Coupon Rate Maturity Date Quantum
(Rs. Cr.)
Complexity Level Rating
Punjab National Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Bank Guarantee (BLR) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 68.00 Simple ACUITE A4 | Reaffirmed
HDFC Bank Ltd Not avl. / Not appl. Bank Guarantee (BLR) Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 34.00 Simple ACUITE A4 | Reaffirmed
HDFC Bank Ltd Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 5.00 Simple ACUITE C | Reaffirmed
Punjab National Bank Not avl. / Not appl. Cash Credit Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 19.00 Simple ACUITE C | Reaffirmed
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Long Term Bank Facility Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 1.00 Simple ACUITE C | Reaffirmed
Not Applicable Not avl. / Not appl. Proposed Short Term Bank Facility Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. Not avl. / Not appl. 18.00 Simple ACUITE A4 | Reaffirmed

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